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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2016 United KingdomPublisher:Wiley Authors: Simon J. McQueen-Mason; Adolf Acquaye; David Glew; Lindsay C. Stringer;doi: 10.1111/jiec.12421
SummaryThe carbon footprint (CF) of biofuels and biomaterials is a barrier to their acceptance, yet the greenhouse gas emissions associated with disposing of biomaterials are frequently omitted from analyses. This article investigates whether harmonization is appropriate for calculating the importance of biomaterials’ disposal. This research shows that disposal stages could double a biomaterial's CF, or reduce it to the point that it could claim to be zero carbon. Incineration with combined heat and power coupled with on‐site energy production in the biorefinery are identified as prerequisites to being zero carbon. The article assesses the current UK waste infrastructure's ability to support a low‐carbon bio‐based future economy, and finds that presently it only achieves marginal net reductions when compared to landfill and so cannot be said to support low‐carbon biomaterials, though the article challenges the polluter pays principle where low‐carbon disposal infrastructure are not available. Reuse and recycling are shown to have the potential to offset all the emissions caused by landfill of biomaterials. However, the savings are not so great as to offset the biomaterial's upstream emissions. The study explores the ability to overcome the barriers to incorporating disposal into life cycle assessment while identifying limitations of using harmonization as an assessment method. Specifically, data availability and industry consensus are flagged as major barriers. The study also uses sensitivity analysis to investigate the influence of methodological choices, such as allowing additional reuse and recycling stages, classifying biomaterials into different types, and choosing between opposing allocation methods.
Journal of Industria... arrow_drop_down Journal of Industrial EcologyArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Journal of Industria... arrow_drop_down Journal of Industrial EcologyArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/jiec.12421&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2018 United Kingdom, Netherlands, United KingdomPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:UKRI | Uncertainty reduction in ...UKRI| Uncertainty reduction in Models For Understanding deveLopment Applications (UMFULA)Matthew I. England; Andrew J. Dougill; Lindsay C. Stringer; Katharine Vincent; Joanna Pardoe; Felix Kanungwe Kalaba; David Mkwambisi; Emilinah Namaganda; Stavros Afionis;Pour être efficace, l'adaptation au changement climatique doit être intégrée dans de multiples secteurs et une plus grande cohérence des politiques est essentielle. En utilisant les cas du Malawi, de la Tanzanie et de la Zambie, ce document examine le degré de cohérence des politiques nationales dans les secteurs de l'eau et de l'agriculture et des objectifs d'adaptation au changement climatique décrits dans les plans nationaux de développement. Une approche qualitative à deux volets est appliquée en utilisant l'analyse qualitative des documents des politiques et des plans pertinents, combinée à des entretiens d'experts avec des acteurs non gouvernementaux dans chaque pays. Les résultats montrent que les politiques sectorielles ont différents degrés de cohérence sur l'adaptation au changement climatique, étant actuellement les plus fortes en Zambie et les plus faibles en Tanzanie. Nous identifions également que les politiques sectorielles restent plus cohérentes pour résoudre les problèmes de gestion des catastrophes à court terme liés aux inondations et aux sécheresses plutôt que les stratégies à long terme d'adaptation au climat. La cohérence entre les politiques et stratégies sectorielles et climatiques est plus forte lorsque ces dernières ont été développées plus récemment. Cependant, à ce jour, cela a été largement réalisé en reconditionnant les déclarations de politique sectorielle existantes en politiques climatiques rédigées par des consultants externes pour répondre aux besoins internationaux en matière de rapports et non en établissant de nouvelles connexions entre les processus nationaux de planification sectorielle. Pour une intégration plus efficace de l'adaptation au changement climatique, les gouvernements doivent adopter activement une planification intersectorielle à long terme par le biais de structures interministérielles, telles que celles initiées par le Secrétariat intérimaire du changement climatique de la Zambie, afin de favoriser une plus grande cohérence des politiques et une planification intégrée de l'adaptation. Para ser eficaz, la adaptación al cambio climático debe integrarse en múltiples sectores y es esencial una mayor coherencia de las políticas. Utilizando los casos de Malawi, Tanzania y Zambia, este documento investiga el grado de coherencia de las políticas nacionales en los sectores del agua y la agricultura y los objetivos de adaptación al cambio climático descritos en los planes nacionales de desarrollo. Se aplica un enfoque cualitativo doble utilizando el análisis cualitativo de documentos de políticas y planes relevantes, combinado con entrevistas con expertos de actores no gubernamentales en cada país. Los hallazgos muestran que las políticas sectoriales tienen diferentes grados de coherencia en la adaptación al cambio climático, siendo actualmente más fuertes en Zambia y más débiles en Tanzania. También identificamos que las políticas sectoriales siguen siendo más coherentes para abordar los problemas de gestión de desastres a corto plazo de inundaciones y sequías en lugar de estrategias a más largo plazo para la adaptación al clima. La coherencia entre las políticas y estrategias sectoriales y climáticas es más fuerte cuando estas últimas se han desarrollado más recientemente. Sin embargo, hasta la fecha, esto se ha logrado en gran medida mediante el reempaquetado de las declaraciones de políticas sectoriales existentes en políticas climáticas redactadas por consultores externos para satisfacer las necesidades internacionales de presentación de informes y no mediante el establecimiento de nuevas conexiones entre los procesos nacionales de planificación sectorial. Para una incorporación más efectiva de la adaptación al cambio climático, los gobiernos deben adoptar activamente la planificación intersectorial a largo plazo a través de estructuras interministeriales, como las iniciadas a través de la Secretaría Provisional de Cambio Climático de Zambia, para fomentar una mayor coherencia política y una planificación integrada de la adaptación. To be effective, climate change adaptation needs to be mainstreamed across multiple sectors and greater policy coherence is essential. Using the cases of Malawi, Tanzania and Zambia, this paper investigates the extent of coherence in national policies across the water and agriculture sectors and to climate change adaptation goals outlined in national development plans. A two-pronged qualitative approach is applied using Qualitative Document Analysis of relevant policies and plans, combined with expert interviews from non-government actors in each country. Findings show that sector policies have differing degrees of coherence on climate change adaptation, currently being strongest in Zambia and weakest in Tanzania. We also identify that sectoral policies remain more coherent in addressing immediate-term disaster management issues of floods and droughts rather than longer-term strategies for climate adaptation. Coherence between sector and climate policies and strategies is strongest when the latter has been more recently developed. However to date, this has largely been achieved by repackaging of existing sectoral policy statements into climate policies drafted by external consultants to meet international reporting needs and not by the establishment of new connections between national sectoral planning processes. For more effective mainstreaming of climate change adaptation, governments need to actively embrace longer-term cross-sectoral planning through cross-Ministerial structures, such as initiated through Zambia's Interim Climate Change Secretariat, to foster greater policy coherence and integrated adaptation planning. ولكي يكون التكيف مع تغير المناخ فعالاً، يجب تعميمه عبر قطاعات متعددة، ومن الضروري زيادة اتساق السياسات. باستخدام حالات ملاوي وتنزانيا وزامبيا، تبحث هذه الورقة في مدى الاتساق في السياسات الوطنية عبر قطاعي المياه والزراعة وأهداف التكيف مع تغير المناخ الموضحة في خطط التنمية الوطنية. يتم تطبيق نهج نوعي ذي شقين باستخدام تحليل الوثائق النوعية للسياسات والخطط ذات الصلة، إلى جانب مقابلات الخبراء من الجهات الفاعلة غير الحكومية في كل بلد. تظهر النتائج أن السياسات القطاعية لها درجات متفاوتة من الاتساق بشأن التكيف مع تغير المناخ، وهي الأقوى حاليًا في زامبيا والأضعف في تنزانيا. كما نحدد أن السياسات القطاعية لا تزال أكثر تماسكًا في معالجة قضايا إدارة الكوارث الفورية للفيضانات والجفاف بدلاً من الاستراتيجيات طويلة الأجل للتكيف مع المناخ. يكون الاتساق بين السياسات والاستراتيجيات القطاعية والمناخية أقوى عندما يتم تطوير هذه الأخيرة في الآونة الأخيرة. ولكن حتى الآن، تم تحقيق ذلك إلى حد كبير من خلال إعادة تجميع بيانات السياسة القطاعية الحالية في سياسات المناخ التي صاغها مستشارون خارجيون لتلبية احتياجات الإبلاغ الدولية وليس من خلال إنشاء روابط جديدة بين عمليات التخطيط القطاعي الوطنية. من أجل تعميم التكيف مع تغير المناخ بشكل أكثر فعالية، تحتاج الحكومات إلى تبني التخطيط الشامل لعدة قطاعات على المدى الطويل من خلال الهياكل المشتركة بين الوزارات، مثل تلك التي بدأت من خلال الأمانة المؤقتة لتغير المناخ في زامبيا، لتعزيز المزيد من اتساق السياسات والتخطيط المتكامل للتكيف.
CORE arrow_drop_down COREArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/126522/1/England2018_Article_ClimateChangeAdaptationAndCros.pdfData sources: CORECORE (RIOXX-UK Aggregator)Article . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/126522/1/England2018_Article_ClimateChangeAdaptationAndCros.pdfData sources: CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggregator)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 95 citations 95 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down COREArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/126522/1/England2018_Article_ClimateChangeAdaptationAndCros.pdfData sources: CORECORE (RIOXX-UK Aggregator)Article . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/126522/1/England2018_Article_ClimateChangeAdaptationAndCros.pdfData sources: CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggregator)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023Publisher:Informa UK Limited Authors: Philip Antwi‐Agyei; Jonathan Atta‐Aidoo; Peter Asare‐Nuamah; Lindsay C. Stringer; +1 AuthorsPhilip Antwi‐Agyei; Jonathan Atta‐Aidoo; Peter Asare‐Nuamah; Lindsay C. Stringer; Kwabena Barima Antwi;L'agriculture intelligente face au climat (AIC) a été promue par les gouvernements et les institutions internationales de développement en tant qu'intervention pour lutter contre le changement climatique et obtenir de triples victoires. Pourtant, les compromis et les synergies associés aux pratiques d'AIC n'ont pas été explorés. Cette étude développe des indices composites pour hiérarchiser les pratiques d'AIC afin de mieux informer les politiques sur leurs compromis, leurs synergies et leur acceptabilité. L'objectif de cette étude était d'examiner l'adoption par les petits exploitants agricoles des pratiques d'AIC, les moteurs de cette adoption et les avantages (positifs et négatifs) des pratiques d'AIC sur l'agriculture, les moyens de subsistance et l'environnement. Nous avons utilisé le processus de hiérarchie analytique avec des participants à l'atelier dans deux districts d'étude dans les zones agroécologiques de savane transitionnelle et soudanaise du Ghana. Les résultats ont montré des différences dans les pratiques d'AIC priorisées pour atteindre les objectifs de productivité, de capacité d'adaptation et d'atténuation entre les deux zones agroécologiques. Les résultats ont également montré des synergies et des compromis associés à la mise en œuvre des interventions de l'ASC, par exemple, l'irrigation peut augmenter la productivité agricole (synergie) tout en contribuant à l'émission de gaz à effet de serre (GES) simultanément (compromis). En outre, il existe divers niveaux d'acceptation et d'efficacité perçus des pratiques d'AIC par les petits exploitants agricoles et les agents de développement agricole. Ces résultats ont des implications pour la mise en œuvre des futurs plans d'action de l'AIC dans les points chauds de vulnérabilité des systèmes agricoles des terres arides. La agricultura climáticamente inteligente (ASAC) ha sido promovida por los gobiernos y las instituciones internacionales de desarrollo como una intervención para abordar el cambio climático y lograr triples victorias. Sin embargo, no se han explorado las compensaciones y sinergias asociadas con las prácticas de ASAC. Este estudio desarrolla índices compuestos para priorizar las prácticas de ASAC para informar mejor a las políticas sobre sus compensaciones, sinergias y aceptabilidad. El objetivo de este estudio fue examinar la aceptación de las prácticas de ASAC por parte de los pequeños agricultores, los impulsores de dicha aceptación y los beneficios (positivos y negativos) de las prácticas de ASAC en la agricultura, los medios de vida y el medio ambiente. Empleamos el Proceso de Jerarquía Analítica con participantes del taller en dos distritos de estudio en las zonas agroecológicas de transición y de sabana de Sudán de Ghana. Los resultados mostraron diferencias en las prácticas de ASAC priorizadas para lograr los objetivos de productividad, capacidad de adaptación y mitigación entre las dos zonas agroecológicas. Los resultados también mostraron sinergias y compensaciones asociadas con la implementación de intervenciones de ASAC, por ejemplo, el riego puede aumentar la productividad agrícola (sinergia) al tiempo que contribuye a la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI) simultáneamente (compensación). Además, hay varios niveles percibidos de aceptación y eficiencia de las prácticas de ASAC por parte de los pequeños agricultores y los oficiales de desarrollo agrícola. Estos resultados tienen implicaciones para la implementación de futuros planes de acción de ASAC en puntos críticos de vulnerabilidad en los sistemas agrícolas de tierras secas. Climate smart agriculture (CSA) has been promoted by governments and international development institutions as an intervention to address climate change and deliver triple wins. Yet, the trade-offs and synergies associated with CSA practices have not been explored. This study develops composite indices for prioritizing CSA practices to better inform policy about their trade-offs, synergies and acceptability. The aim of this study was to examine smallholder farmers' uptake of CSA practices, the drivers of such uptake and the benefits (positive and negative) of CSA practices on agriculture, livelihoods and the environment. We employed the Analytic Hierarchy Process with workshop participants across two study districts in Ghana's transitional and Sudan savannah agroecological zones. Results showed differences in CSA practices prioritized for achieving the productivity, adaptive capacity and mitigation goals between the two agroecological zones. Results also showed synergies and trade-offs associated with the implementation of CSA interventions, for example, irrigation may increase farm productivity (synergy) while contributing to the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) simultaneously (trade-off). Additionally, there are various perceived acceptance and efficiency levels of CSA practices by smallholder farmers and agricultural development officers. These results have implications for the implementation of future CSA action plans in vulnerability hotspots in dryland farming systems. تم الترويج للزراعة الذكية مناخياً (CSA) من قبل الحكومات ومؤسسات التنمية الدولية كتدخل لمعالجة تغير المناخ وتحقيق مكاسب ثلاثية. ومع ذلك، لم يتم استكشاف المقايضات وأوجه التآزر المرتبطة بممارسات وكالة الفضاء الكندية. تضع هذه الدراسة مؤشرات مركبة لتحديد أولويات ممارسات التقييم الذاتي المجتمعي لإبلاغ السياسة بشكل أفضل حول المقايضات والتآزر والمقبولية. كان الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو دراسة استيعاب المزارعين أصحاب الحيازات الصغيرة لممارسات التقييم الذاتي المجتمعي، ودوافع هذا الاستيعاب والفوائد (الإيجابية والسلبية) لممارسات التقييم الذاتي المجتمعي على الزراعة وسبل العيش والبيئة. استخدمنا عملية التسلسل الهرمي التحليلي مع المشاركين في ورشة العمل عبر منطقتين دراسيتين في المناطق الزراعية الإيكولوجية الانتقالية والسودانية في غانا. وأظهرت النتائج وجود اختلافات في ممارسات التقييم الذاتي الشامل ذات الأولوية لتحقيق الإنتاجية والقدرة على التكيف وأهداف التخفيف بين المنطقتين الإيكولوجيتين الزراعيتين. كما أظهرت النتائج أوجه التآزر والمفاضلات المرتبطة بتنفيذ تدخلات التقييم الذاتي الشامل، على سبيل المثال، قد يزيد الري من إنتاجية المزارع (التآزر) مع المساهمة في انبعاث غازات الدفيئة في وقت واحد (المفاضلة). بالإضافة إلى ذلك، هناك العديد من مستويات القبول والكفاءة المتصورة لممارسات CSA من قبل صغار المزارعين ومسؤولي التنمية الزراعية. ولهذه النتائج آثار على تنفيذ خطط العمل المستقبلية للضمان الاجتماعي الشامل في نقاط الضعف الساخنة في نظم زراعة الأراضي الجافة.
International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Agricultural SustainabilityArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 21 citations 21 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Agricultural SustainabilityArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2017 United KingdomPublisher:MDPI AG Authors: Antwi-Agyei, P; Dougill, AJ; Stringer, LC;doi: 10.3390/su9112130
Climate Compatible Development (CCD) aims to deliver adaptation and mitigation without compromising development progress. To date, adaptation, mitigation and development related to key climate-sensitive sectors have often been treated separately. This paper uses qualitative document analysis, content analysis, expert interviews and a multi-stakeholder workshop to: examine the extent to which policies in climate-sensitive sectors align in framing adaptation, mitigation and development action; and identify key areas of policy coherence in Ghana. The paper answers the following questions: (i) To what extent are Ghana’s agriculture, energy, water, forest and wildlife sector policies aligned with climate adaptation, mitigation and development? (ii) What is the extent of policy coherence amongst climate-sensitive sector policies? (iii) Where are the key intervention points available to enhance CCD activities? Findings demonstrate that Ghana’s climate-sensitive sector policies in agriculture, water, energy, forest and wildlife arenas have elements that demonstrate good alignment with adaptation, mitigation, and development priorities. However, as yet, there is only “limited coherence” between climate-sensitive sector policies. The paper identifies the following intervention points: (i) the need to attach greater importance to the threat posed by climate change to agriculture; and (ii) the need to address the lack of inter-agency and inter-ministerial approaches for building partnerships with other stakeholders. Multi-stakeholder workshop discussions highlighted significant challenges relating to limited coordination amongst institutions and agencies, limited institutional capacity and a lack of resources in ensuring coherence. This requires strengthening of national institutions such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to provide appropriate mechanisms to ensure effective collaboration amongst climate-sensitive sectors to deliver “triple wins”. The EPA could exert greater influence by nominating “climate champions” in sector ministries.
CORE arrow_drop_down SustainabilityOther literature type . 2017License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/11/2130/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su9112130&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 30 citations 30 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down SustainabilityOther literature type . 2017License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/11/2130/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su9112130&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Leventon, Julia; Kalaba, Felix K.; Dyer, Jen C.; Stringer, Lindsay C.; Dougill, Andrew J.;In implementing reducing emissions from deforestation and degradation (REDD), significant attention is being paid to ensuring that communities stand to benefit. Safeguards to protect local people's rights and interests have been formulated in response concerns over the potential negative impact on communities of forest preservation. To fulfil safeguards, many sub-Saharan African countries are looking to community-based natural resource management (CBNRM). Current critiques of CBNRM projects outline the importance of project design and policy context in shaping whether or not communities actually stand to benefit. This paper explores these aspects in a case study of Joint Forest Management (JFM) in Zambia, and examines the role of Zambia's REDD preparedness programme in shaping them. The case study was evaluated using stakeholder and policy document analyses, informed by interviews, and tied into the broader forest governance network. The findings highlight the way in which the politics and policies of forest governance in Zambia shape the on-the-ground JFM project and influence community benefits. In the case studied, even with careful local-level project design, JFM would be hindered in its delivery of REDD safeguards. Therefore, for REDD to deliver community safeguards, it must be considered as a broader process of political and governance change.
CORE arrow_drop_down Forest Policy and EconomicsArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 43 citations 43 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down Forest Policy and EconomicsArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.forpol.2014.03.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 United KingdomPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Authors: Emma L. Tompkins; Natalie Suckall; Lindsay C. Stringer;The concept of climate compatible development (CCD) is increasingly employed by donors and policy makers seeking 'triple-wins' for development, adaptation and mitigation. While CCD rhetoric is becoming more widespread, analyses drawing on empirical cases that present triple-wins are sorely lacking. We address this knowledge gap. Drawing on examples in rural sub-Saharan Africa, we provide the first glimpse into how projects that demonstrate triple-win potential are framed and presented within the scientific literature. We identify that development projects are still commonly evaluated in terms of adaptation or mitigation benefits. Few are framed according to their benefits across all three dimensions. Consequently, where triple-wins are occurring, they are likely to be under-reported. This has important implications, which underestimates the co-benefits that projects can deliver. A more robust academic evidence base for the delivery of triple-wins is necessary to encourage continued donor investment in activities offering the potential to deliver CCD.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 76 citations 76 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s13280-014-0520-0&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2020Publisher:MDPI AG Funded by:UKRI | The Economics and Financi..., UKRI | UK Energy Research Centre..., UKRI | UK Centre for Research on...UKRI| The Economics and Financing of Resilient Urban Infrastructure ,UKRI| UK Energy Research Centre Phase 4 ,UKRI| UK Centre for Research on Energy DemandPaola Sakai; Stavros Afionis; Nicola Favretto; Lindsay C. Stringer; Caroline Ward; Marco Sakai; Pedro Henrique Weirich Neto; Carlos Hugo Rocha; Jaime Alberti Gomes; Nátali Maidl de Souza; Nouman Afzal;doi: 10.3390/su12052146
Smallholders constitute more than three quarters of the world’s farmers, and despite their numbers, they commonly lack opportunities to advance their development status. Bioenergy production and consumption can help sustain smallholders’ energy needs and generate employment and income, but it also raises concerns over social justice and equity, especially where crops used for bioenergy could also be used for food. This perspective paper is grounded in a literature review related to three different crops in Brazil: sugarcane, landrace maize and sweet potato. It seeks to determine if these crops offer the potential to support smallholder farmers’ development in a more equitable way, focusing on opportunities for their use in bioenergy. We review the literature to identify policies shaping the smallholder development context in relation to these crops, assessing whose knowledge informs policy and institutional decision making, and highlighting the policy attention afforded to the different crops from different sectors. We further evaluate the literature on each crop in relation to water use and calorific value (i.e., food and energy). Our review indicates that while sugarcane has received the most policy and institutional attention, its development is largely anchored in research and development investments that support large-scale commercial farms and agri-businesses. Smallholders have not benefited or had the opportunity to engage in relevant policy decision making for sugarcane cultivation. At the same time, smallholders hold valuable untapped knowledge on the cultivation of sweet potato and landrace maize, both of which have the potential to generate development opportunities for smallholders. Our review suggests that the environmental impact of landrace maize and sweet potato in terms of water use is significantly lower than sugarcane, while they can generate more calories for energy or food consumption and offer diversification opportunities. Despite that these alternative crops offer considerable untapped potential to support rural development, more research is still needed to harness these benefits. Changes are needed to address inequities in policies, institutions and the types of knowledge informing decision making. Such changes need to afford smallholder farmers greater recognition and participation in decision making, so that the distribution of benefits from the three study crops can reach them to support their development better.
CORE arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 13 citations 13 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su12052146&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2021 Australia, Australia, Germany, India, France, Netherlands, United States, United Kingdom, Netherlands, France, United States, Spain, Netherlands, France, Australia, IndiaPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:SSHRC, WT | Does household food biodi..., EC | IMBALANCE-P +4 projectsSSHRC ,WT| Does household food biodiversity protect adults against malnutrition and favour the resilience of Shawi Indigenous households to climate change related events? ,EC| IMBALANCE-P ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Workshop: Engaging students in science for international decision making: Colorado, October 2019/ Chile, December 2019 ,UKRI| "Environmental Policy and Development" Topic: Assessing progress in climate change adaptation at different levels ,ANR| STORISK ,UKRI| LSE Doctoral Training PartnershipKaty Davis; Indra D. Bhatt; Tara Chen; Nicholas Philip Simpson; Stephanie E. Austin; Christopher H. Trisos; Brian Pentz; Luckson Zvobgo; Jan Petzold; Jan Petzold; Avery Hill; Jordi Sardans; Nicole van Maanen; Leah Gichuki; Bianca van Bavel; Mariella Siña; Timo Leiter; Mia Wannewitz; Cristina A. Mullin; Cristina A. Mullin; Jan C. Minx; Aidan D. Farrell; Deepal Doshi; Sherilee L. Harper; Michael D. Morecroft; Jennifer Niemann; Adelle Thomas; Thelma Zulfawu Abu; Justice Issah Musah-Surugu; Justice Issah Musah-Surugu; Rachel Bezner Kerr; Stephanie L. Barr; Eranga K. Galappaththi; Eranga K. Galappaththi; Eranga K. Galappaththi; James D. Ford; Custodio Matavel; Philip Antwi-Agyei; Yuanyuan Shang; Yuanyuan Shang; Neal R. Haddaway; Neal R. Haddaway; Emily Baker; Marjolijn Haasnoot; Mohammad Aminur Rahman Shah; Zinta Zommers; Ivan Villaverde Canosa; Malcolm Araos; Gabrielle Wong-Parodi; Chandni Singh; Ingrid Arotoma-Rojas; Miriam Nielsen; Miriam Nielsen; Alyssa Gatt; Anuszka Mosurska; Carolyn A. F. Enquist; Julia B. Pazmino Murillo; Vhalinavho Khavhagali; Julia Pelaez Avila; Delphine Deryng; Hasti Trivedi; Giulia Scarpa; Eunice A Salubi; Caitlin Grady; Robbert Biesbroek; Lea Berrang-Ford; Alexandra Paige Fischer; Alexandra Harden; Gabriela Nagle Alverio; Neha Chauhan; Edmond Totin; Andrew Forbes; Shinny Thakur; Susan J. Elliott; Alexandre K. Magnan; Alexandre K. Magnan; Portia Adade Williams; Katharine J. Mach; Kripa Jagannathan; Kripa Jagannathan; Souha Ouni; Katherine E. Browne; Shaugn Coggins; Christine J. Kirchhoff; Warda Ajaz; Tanvi Agrawal; Carys Richards; Carys Richards; Emily Theokritoff; Lolita Shaila Safaee Chalkasra; Lolita Shaila Safaee Chalkasra; Josep Peñuelas; Tabea Lissner; Erin Coughlan de Perez; Erin Coughlan de Perez; Gina Marie Maskell; Max Callaghan; Roopam Shukla; Matthias Garschagen; Rebecca R. Hernandez; Garry Sotnik; Emily Duncan; Praveen Kumar; Praveen Kumar; Christa Anderson; Shuaib Lwasa; Nicola Ulibarri; Greeshma Hegde; Lam T. M. Huynh; Jiren Xu; Matthew Jurjonas; Matthew Jurjonas; Oliver Lilford; Donovan Campbell; Raquel Ruiz-Díaz; Tom Hawxwell; Tom Hawxwell; Patricia Nayna Schwerdtle; Patricia Nayna Schwerdtle; Patricia Nayna Schwerdtle; Kathryn Dana Sjostrom; Elisabeth A. Gilmore; Alexandra Lesnikowski; Carol Zavaleta-Cortijo; Carol Zavaleta-Cortijo; Sienna Templeman; Sienna Templeman; Idowu Ajibade; Nikita Charles Hamilton; Lynée L. Turek-Hankins; Asha Sitati; William Kakenmaster; Megan Lukas-Sithole; Diana Reckien; Abraham Marshall Nunbogu; A. R. Siders; Vasiliki I. Chalastani; Pratik Pokharel; Elphin Tom Joe; Joshua Mullenite; Alcade C Segnon; Alcade C Segnon; Kathryn Bowen; Kathryn Bowen; Kathryn Bowen; Steven Koller; Mark New; Mark New; Maarten van Aalst; Maarten van Aalst; Lindsay C. Stringer;handle: 10919/108066 , 10568/116150 , 11343/309955
Assessing global progress on human adaptation to climate change is an urgent priority. Although the literature on adaptation to climate change is rapidly expanding, little is known about the actual extent of implementation. We systematically screened >48,000 articles using machine learning methods and a global network of 126 researchers. Our synthesis of the resulting 1,682 articles presents a systematic and comprehensive global stocktake of implemented human adaptation to climate change. Documented adaptations were largely fragmented, local and incremental, with limited evidence of transformational adaptation and negligible evidence of risk reduction outcomes. We identify eight priorities for global adaptation research: assess the effectiveness of adaptation responses, enhance the understanding of limits to adaptation, enable individuals and civil society to adapt, include missing places, scholars and scholarship, understand private sector responses, improve methods for synthesizing different forms of evidence, assess the adaptation at different temperature thresholds, and improve the inclusion of timescale and the dynamics of 536 responses.
CORE arrow_drop_down University of California: eScholarshipArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2kc9v3vfData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2021Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116150Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADiposit Digital de Documents de la UABArticle . 2021Data sources: Diposit Digital de Documents de la UABNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2021Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaPublication Database PIK (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research)Article . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)The University of Melbourne: Digital RepositoryArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Edith Cowan University (ECU, Australia): Research OnlineArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-021-01170-y&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 359 citations 359 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.01% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down University of California: eScholarshipArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2kc9v3vfData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2021Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116150Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADiposit Digital de Documents de la UABArticle . 2021Data sources: Diposit Digital de Documents de la UABNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2021Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaPublication Database PIK (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research)Article . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)The University of Melbourne: Digital RepositoryArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Edith Cowan University (ECU, Australia): Research OnlineArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-021-01170-y&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2012Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Adolf Acquaye; Lindsay C. Stringer; Simon J. McQueen-Mason; David Glew;In this research natural fibre (biomaterial) pocket spring mattresses are shown to emit marginally less greenhouse gasses (GHG) than foam (petrochemical) pocket spring mattresses. However, when end of life scenarios are considered, the results suggest much larger GHG emission reductions for natural fibre than foam mattresses. Refurbishing natural fibre mattresses and reusing the springs, coupled with recycling the waste components, can reduce GHG emissions by 90% compared to sending the mattresses to landfill. Incinerating mattresses via combined heat and power plants for electricity production and converting the waste textiles to ethanol are also shown to reduce GHG emissions, though to a lesser extent than refurbishment and recycling. Mattresses are normally disposed of via landfill however designing for reuse and recycling, coupled with supportive policy and legislation, may encourage more natural fibre mattresses and recycling. Such changes could save between 210 and 2092 thousand tCO2-eq in the European Union annually.
Journal of Cleaner P... arrow_drop_down Journal of Cleaner ProductionArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.02.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu37 citations 37 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Journal of Cleaner P... arrow_drop_down Journal of Cleaner ProductionArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.02.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2024Embargo end date: 27 May 2024 Switzerland, United KingdomPublisher:The Royal Society Bethany J. Allen; Daniel J. Hill; Ariane M. Burke; Michael Clark; Robert Marchant; Lindsay C. Stringer; David R. Williams; Christopher Lyon;Most emissions scenarios suggest temperature and precipitation regimes will change dramatically across the globe over the next 500 years. These changes will have large impacts on the biosphere, with species forced to migrate to follow their preferred environmental conditions, therefore moving and fragmenting ecosystems. However, most projections of the impacts of climate change only reach 2100, limiting our understanding of the temporal scope of climate impacts, and potentially impeding suitable adaptive action. To address this data gap, we model future climate change every 20 years from 2000 to 2500 CE, under different CO 2 emissions scenarios, using a general circulation model. We then apply a biome model to these modelled climate futures, to investigate shifts in climatic forcing on vegetation worldwide, the feasibility of the migration required to enact these modelled vegetation changes, and potential overlap with human land use based on modern-day anthromes. Under a business-as-usual scenario, up to 40% of terrestrial area is expected to be suited to a different biome by 2500. Cold-adapted biomes, particularly boreal forest and dry tundra, are predicted to experience the greatest losses of suitable area. Without mitigation, these changes could have severe consequences both for global biodiversity and the provision of ecosystem services. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Ecological novelty and planetary stewardship: biodiversity dynamics in a transforming biosphere’.
Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchivePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2024Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2023.0011&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 10 citations 10 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchivePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2024Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2023.0011&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2016 United KingdomPublisher:Wiley Authors: Simon J. McQueen-Mason; Adolf Acquaye; David Glew; Lindsay C. Stringer;doi: 10.1111/jiec.12421
SummaryThe carbon footprint (CF) of biofuels and biomaterials is a barrier to their acceptance, yet the greenhouse gas emissions associated with disposing of biomaterials are frequently omitted from analyses. This article investigates whether harmonization is appropriate for calculating the importance of biomaterials’ disposal. This research shows that disposal stages could double a biomaterial's CF, or reduce it to the point that it could claim to be zero carbon. Incineration with combined heat and power coupled with on‐site energy production in the biorefinery are identified as prerequisites to being zero carbon. The article assesses the current UK waste infrastructure's ability to support a low‐carbon bio‐based future economy, and finds that presently it only achieves marginal net reductions when compared to landfill and so cannot be said to support low‐carbon biomaterials, though the article challenges the polluter pays principle where low‐carbon disposal infrastructure are not available. Reuse and recycling are shown to have the potential to offset all the emissions caused by landfill of biomaterials. However, the savings are not so great as to offset the biomaterial's upstream emissions. The study explores the ability to overcome the barriers to incorporating disposal into life cycle assessment while identifying limitations of using harmonization as an assessment method. Specifically, data availability and industry consensus are flagged as major barriers. The study also uses sensitivity analysis to investigate the influence of methodological choices, such as allowing additional reuse and recycling stages, classifying biomaterials into different types, and choosing between opposing allocation methods.
Journal of Industria... arrow_drop_down Journal of Industrial EcologyArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/jiec.12421&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Journal of Industria... arrow_drop_down Journal of Industrial EcologyArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/jiec.12421&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2018 United Kingdom, Netherlands, United KingdomPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:UKRI | Uncertainty reduction in ...UKRI| Uncertainty reduction in Models For Understanding deveLopment Applications (UMFULA)Matthew I. England; Andrew J. Dougill; Lindsay C. Stringer; Katharine Vincent; Joanna Pardoe; Felix Kanungwe Kalaba; David Mkwambisi; Emilinah Namaganda; Stavros Afionis;Pour être efficace, l'adaptation au changement climatique doit être intégrée dans de multiples secteurs et une plus grande cohérence des politiques est essentielle. En utilisant les cas du Malawi, de la Tanzanie et de la Zambie, ce document examine le degré de cohérence des politiques nationales dans les secteurs de l'eau et de l'agriculture et des objectifs d'adaptation au changement climatique décrits dans les plans nationaux de développement. Une approche qualitative à deux volets est appliquée en utilisant l'analyse qualitative des documents des politiques et des plans pertinents, combinée à des entretiens d'experts avec des acteurs non gouvernementaux dans chaque pays. Les résultats montrent que les politiques sectorielles ont différents degrés de cohérence sur l'adaptation au changement climatique, étant actuellement les plus fortes en Zambie et les plus faibles en Tanzanie. Nous identifions également que les politiques sectorielles restent plus cohérentes pour résoudre les problèmes de gestion des catastrophes à court terme liés aux inondations et aux sécheresses plutôt que les stratégies à long terme d'adaptation au climat. La cohérence entre les politiques et stratégies sectorielles et climatiques est plus forte lorsque ces dernières ont été développées plus récemment. Cependant, à ce jour, cela a été largement réalisé en reconditionnant les déclarations de politique sectorielle existantes en politiques climatiques rédigées par des consultants externes pour répondre aux besoins internationaux en matière de rapports et non en établissant de nouvelles connexions entre les processus nationaux de planification sectorielle. Pour une intégration plus efficace de l'adaptation au changement climatique, les gouvernements doivent adopter activement une planification intersectorielle à long terme par le biais de structures interministérielles, telles que celles initiées par le Secrétariat intérimaire du changement climatique de la Zambie, afin de favoriser une plus grande cohérence des politiques et une planification intégrée de l'adaptation. Para ser eficaz, la adaptación al cambio climático debe integrarse en múltiples sectores y es esencial una mayor coherencia de las políticas. Utilizando los casos de Malawi, Tanzania y Zambia, este documento investiga el grado de coherencia de las políticas nacionales en los sectores del agua y la agricultura y los objetivos de adaptación al cambio climático descritos en los planes nacionales de desarrollo. Se aplica un enfoque cualitativo doble utilizando el análisis cualitativo de documentos de políticas y planes relevantes, combinado con entrevistas con expertos de actores no gubernamentales en cada país. Los hallazgos muestran que las políticas sectoriales tienen diferentes grados de coherencia en la adaptación al cambio climático, siendo actualmente más fuertes en Zambia y más débiles en Tanzania. También identificamos que las políticas sectoriales siguen siendo más coherentes para abordar los problemas de gestión de desastres a corto plazo de inundaciones y sequías en lugar de estrategias a más largo plazo para la adaptación al clima. La coherencia entre las políticas y estrategias sectoriales y climáticas es más fuerte cuando estas últimas se han desarrollado más recientemente. Sin embargo, hasta la fecha, esto se ha logrado en gran medida mediante el reempaquetado de las declaraciones de políticas sectoriales existentes en políticas climáticas redactadas por consultores externos para satisfacer las necesidades internacionales de presentación de informes y no mediante el establecimiento de nuevas conexiones entre los procesos nacionales de planificación sectorial. Para una incorporación más efectiva de la adaptación al cambio climático, los gobiernos deben adoptar activamente la planificación intersectorial a largo plazo a través de estructuras interministeriales, como las iniciadas a través de la Secretaría Provisional de Cambio Climático de Zambia, para fomentar una mayor coherencia política y una planificación integrada de la adaptación. To be effective, climate change adaptation needs to be mainstreamed across multiple sectors and greater policy coherence is essential. Using the cases of Malawi, Tanzania and Zambia, this paper investigates the extent of coherence in national policies across the water and agriculture sectors and to climate change adaptation goals outlined in national development plans. A two-pronged qualitative approach is applied using Qualitative Document Analysis of relevant policies and plans, combined with expert interviews from non-government actors in each country. Findings show that sector policies have differing degrees of coherence on climate change adaptation, currently being strongest in Zambia and weakest in Tanzania. We also identify that sectoral policies remain more coherent in addressing immediate-term disaster management issues of floods and droughts rather than longer-term strategies for climate adaptation. Coherence between sector and climate policies and strategies is strongest when the latter has been more recently developed. However to date, this has largely been achieved by repackaging of existing sectoral policy statements into climate policies drafted by external consultants to meet international reporting needs and not by the establishment of new connections between national sectoral planning processes. For more effective mainstreaming of climate change adaptation, governments need to actively embrace longer-term cross-sectoral planning through cross-Ministerial structures, such as initiated through Zambia's Interim Climate Change Secretariat, to foster greater policy coherence and integrated adaptation planning. ولكي يكون التكيف مع تغير المناخ فعالاً، يجب تعميمه عبر قطاعات متعددة، ومن الضروري زيادة اتساق السياسات. باستخدام حالات ملاوي وتنزانيا وزامبيا، تبحث هذه الورقة في مدى الاتساق في السياسات الوطنية عبر قطاعي المياه والزراعة وأهداف التكيف مع تغير المناخ الموضحة في خطط التنمية الوطنية. يتم تطبيق نهج نوعي ذي شقين باستخدام تحليل الوثائق النوعية للسياسات والخطط ذات الصلة، إلى جانب مقابلات الخبراء من الجهات الفاعلة غير الحكومية في كل بلد. تظهر النتائج أن السياسات القطاعية لها درجات متفاوتة من الاتساق بشأن التكيف مع تغير المناخ، وهي الأقوى حاليًا في زامبيا والأضعف في تنزانيا. كما نحدد أن السياسات القطاعية لا تزال أكثر تماسكًا في معالجة قضايا إدارة الكوارث الفورية للفيضانات والجفاف بدلاً من الاستراتيجيات طويلة الأجل للتكيف مع المناخ. يكون الاتساق بين السياسات والاستراتيجيات القطاعية والمناخية أقوى عندما يتم تطوير هذه الأخيرة في الآونة الأخيرة. ولكن حتى الآن، تم تحقيق ذلك إلى حد كبير من خلال إعادة تجميع بيانات السياسة القطاعية الحالية في سياسات المناخ التي صاغها مستشارون خارجيون لتلبية احتياجات الإبلاغ الدولية وليس من خلال إنشاء روابط جديدة بين عمليات التخطيط القطاعي الوطنية. من أجل تعميم التكيف مع تغير المناخ بشكل أكثر فعالية، تحتاج الحكومات إلى تبني التخطيط الشامل لعدة قطاعات على المدى الطويل من خلال الهياكل المشتركة بين الوزارات، مثل تلك التي بدأت من خلال الأمانة المؤقتة لتغير المناخ في زامبيا، لتعزيز المزيد من اتساق السياسات والتخطيط المتكامل للتكيف.
CORE arrow_drop_down COREArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/126522/1/England2018_Article_ClimateChangeAdaptationAndCros.pdfData sources: CORECORE (RIOXX-UK Aggregator)Article . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/126522/1/England2018_Article_ClimateChangeAdaptationAndCros.pdfData sources: CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggregator)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 95 citations 95 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down COREArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/126522/1/England2018_Article_ClimateChangeAdaptationAndCros.pdfData sources: CORECORE (RIOXX-UK Aggregator)Article . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/126522/1/England2018_Article_ClimateChangeAdaptationAndCros.pdfData sources: CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggregator)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023Publisher:Informa UK Limited Authors: Philip Antwi‐Agyei; Jonathan Atta‐Aidoo; Peter Asare‐Nuamah; Lindsay C. Stringer; +1 AuthorsPhilip Antwi‐Agyei; Jonathan Atta‐Aidoo; Peter Asare‐Nuamah; Lindsay C. Stringer; Kwabena Barima Antwi;L'agriculture intelligente face au climat (AIC) a été promue par les gouvernements et les institutions internationales de développement en tant qu'intervention pour lutter contre le changement climatique et obtenir de triples victoires. Pourtant, les compromis et les synergies associés aux pratiques d'AIC n'ont pas été explorés. Cette étude développe des indices composites pour hiérarchiser les pratiques d'AIC afin de mieux informer les politiques sur leurs compromis, leurs synergies et leur acceptabilité. L'objectif de cette étude était d'examiner l'adoption par les petits exploitants agricoles des pratiques d'AIC, les moteurs de cette adoption et les avantages (positifs et négatifs) des pratiques d'AIC sur l'agriculture, les moyens de subsistance et l'environnement. Nous avons utilisé le processus de hiérarchie analytique avec des participants à l'atelier dans deux districts d'étude dans les zones agroécologiques de savane transitionnelle et soudanaise du Ghana. Les résultats ont montré des différences dans les pratiques d'AIC priorisées pour atteindre les objectifs de productivité, de capacité d'adaptation et d'atténuation entre les deux zones agroécologiques. Les résultats ont également montré des synergies et des compromis associés à la mise en œuvre des interventions de l'ASC, par exemple, l'irrigation peut augmenter la productivité agricole (synergie) tout en contribuant à l'émission de gaz à effet de serre (GES) simultanément (compromis). En outre, il existe divers niveaux d'acceptation et d'efficacité perçus des pratiques d'AIC par les petits exploitants agricoles et les agents de développement agricole. Ces résultats ont des implications pour la mise en œuvre des futurs plans d'action de l'AIC dans les points chauds de vulnérabilité des systèmes agricoles des terres arides. La agricultura climáticamente inteligente (ASAC) ha sido promovida por los gobiernos y las instituciones internacionales de desarrollo como una intervención para abordar el cambio climático y lograr triples victorias. Sin embargo, no se han explorado las compensaciones y sinergias asociadas con las prácticas de ASAC. Este estudio desarrolla índices compuestos para priorizar las prácticas de ASAC para informar mejor a las políticas sobre sus compensaciones, sinergias y aceptabilidad. El objetivo de este estudio fue examinar la aceptación de las prácticas de ASAC por parte de los pequeños agricultores, los impulsores de dicha aceptación y los beneficios (positivos y negativos) de las prácticas de ASAC en la agricultura, los medios de vida y el medio ambiente. Empleamos el Proceso de Jerarquía Analítica con participantes del taller en dos distritos de estudio en las zonas agroecológicas de transición y de sabana de Sudán de Ghana. Los resultados mostraron diferencias en las prácticas de ASAC priorizadas para lograr los objetivos de productividad, capacidad de adaptación y mitigación entre las dos zonas agroecológicas. Los resultados también mostraron sinergias y compensaciones asociadas con la implementación de intervenciones de ASAC, por ejemplo, el riego puede aumentar la productividad agrícola (sinergia) al tiempo que contribuye a la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI) simultáneamente (compensación). Además, hay varios niveles percibidos de aceptación y eficiencia de las prácticas de ASAC por parte de los pequeños agricultores y los oficiales de desarrollo agrícola. Estos resultados tienen implicaciones para la implementación de futuros planes de acción de ASAC en puntos críticos de vulnerabilidad en los sistemas agrícolas de tierras secas. Climate smart agriculture (CSA) has been promoted by governments and international development institutions as an intervention to address climate change and deliver triple wins. Yet, the trade-offs and synergies associated with CSA practices have not been explored. This study develops composite indices for prioritizing CSA practices to better inform policy about their trade-offs, synergies and acceptability. The aim of this study was to examine smallholder farmers' uptake of CSA practices, the drivers of such uptake and the benefits (positive and negative) of CSA practices on agriculture, livelihoods and the environment. We employed the Analytic Hierarchy Process with workshop participants across two study districts in Ghana's transitional and Sudan savannah agroecological zones. Results showed differences in CSA practices prioritized for achieving the productivity, adaptive capacity and mitigation goals between the two agroecological zones. Results also showed synergies and trade-offs associated with the implementation of CSA interventions, for example, irrigation may increase farm productivity (synergy) while contributing to the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) simultaneously (trade-off). Additionally, there are various perceived acceptance and efficiency levels of CSA practices by smallholder farmers and agricultural development officers. These results have implications for the implementation of future CSA action plans in vulnerability hotspots in dryland farming systems. تم الترويج للزراعة الذكية مناخياً (CSA) من قبل الحكومات ومؤسسات التنمية الدولية كتدخل لمعالجة تغير المناخ وتحقيق مكاسب ثلاثية. ومع ذلك، لم يتم استكشاف المقايضات وأوجه التآزر المرتبطة بممارسات وكالة الفضاء الكندية. تضع هذه الدراسة مؤشرات مركبة لتحديد أولويات ممارسات التقييم الذاتي المجتمعي لإبلاغ السياسة بشكل أفضل حول المقايضات والتآزر والمقبولية. كان الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو دراسة استيعاب المزارعين أصحاب الحيازات الصغيرة لممارسات التقييم الذاتي المجتمعي، ودوافع هذا الاستيعاب والفوائد (الإيجابية والسلبية) لممارسات التقييم الذاتي المجتمعي على الزراعة وسبل العيش والبيئة. استخدمنا عملية التسلسل الهرمي التحليلي مع المشاركين في ورشة العمل عبر منطقتين دراسيتين في المناطق الزراعية الإيكولوجية الانتقالية والسودانية في غانا. وأظهرت النتائج وجود اختلافات في ممارسات التقييم الذاتي الشامل ذات الأولوية لتحقيق الإنتاجية والقدرة على التكيف وأهداف التخفيف بين المنطقتين الإيكولوجيتين الزراعيتين. كما أظهرت النتائج أوجه التآزر والمفاضلات المرتبطة بتنفيذ تدخلات التقييم الذاتي الشامل، على سبيل المثال، قد يزيد الري من إنتاجية المزارع (التآزر) مع المساهمة في انبعاث غازات الدفيئة في وقت واحد (المفاضلة). بالإضافة إلى ذلك، هناك العديد من مستويات القبول والكفاءة المتصورة لممارسات CSA من قبل صغار المزارعين ومسؤولي التنمية الزراعية. ولهذه النتائج آثار على تنفيذ خطط العمل المستقبلية للضمان الاجتماعي الشامل في نقاط الضعف الساخنة في نظم زراعة الأراضي الجافة.
International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Agricultural SustainabilityArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 21 citations 21 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Agricultural SustainabilityArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2017 United KingdomPublisher:MDPI AG Authors: Antwi-Agyei, P; Dougill, AJ; Stringer, LC;doi: 10.3390/su9112130
Climate Compatible Development (CCD) aims to deliver adaptation and mitigation without compromising development progress. To date, adaptation, mitigation and development related to key climate-sensitive sectors have often been treated separately. This paper uses qualitative document analysis, content analysis, expert interviews and a multi-stakeholder workshop to: examine the extent to which policies in climate-sensitive sectors align in framing adaptation, mitigation and development action; and identify key areas of policy coherence in Ghana. The paper answers the following questions: (i) To what extent are Ghana’s agriculture, energy, water, forest and wildlife sector policies aligned with climate adaptation, mitigation and development? (ii) What is the extent of policy coherence amongst climate-sensitive sector policies? (iii) Where are the key intervention points available to enhance CCD activities? Findings demonstrate that Ghana’s climate-sensitive sector policies in agriculture, water, energy, forest and wildlife arenas have elements that demonstrate good alignment with adaptation, mitigation, and development priorities. However, as yet, there is only “limited coherence” between climate-sensitive sector policies. The paper identifies the following intervention points: (i) the need to attach greater importance to the threat posed by climate change to agriculture; and (ii) the need to address the lack of inter-agency and inter-ministerial approaches for building partnerships with other stakeholders. Multi-stakeholder workshop discussions highlighted significant challenges relating to limited coordination amongst institutions and agencies, limited institutional capacity and a lack of resources in ensuring coherence. This requires strengthening of national institutions such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to provide appropriate mechanisms to ensure effective collaboration amongst climate-sensitive sectors to deliver “triple wins”. The EPA could exert greater influence by nominating “climate champions” in sector ministries.
CORE arrow_drop_down SustainabilityOther literature type . 2017License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/11/2130/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 30 citations 30 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down SustainabilityOther literature type . 2017License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/11/2130/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Leventon, Julia; Kalaba, Felix K.; Dyer, Jen C.; Stringer, Lindsay C.; Dougill, Andrew J.;In implementing reducing emissions from deforestation and degradation (REDD), significant attention is being paid to ensuring that communities stand to benefit. Safeguards to protect local people's rights and interests have been formulated in response concerns over the potential negative impact on communities of forest preservation. To fulfil safeguards, many sub-Saharan African countries are looking to community-based natural resource management (CBNRM). Current critiques of CBNRM projects outline the importance of project design and policy context in shaping whether or not communities actually stand to benefit. This paper explores these aspects in a case study of Joint Forest Management (JFM) in Zambia, and examines the role of Zambia's REDD preparedness programme in shaping them. The case study was evaluated using stakeholder and policy document analyses, informed by interviews, and tied into the broader forest governance network. The findings highlight the way in which the politics and policies of forest governance in Zambia shape the on-the-ground JFM project and influence community benefits. In the case studied, even with careful local-level project design, JFM would be hindered in its delivery of REDD safeguards. Therefore, for REDD to deliver community safeguards, it must be considered as a broader process of political and governance change.
CORE arrow_drop_down Forest Policy and EconomicsArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 43 citations 43 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down Forest Policy and EconomicsArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.forpol.2014.03.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 United KingdomPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Authors: Emma L. Tompkins; Natalie Suckall; Lindsay C. Stringer;The concept of climate compatible development (CCD) is increasingly employed by donors and policy makers seeking 'triple-wins' for development, adaptation and mitigation. While CCD rhetoric is becoming more widespread, analyses drawing on empirical cases that present triple-wins are sorely lacking. We address this knowledge gap. Drawing on examples in rural sub-Saharan Africa, we provide the first glimpse into how projects that demonstrate triple-win potential are framed and presented within the scientific literature. We identify that development projects are still commonly evaluated in terms of adaptation or mitigation benefits. Few are framed according to their benefits across all three dimensions. Consequently, where triple-wins are occurring, they are likely to be under-reported. This has important implications, which underestimates the co-benefits that projects can deliver. A more robust academic evidence base for the delivery of triple-wins is necessary to encourage continued donor investment in activities offering the potential to deliver CCD.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 76 citations 76 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2020Publisher:MDPI AG Funded by:UKRI | The Economics and Financi..., UKRI | UK Energy Research Centre..., UKRI | UK Centre for Research on...UKRI| The Economics and Financing of Resilient Urban Infrastructure ,UKRI| UK Energy Research Centre Phase 4 ,UKRI| UK Centre for Research on Energy DemandPaola Sakai; Stavros Afionis; Nicola Favretto; Lindsay C. Stringer; Caroline Ward; Marco Sakai; Pedro Henrique Weirich Neto; Carlos Hugo Rocha; Jaime Alberti Gomes; Nátali Maidl de Souza; Nouman Afzal;doi: 10.3390/su12052146
Smallholders constitute more than three quarters of the world’s farmers, and despite their numbers, they commonly lack opportunities to advance their development status. Bioenergy production and consumption can help sustain smallholders’ energy needs and generate employment and income, but it also raises concerns over social justice and equity, especially where crops used for bioenergy could also be used for food. This perspective paper is grounded in a literature review related to three different crops in Brazil: sugarcane, landrace maize and sweet potato. It seeks to determine if these crops offer the potential to support smallholder farmers’ development in a more equitable way, focusing on opportunities for their use in bioenergy. We review the literature to identify policies shaping the smallholder development context in relation to these crops, assessing whose knowledge informs policy and institutional decision making, and highlighting the policy attention afforded to the different crops from different sectors. We further evaluate the literature on each crop in relation to water use and calorific value (i.e., food and energy). Our review indicates that while sugarcane has received the most policy and institutional attention, its development is largely anchored in research and development investments that support large-scale commercial farms and agri-businesses. Smallholders have not benefited or had the opportunity to engage in relevant policy decision making for sugarcane cultivation. At the same time, smallholders hold valuable untapped knowledge on the cultivation of sweet potato and landrace maize, both of which have the potential to generate development opportunities for smallholders. Our review suggests that the environmental impact of landrace maize and sweet potato in terms of water use is significantly lower than sugarcane, while they can generate more calories for energy or food consumption and offer diversification opportunities. Despite that these alternative crops offer considerable untapped potential to support rural development, more research is still needed to harness these benefits. Changes are needed to address inequities in policies, institutions and the types of knowledge informing decision making. Such changes need to afford smallholder farmers greater recognition and participation in decision making, so that the distribution of benefits from the three study crops can reach them to support their development better.
CORE arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su12052146&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 13 citations 13 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su12052146&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2021 Australia, Australia, Germany, India, France, Netherlands, United States, United Kingdom, Netherlands, France, United States, Spain, Netherlands, France, Australia, IndiaPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:SSHRC, WT | Does household food biodi..., EC | IMBALANCE-P +4 projectsSSHRC ,WT| Does household food biodiversity protect adults against malnutrition and favour the resilience of Shawi Indigenous households to climate change related events? ,EC| IMBALANCE-P ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Workshop: Engaging students in science for international decision making: Colorado, October 2019/ Chile, December 2019 ,UKRI| "Environmental Policy and Development" Topic: Assessing progress in climate change adaptation at different levels ,ANR| STORISK ,UKRI| LSE Doctoral Training PartnershipKaty Davis; Indra D. Bhatt; Tara Chen; Nicholas Philip Simpson; Stephanie E. Austin; Christopher H. Trisos; Brian Pentz; Luckson Zvobgo; Jan Petzold; Jan Petzold; Avery Hill; Jordi Sardans; Nicole van Maanen; Leah Gichuki; Bianca van Bavel; Mariella Siña; Timo Leiter; Mia Wannewitz; Cristina A. Mullin; Cristina A. Mullin; Jan C. Minx; Aidan D. Farrell; Deepal Doshi; Sherilee L. Harper; Michael D. Morecroft; Jennifer Niemann; Adelle Thomas; Thelma Zulfawu Abu; Justice Issah Musah-Surugu; Justice Issah Musah-Surugu; Rachel Bezner Kerr; Stephanie L. Barr; Eranga K. Galappaththi; Eranga K. Galappaththi; Eranga K. Galappaththi; James D. Ford; Custodio Matavel; Philip Antwi-Agyei; Yuanyuan Shang; Yuanyuan Shang; Neal R. Haddaway; Neal R. Haddaway; Emily Baker; Marjolijn Haasnoot; Mohammad Aminur Rahman Shah; Zinta Zommers; Ivan Villaverde Canosa; Malcolm Araos; Gabrielle Wong-Parodi; Chandni Singh; Ingrid Arotoma-Rojas; Miriam Nielsen; Miriam Nielsen; Alyssa Gatt; Anuszka Mosurska; Carolyn A. F. Enquist; Julia B. Pazmino Murillo; Vhalinavho Khavhagali; Julia Pelaez Avila; Delphine Deryng; Hasti Trivedi; Giulia Scarpa; Eunice A Salubi; Caitlin Grady; Robbert Biesbroek; Lea Berrang-Ford; Alexandra Paige Fischer; Alexandra Harden; Gabriela Nagle Alverio; Neha Chauhan; Edmond Totin; Andrew Forbes; Shinny Thakur; Susan J. Elliott; Alexandre K. Magnan; Alexandre K. Magnan; Portia Adade Williams; Katharine J. Mach; Kripa Jagannathan; Kripa Jagannathan; Souha Ouni; Katherine E. Browne; Shaugn Coggins; Christine J. Kirchhoff; Warda Ajaz; Tanvi Agrawal; Carys Richards; Carys Richards; Emily Theokritoff; Lolita Shaila Safaee Chalkasra; Lolita Shaila Safaee Chalkasra; Josep Peñuelas; Tabea Lissner; Erin Coughlan de Perez; Erin Coughlan de Perez; Gina Marie Maskell; Max Callaghan; Roopam Shukla; Matthias Garschagen; Rebecca R. Hernandez; Garry Sotnik; Emily Duncan; Praveen Kumar; Praveen Kumar; Christa Anderson; Shuaib Lwasa; Nicola Ulibarri; Greeshma Hegde; Lam T. M. Huynh; Jiren Xu; Matthew Jurjonas; Matthew Jurjonas; Oliver Lilford; Donovan Campbell; Raquel Ruiz-Díaz; Tom Hawxwell; Tom Hawxwell; Patricia Nayna Schwerdtle; Patricia Nayna Schwerdtle; Patricia Nayna Schwerdtle; Kathryn Dana Sjostrom; Elisabeth A. Gilmore; Alexandra Lesnikowski; Carol Zavaleta-Cortijo; Carol Zavaleta-Cortijo; Sienna Templeman; Sienna Templeman; Idowu Ajibade; Nikita Charles Hamilton; Lynée L. Turek-Hankins; Asha Sitati; William Kakenmaster; Megan Lukas-Sithole; Diana Reckien; Abraham Marshall Nunbogu; A. R. Siders; Vasiliki I. Chalastani; Pratik Pokharel; Elphin Tom Joe; Joshua Mullenite; Alcade C Segnon; Alcade C Segnon; Kathryn Bowen; Kathryn Bowen; Kathryn Bowen; Steven Koller; Mark New; Mark New; Maarten van Aalst; Maarten van Aalst; Lindsay C. Stringer;handle: 10919/108066 , 10568/116150 , 11343/309955
Assessing global progress on human adaptation to climate change is an urgent priority. Although the literature on adaptation to climate change is rapidly expanding, little is known about the actual extent of implementation. We systematically screened >48,000 articles using machine learning methods and a global network of 126 researchers. Our synthesis of the resulting 1,682 articles presents a systematic and comprehensive global stocktake of implemented human adaptation to climate change. Documented adaptations were largely fragmented, local and incremental, with limited evidence of transformational adaptation and negligible evidence of risk reduction outcomes. We identify eight priorities for global adaptation research: assess the effectiveness of adaptation responses, enhance the understanding of limits to adaptation, enable individuals and civil society to adapt, include missing places, scholars and scholarship, understand private sector responses, improve methods for synthesizing different forms of evidence, assess the adaptation at different temperature thresholds, and improve the inclusion of timescale and the dynamics of 536 responses.
CORE arrow_drop_down University of California: eScholarshipArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2kc9v3vfData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2021Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116150Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADiposit Digital de Documents de la UABArticle . 2021Data sources: Diposit Digital de Documents de la UABNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2021Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaPublication Database PIK (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research)Article . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)The University of Melbourne: Digital RepositoryArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Edith Cowan University (ECU, Australia): Research OnlineArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-021-01170-y&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 359 citations 359 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.01% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down University of California: eScholarshipArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2kc9v3vfData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2021Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/116150Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADiposit Digital de Documents de la UABArticle . 2021Data sources: Diposit Digital de Documents de la UABNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefeScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2021Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaPublication Database PIK (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research)Article . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)The University of Melbourne: Digital RepositoryArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Edith Cowan University (ECU, Australia): Research OnlineArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-021-01170-y&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2012Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Adolf Acquaye; Lindsay C. Stringer; Simon J. McQueen-Mason; David Glew;In this research natural fibre (biomaterial) pocket spring mattresses are shown to emit marginally less greenhouse gasses (GHG) than foam (petrochemical) pocket spring mattresses. However, when end of life scenarios are considered, the results suggest much larger GHG emission reductions for natural fibre than foam mattresses. Refurbishing natural fibre mattresses and reusing the springs, coupled with recycling the waste components, can reduce GHG emissions by 90% compared to sending the mattresses to landfill. Incinerating mattresses via combined heat and power plants for electricity production and converting the waste textiles to ethanol are also shown to reduce GHG emissions, though to a lesser extent than refurbishment and recycling. Mattresses are normally disposed of via landfill however designing for reuse and recycling, coupled with supportive policy and legislation, may encourage more natural fibre mattresses and recycling. Such changes could save between 210 and 2092 thousand tCO2-eq in the European Union annually.
Journal of Cleaner P... arrow_drop_down Journal of Cleaner ProductionArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.02.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu37 citations 37 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Journal of Cleaner P... arrow_drop_down Journal of Cleaner ProductionArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.02.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2024Embargo end date: 27 May 2024 Switzerland, United KingdomPublisher:The Royal Society Bethany J. Allen; Daniel J. Hill; Ariane M. Burke; Michael Clark; Robert Marchant; Lindsay C. Stringer; David R. Williams; Christopher Lyon;Most emissions scenarios suggest temperature and precipitation regimes will change dramatically across the globe over the next 500 years. These changes will have large impacts on the biosphere, with species forced to migrate to follow their preferred environmental conditions, therefore moving and fragmenting ecosystems. However, most projections of the impacts of climate change only reach 2100, limiting our understanding of the temporal scope of climate impacts, and potentially impeding suitable adaptive action. To address this data gap, we model future climate change every 20 years from 2000 to 2500 CE, under different CO 2 emissions scenarios, using a general circulation model. We then apply a biome model to these modelled climate futures, to investigate shifts in climatic forcing on vegetation worldwide, the feasibility of the migration required to enact these modelled vegetation changes, and potential overlap with human land use based on modern-day anthromes. Under a business-as-usual scenario, up to 40% of terrestrial area is expected to be suited to a different biome by 2500. Cold-adapted biomes, particularly boreal forest and dry tundra, are predicted to experience the greatest losses of suitable area. Without mitigation, these changes could have severe consequences both for global biodiversity and the provision of ecosystem services. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Ecological novelty and planetary stewardship: biodiversity dynamics in a transforming biosphere’.
Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchivePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2024Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2023.0011&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 10 citations 10 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefOxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchivePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2024Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2023.0011&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu