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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2016 Italy, GermanyPublisher:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Authors:GIANNITRAPANI, ANTONIO;
GIANNITRAPANI, ANTONIO
GIANNITRAPANI, ANTONIO in OpenAIREPAOLETTI, SIMONE;
PAOLETTI, SIMONE
PAOLETTI, SIMONE in OpenAIREVICINO, ANTONIO;
ZARRILLI, DONATO;VICINO, ANTONIO
VICINO, ANTONIO in OpenAIREhandle: 11365/981676
In this paper, we address the problem of determining the optimal day-ahead generation profile for a wind power producer by exploiting wind speed forecasts provided by a meteorological service. In the considered framework, the wind power producer is called to take part in the responsibility of system operation by providing day-ahead generation profiles and undergoing penalties in case of deviations from the schedule. Penalties are applied only if the delivered hourly energy deviates from the schedule more than a given relative tolerance. The optimal solution is obtained analytically by formulating and solving a stochastic optimization problem aiming at maximizing the expected profit. The proposed approach consists in exploiting wind speed forecasts to classify the next day into one of several predetermined classes, and then selecting the optimal solution derived for each class. The performance of the bidding strategy is demonstrated using real data from an Italian wind plant and weather forecasts provided by a commercial meteorological service.
Usiena air - Univers... arrow_drop_down IEEE Transactions on Power SystemsArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: CrossrefUniversità degli Studi di Siena: USiena airArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/tpwrs.2015.2477942&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu26 citations 26 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Usiena air - Univers... arrow_drop_down IEEE Transactions on Power SystemsArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: CrossrefUniversità degli Studi di Siena: USiena airArticle . 2016Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/tpwrs.2015.2477942&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book , Article , Conference object 2014 ItalyPublisher:Springer Berlin Heidelberg Authors:Bernardo G.;
Bernardo G.
Bernardo G. in OpenAIRED'Alessandro S.;
D'Alessandro S.
D'Alessandro S. in OpenAIREhandle: 11588/869097 , 10447/370909 , 11568/429467
This paper analyzes different policies that may promote the transition to sustainability, with a particular focus on the energy sector. We present a dynamic simulation model where three different strategies for sustainability are identified: reduction in GHG emissions, improvements in energy efficiency and the development of the renewable energy sector. Our aim is to evaluate the dynamics that those strategies may produce in the economy, looking at different performance indicators: rate of growth, unemployment, fiscal position, GHG emission, and transition to renewable energy sources.
Archivio della ricer... arrow_drop_down Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIPart of book or chapter of book . 2014Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di PalermoConference object . 2014https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-...Part of book or chapter of book . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefArchivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIPart of book or chapter of book . 2014Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaPart of book or chapter of book . 2014Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Pisaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/978-3-642-54338-8_15&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Archivio della ricer... arrow_drop_down Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIPart of book or chapter of book . 2014Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di PalermoConference object . 2014https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-...Part of book or chapter of book . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefArchivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico IIPart of book or chapter of book . 2014Archivio della Ricerca - Università di PisaPart of book or chapter of book . 2014Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università di Pisaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/978-3-642-54338-8_15&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object , Article 2011Publisher:IEEE Lei, Anders; Xu, Ruichao; Thyssen, Anders; Stoot, A C; Christiansen, T L; Hansen, K; Lou-Moller, R;Thomsen, Erik Vilain;
Thomsen, Erik Vilain
Thomsen, Erik Vilain in OpenAIREBirkelund, Karen;
Birkelund, Karen
Birkelund, Karen in OpenAIREWe present a MEMS-based unimorph silicon/PZT thick film vibrational energy harvester with an integrated proof mass. We have developed a process that allows fabrication of high performance silicon based energy harvesters with a yield higher than 90%. The process comprises a KOH etch using a mechanical front side protection of an SOI wafer with screen printed PZT thick film. The fabricated harvester device produces 14.0 µW with an optimal resistive load of 100 kΩ from 1g (g=9.81 m s−2) input acceleration at its resonant frequency of 235 Hz.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/memsys.2011.5734377&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu50 citations 50 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/memsys.2011.5734377&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 ArgentinaPublisher:Elsevier BV Authors:M.A. Bavio;
M.A. Bavio
M.A. Bavio in OpenAIREG.G. Acosta;
T. Kessler; A. Visintin;G.G. Acosta
G.G. Acosta in OpenAIREhandle: 11336/58341
Fil: Bavio, Marcela Alejandra. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones en Fisica e Ingenieria del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigaciones en Fisica e Ingenieria del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernacion. Comision de Investigaciones Cientificas. Centro de Investigaciones en Fisica e Ingenieria del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2017.04.135&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu76 citations 76 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2017.04.135&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 Spain, Spain, ItalyPublisher:Elsevier BV Authors:Gaspari, Michele;
Gaspari, Michele
Gaspari, Michele in OpenAIRELorenzoni, Arturo;
Lorenzoni, Arturo
Lorenzoni, Arturo in OpenAIREFrías, Pablo;
Frías, Pablo
Frías, Pablo in OpenAIREReneses, Javier;
Reneses, Javier
Reneses, Javier in OpenAIREhandle: 11577/3261557 , 11531/17382
Artículos en revistas Liberalization policies, the challenges of integrating distributed generation resources, and the recent flattening of electricity demand due to the economic crisis and technological change have led to lower returns for European electricity suppliers. Innovative and sustainable business models are needed to serve electricity customers while reflecting the operational needs of the system and maintaining supplier financial viability. This paper describes a novel model of Integrated Energy Services that encompasses distributed generation (DG) and demand response (DR) resources for industrial customers. We further reflect on some of the market opportunities and regulatory drivers for the development of similar schemes across Europe. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2017Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jup.2017.03.002&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2017Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.jup.2017.03.002&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2018 ItalyPublisher:Elsevier BV Authors:Battisti, L.;
Benini, E.;Battisti, L.
Battisti, L. in OpenAIREBrighenti, A.;
Brighenti, A.
Brighenti, A. in OpenAIREDell’Anna, S.;
+1 AuthorsDell’Anna, S.
Dell’Anna, S. in OpenAIREBattisti, L.;
Benini, E.;Battisti, L.
Battisti, L. in OpenAIREBrighenti, A.;
Brighenti, A.
Brighenti, A. in OpenAIREDell’Anna, S.;
Raciti Castelli, M.;Dell’Anna, S.
Dell’Anna, S. in OpenAIREhandle: 11572/209583 , 11572/437070
Abstract The aerodynamic design of small wind turbines for the urban setting attracts increasing interest within the scientific community, but the adoption of a proper control strategy may be just as important, especially in high turbulent winds, where such energy conversion devices should ideally operate. As a matter of fact, the mere rotor efficiency is meaningless unless the system has also the capability of rapidly changing its angular speed in case of a sudden variation of the wind velocity, to reach a new optimal operating condition. This work will attempt neither to develop dynamic simulation models nor to examine possible turbine control strategies, being the focus much broader, namely, the investigation of operational contexts where the peculiar inertial characteristics of wind turbines would compromise any form of robust control. Inertial and operational data of commercially available turbines (characterized by both horizontal and vertical-axis architectures), as well as the results disseminated in various literature sources, operational experiences and design best practices, are here collected under one cover and compared, thus deriving some basic and fundamental relations between rotor inertia and angular acceleration, highlighting how, in several cases, a control strategy based on the continuous tracking of the optimal operating condition is most unlikely. Such considerations raise the question of whether the problem of inertia renders futile many prevailing theories about small wind turbine operation and plans for implementing new control strategies, especially as far as vertical axis architectures are concerned. On the other hand, some constructive advice is also presented, in the form of a means to compare the effective performances of different turbines, in a given installation site, with respect to their nominal (i.e. steady state, or wind tunnel) behaviour. As a final result, a new bound for a reliable estimation of the amount of energy a wind turbine will generate in a specific site is suggested, based on the comparison between a representative time scale of the installation site and the response time of the candidate wind turbine.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.renene.2018.05.062&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu70 citations 70 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.renene.2018.05.062&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book , Book , Other literature type 2014 PortugalPublisher:Springer Singapore Authors: Rana, Sohel; Pichandi, Subramani;Parveen, Shama;
Fangueiro, Raúl;Parveen, Shama
Parveen, Shama in OpenAIREhandle: 1822/36381
This chapter discusses the present scenario and market trend of regenerated cellulosic fibers, and the properties of principal fibers existing in the market as well as some new fibers recently developed and yet to be explored. Production technologies of these fibers are discussed and their potential applications are presented. Various sustainability issues related to the production of regenerated cellulosic fibers are dealt within this chapter. The last section discusses the results of research studies conducted to assess the environmental impacts and sustainability aspects of regenerated cellulose fibers. Serie: Textile science and clothing technology, ISSN 2197-9863
Universidade do Minh... arrow_drop_down Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUMOther literature type . 2014Data sources: Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUMhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-98...Part of book or chapter of book . 2014 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/978-981-287-065-0_8&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu26 citations 26 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 5visibility views 5 download downloads 1 Powered bymore_vert Universidade do Minh... arrow_drop_down Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUMOther literature type . 2014Data sources: Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUMhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-98...Part of book or chapter of book . 2014 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/978-981-287-065-0_8&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2019 ItalyPublisher:American Chemical Society (ACS) Authors:T. Delise;
T. Delise
T. Delise in OpenAIREA. C. Tizzoni;
Mariarosaria Ferrara;A. C. Tizzoni
A. C. Tizzoni in OpenAIREMark Telling;
+4 AuthorsMark Telling
Mark Telling in OpenAIRET. Delise;
T. Delise
T. Delise in OpenAIREA. C. Tizzoni;
Mariarosaria Ferrara;A. C. Tizzoni
A. C. Tizzoni in OpenAIREMark Telling;
Mark Telling
Mark Telling in OpenAIREL. Turchetti;
N. Corsaro;L. Turchetti
L. Turchetti in OpenAIRES. Sau;
S. Licoccia;
S. Licoccia
S. Licoccia in OpenAIREhandle: 2108/233173
The development of heat transfer fluids (HTF) and heat storage materials (HSM) is crucial to design concentrating solar plant (CSP). Binary alkaline nitrate mixtures are currently used as sensible thermal energy storage materials. However, multi-component nitrate/nitrite systems were proposed as possible better candidates. In particular, ternaries mixtures containing sodium, potassium, and calcium are extremely promising as thermal fluids, given their reduced toxicity and greater cost-effectiveness. Nevertheless, very few data are present in the scientific literature regarding the correspondent phase diagram, and only the properties of specific compositions are reported. For this reason, a regular solution model was developed and employed in this work, and validated by comparing the simulation results with experimentally obtained phase change values. In particular, given that the common calorimetric techniques are impracticable for detecting the transition temperatures of calcium containing nitrate mixtur...
Archivio della Ricer... arrow_drop_down ACS Sustainable Chemistry & EngineeringArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedLicense: STM Policy #29Data sources: CrossrefArchivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataArticle . 2020Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b04472&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu12 citations 12 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Archivio della Ricer... arrow_drop_down ACS Sustainable Chemistry & EngineeringArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedLicense: STM Policy #29Data sources: CrossrefArchivio della Ricerca - Università di Roma Tor vergataArticle . 2020Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b04472&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2015 NetherlandsPublisher:Elsevier BV Authors:van Beveren, P.J.M.;
van Beveren, P.J.M.
van Beveren, P.J.M. in OpenAIREBontsema, J.;
Bontsema, J.
Bontsema, J. in OpenAIREvan Straten, G.;
van Straten, G.
van Straten, G. in OpenAIREvan Henten, E.J.;
van Henten, E.J.
van Henten, E.J. in OpenAIRESaving energy in greenhouses is an important issue for growers. Here, we present a method to minimize the total energy that is required to heat and cool a greenhouse. Using this method, the grower can define bounds for temperature, humidity, CO2 concentration, and the maximum amount of CO2 available. Given these settings, optimal control techniques can be used to minimize energy input. To do this, an existing greenhouse climate model for temperature and humidity was expanded to include a CO2 balance. Heating, cooling, the amount of natural ventilation, and the injection of industrial CO2 were used as control variables.Standard optimization settings were defined in order to compare the grower's strategy with the optimal solution. This optimization resulted in a theoretical 47% reduction in heating, 15% reduction in cooling, and 10% reduction in CO2 injection for the year 2012. The optimal control does not need to maintain a minimum pipe temperature, in contrast to current practice. When the minimum pipe temperature strategy of the grower was implemented, heating and CO2 were reduced by 28% and 10% respectively.We also analyzed the effect of different bounds on optimal energy input. We found that as more freedom is given to the climate variables, the higher the potential energy savings. However, in practice the grower is in charge of defining the bounds. Thus, the potential energy savings critically depend on the choice of these bounds. This effect was analyzed by varying the bounds. However, because the effect can be demonstrated to the grower, the outcome has value to the grower with respect to decision making, an option that is not currently available in practice today.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.09.012&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu117 citations 117 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.09.012&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2019 ItalyPublisher:SAE International Authors:Gabriele Di Blasio;
Gabriele Di Blasio
Gabriele Di Blasio in OpenAIRECarlo Beatrice;
Carlo Beatrice
Carlo Beatrice in OpenAIRERoberto Ianniello;
Francesco Concetto Pesce; +3 AuthorsRoberto Ianniello
Roberto Ianniello in OpenAIREGabriele Di Blasio;
Gabriele Di Blasio
Gabriele Di Blasio in OpenAIRECarlo Beatrice;
Carlo Beatrice
Carlo Beatrice in OpenAIRERoberto Ianniello;
Francesco Concetto Pesce; Alberto Vassallo; Giacomo Belgiorno; Giovanni Avolio;Roberto Ianniello
Roberto Ianniello in OpenAIREdoi: 10.4271/2019-24-0111
handle: 20.500.14243/368789 , 20.500.14243/362950
<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">The introduction of new light-duty vehicle emission limits to comply under real driving conditions (RDE) is pushing the diesel engine manufacturers to identify and improve the technologies and strategies for further emission reduction. The latest technology advancements on the after-treatment systems have permitted to achieve very low emission conformity factors over the RDE, and therefore, the biggest challenge of the diesel engine development is maintaining its competitiveness in the trade-off “CO<sub>2</sub>-system cost” in comparison to other propulsion systems. In this regard, diesel engines can continue to play an important role, in the short-medium term, to enable cost-effective compliance of CO<sub>2</sub>-fleet emission targets, either in conventional or hybrid propulsion systems configuration. This is especially true for large-size cars, SUVs and light commercial vehicles.</div><div class="htmlview paragraph">In this framework, a comprehensive approach covering the whole powertrain is of primary importance in order to simultaneously meet the performance, efficiency, noise and emission targets, and therefore, further development of the combustion system design and injection system represent important levers for additional improvements. For this purpose, a dedicated 0.5 dm<sup>3</sup> single-cylinder engine has been developed and equipped with, a state-of-the-art Euro 6 combustion system, and an advanced common rail fuel injection system (FIS) offering higher flexibility in terms of injection strategy and higher quantity accuracy. Three injector nozzles with different hydraulic flow rates (HF) have been selected and employed for the overall combustion process optimization.</div><div class="htmlview paragraph">The optimization has been performed by means of an extensive DoE-based test campaign in which the engine and FIS operating parameters have been parametrized with the aim to carry out a proper combination in terms of HF and injection strategy. The results at partial load conditions evidence significant advantages in applying an advanced injection pattern, while the HF reduction can significantly improve the smoke emission and combustion noise without fuel consumption penalties. Therefore, a proper combination and optimization of the HF and injection strategy can provide low noise and engine-out smoke while maintaining the rated power performance targets.</div></div>
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more_vert CNR ExploRA arrow_drop_down SAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in MobilityArticle . 2019 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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