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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:���� ���������������� ��.��. �� ������������ ������������������������ ������������������ �������������������� �� �������������� �������������� ���� ���������������� ������������ ������������������ �������������� ��������������������. �������������������� ���� ���������������� ������������������ ������������ ���������������������������������� �������������� �� �������������������������������� ������������-���������������������� �������������������� �� ���������������������� ���������� ���������������� �� �������������������� �������������� ����������������. ��������������������������, ���������������� ������������������ ���������� ���������������������������� �� ���������������� ���������������������������������������� ���������������� ������ ������������������������ ���������������� �� ����������������������������, �������������� ������������ ������������������ ������ ������������������������ ��������������. ���������� ������������ ������������������ ���������������� �������������� ������������ ���������������������� ����������������������, �������������� ������������������������ ������������������������������ ��������������������, �� ���������� ������������ ���������������� ������ �������������������������� ������������������. ������������ ���������������� ���������� ���� �������������������������� ��������������������������, �������������� �������������������� ���������������� ���������� ������������ ������������������������ ������������ �� �������������������� ������ ������������������ �������������� ����������������������������, �� ������ �������������������� �������������� ������������������������ �������������������������� �������������� �� �������������������� ����������������. The current research carries out extraction and purification of pectin from Yakut blackcurrant via the extraction method. The pectin obtained from Yakut currant promises a product with attractive physicochemical properties and shear-thinning liquids with an elastic gel composition. Consequently, Yakut currant can be used as an agricultural crop for the industrial production of pectins, replacing other sources for the production of pectin. blackcurrant berries contain a wide range of dietary components rich in bioactive phytochemicals and are important for the human body. Pectin is one of the non-starch polysaccharides that makes up the bulk of the plant cell wall in association or substitution with other polysaccharides, they cover a wide variety of biological functions and chemical structures. �������������������������� ������������-���������������������������������� ������������, ������������ 1 (115) 2022, Pages 84-88
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object 2021 Russian FederationPublisher:Российский государственный профессионально-педагогический университет Authors: Rakhmatullin, S. S.; Eganova, A. D.;В работе исследованы нынешние попытки экологизации энергетики Европейского союза. Резюмировано, что страны-члены ЕС могут значительно сократить выбросы загрязняющих веществ и тем самым свести к минимуму их потенциальное вредное воздействие на окружающую среду, здоровье людей. Выявлено, что существует тесная связь между будущим сокращением выбросов и политикой ЕС в области климата и энергетики, которая стимулирует рост использования ВИЭ и переход на более чистые виды топлива на имеющихся электростанциях. This article examines the current attempts to green the energy sector of the European Union. It is summarized that EU member states can significantly reduce emissions of pollutants and thereby minimize their potential harmful effects on the environment, human health. It is revealed that there is a close relationship between future emission reductions and EU climate and energy policies that encourage the growth of renewable energy and the transition to cleaner fuels in existing power plants.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021Publisher:Институт проблем управления им. В. А. Трапезникова РАН Рассмотрено применение технологии получения энергии из окружающей среды energy harvesting для организации питания беспроводных датчиков и сенсорных сетей. Приведены примеры использования электромагнитной энергии сетей сотовой связи, света, вибрации, воздушного потока от проходящих автомобилей, утечки от электросети. Рассмотрена организация циклической работы датчиков с длительным зарядом конденсатора в цепи питания и последующим кратковременным срабатыванием схемы обработки показаний чувствительного элемента и радиочастотного модуля. Такая организация обусловлена тем, что мощность источника энергии намного меньше требуемой датчику для работы. Автоматизация в промышленности, Выпуск 8 2021, Pages 53-55
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Review 2023Publisher:ООО Цифра Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 5 (131) 2023
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2023Publisher:СанкÑ-ÐеÑеÑбÑÑгÑкий полиÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑеÑкий ÑнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ ÐеÑÑа Ðеликого Целью иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑвлÑетÑÑ Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚ÐºÐ° методики оценки ÑффективноÑти проектов по ÑеквеÑтрации СО2 и её применение Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¾ÐµÐºÑ‚Ð° по улавливанию и захоронению диокÑида углерода на УренгойÑком ÐГКМ. ИÑÑледование проводилоÑÑŒ на базе CCUS-проекта УренгойÑкого ÐГКМ Предмет иÑÑледованиÑ: методы и формы организации ÑƒÐ»Ð°Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ захоронениÑ, иÑпользуемые в процеÑÑе разработки и реализации организационного и ÑкономичеÑкого проекта по ÑеквеÑтрации СО2. Методы иÑÑледованиÑ: применÑлиÑÑŒ общенаучные методы иÑÑледованиÑ: контентный и Ñравнительный анализ, метод аналогий, методы орг. Ð¿Ñ€Ð¾ÐµÐºÑ‚Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ оценки инвеÑтиционной привлекательноÑти проектов. ИÑпользованные цифровые технологии: MS Excel, MS Power Point, MS Word, e-library, Google Scholar, Scopus. ОÑновные результаты иÑÑледованиÑ: – Было проведено иÑÑледование теоретичеÑких оÑнов ÑеквеÑтрации диокÑида углерода; – Был проведен анализ мировых проектов по улавливанию и захоронению диокÑида углерода и определены перÑпективы Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑийÑкой Федерации; – Была разработана методика оценки ÑффективноÑти проектов по ÑеквеÑтрации СО2. ОблаÑÑ‚ÑŒ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ·ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÑ‚Ð°Ñ‚Ð¾Ð² ВКР: применение результатов работы в деÑтельноÑти предприÑтий нефтегазового Ñектора. Ðаучной новизной иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑвлÑетÑÑ Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚ÐºÐ° авторÑкой методики Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ñ€ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑƒÑловий ÑкономичеÑкой целеÑообразноÑти иÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑŒÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ‚ÐµÑ…Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ по улавливанию и захоронению диокÑида углерода в РоÑÑийÑкой Федерации. Выводы. Задачи ВКРрешены, цель доÑтигнута, определена облаÑÑ‚ÑŒ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ·ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÑ‚Ð°Ñ‚Ð¾Ð². Полученные результаты обладают признаками научной новины. ОбоÑнованы перÑпективы и Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ñ€Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑˆÐµÐ³Ð¾ иÑÑледованиÑ. The aim of the study is the development of a methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of CO2 sequestration projects and its application for a project for capturing and storing carbon dioxide at the Urengoy oil and gas condensate field. The study was carried out on the basis of CCUS project on the Urengoy OGCF Research subject: methods and forms of organization of capture and disposal used in the process of developing and implementing an organizational and economic project for capturing CO2. Research methods: General scientific research methods were used: content and comparative analysis, the method of analogies, as well as specific research methods, in particular, methods of organizational design and evaluation of investment attractiveness of projects. Used digital technologies: MS Excel, MS Power Point, MS Word, e-library, Google Scholar, Scopus. The main results of the study: – A study of the theoretical foundations of the sequestration of emission dioxide was carried out; – An analysis of global projects for the capture and disposal of carbon dioxide was carried out and prospects for the Russian Federation were identified; – A methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of CO2 CCUS projects was developed. Application field: application of the results of work in the activities of enterprises in the oil and gas sector. The scientific novelty of the study: determination of the conditions for the economic efficiency of the use of technologies for the capture and disposal of carbon dioxide in the Russian Federation. Conclusions. The tasks of the thesis are solved, the goal is achieved, and the scope of application of the results is determined. The results obtained show signs of scientific novelty. The directions of further research are defined.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:ИП Соколова М.В. The article evaluates methods of land reclamation in coal mining in order to identify the most appropriate methods of restoration of coal pits, taking into account the specifics of the territory of Kemerovo region - Kuzbass, which we are studying. Conducted in May 2022 literature search considered scientific and technical articles, information about the territory, which are freely available. Databases of articles from Scopus, Google Scholar, Russian scientific electronic library (https://www. elibrary.ru; https://cyberleninka.ru.) were used. Search queries were formed using the keywords "reclamation of coal mines", "methods of reclamation of open pits", "restoration of disturbed lands", "technogenic / posttechnogenic landscapes"; "technogenic landscapes"; recultivation technologies; young soils; soil-ecological mapping, disturbed soil biological reclamation / environmental protection and the similar. The carried out analysis showed that the most acceptable modern methods of recultivation taking into account specifics of Kuzbass territory are the following: formation of stable forest plantations on the coal industry waste dumps; ecological assessment of disturbed lands to define a complex of measures on land reclamation considering biodiversity; analysis of factors of soil formation, morphological and physical and chemical parameters of soils of technogenic landscapes; method of biotesting with using earthworms when assessing results and effectiveness of land reclamation, method of ecological mapping, bioindicator methods for integral assessment of the environmental state, as well as the method of multidimensional monitoring using geoinformation technologies and Earth remote sensing methods. В статье дана оценка методов рекультивации земель при добыче угля, чтобы выявить наиболее приемлемые методы восстановления угольных карьеров, учитывая специфику конкретной изучаемой нами территории Кемеровской области – Кузбасса. Проведённый в мае 2022 года поиск литературы рассматривал научно-технические статьи, информацию о территории, которые находятся в свободном доступе. Использовались базы данных статей из Scopus, Google Scholar, российской научной электронной библиотеки. Поисковые запросы формировались по ключевым словам «рекультивация угольных разрезов», «методы рекультивации карьеров», «восстановление нарушенных земель», «техногенные / посттехногенные ландшафты»; «technogenic landscapes»; recultivation technologies; young soils; soil-ecological mapping, disturbed soil biological reclamation / environmental protection и тому подобным. Проведённый анализ показал, что наиболее приемлемыми современными методами рекультивации с учётом специфики территории Кузбасса являются следующие: формирование устойчивых лесных насаждений на отвалах угольной промышленности; экологическая оценка нарушенных земель для определения комплекса мер по рекультивации земель с учетом биоразнообразия; анализа факторов почвообразования, морфологических и физико-химических параметров почв техногенных ландшафтов; метод биотестирования с использованием дождевых червей при оценке результатов и эффективности рекультивации почв, метод экологического картографирования, биоиндикаторные методы для интегральной оценки состояния окружающей среды, а также метод многоаспектного мониторинга с использованием геоинформационных технологий и методов дистанционного зондирования Земли. Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 9 (123) 2022
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2022Publisher:СанкÑ-ÐеÑеÑбÑÑгÑкий полиÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑеÑкий ÑнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ ÐеÑÑа Ðеликого Ð’ магиÑтерÑкой диÑÑертации проведен анализ нормативно-правовой базы в облаÑти ÑнергоÑÐ±ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² РоÑÑии. Выполнен анализ отечеÑтвенного и зарубежного опыта Ð¿Ñ€Ð¾ÐµÐºÑ‚Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑтроительÑтва модульных зданий. РаÑÑмотрены преимущеÑтва и недоÑтатки модульных зданий и оÑобенноÑти их ÑтроительÑтва в уÑловиÑÑ… Крайнего Севера. ИÑÑледованы факторы, оказывающие влиÑние на ÑнергоÑффективноÑÑ‚ÑŒ модульных зданий: конÑтруктивные и объемно-планировочные Ñ€ÐµÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ наружные ограждающие конÑтрукции. Произведена оценка ÑнергоÑффективноÑти модульных зданий в уÑловиÑÑ… Крайнего Севера Ñ ÑƒÑ‡ÐµÑ‚Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑнергоÑффективных материалов. Выполнен раÑчёт Ñ‚ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ñ‚Ñ€ÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÐ½Ñ‹Ñ… зданий и произведена оценка ÑкономичеÑкой ÑффективноÑти ÑнергоÑберегающих мероприÑтий. The master's thesis analyzed the regulatory framework in the field of energy saving in Russia. An analysis of domestic and foreign experience in the design and construction of modular buildings was carried out. The advantages and disadvantages of modular buildings and the peculiarities of their construction in the Far North are considered. The factors affecting the energy efficiency of modular buildings were investigated: structural and space-planning solutions and external enclosing structures. The energy efficiency of modular buildings in the Far North was assessed taking into account the implementation of energy efficient materials. The heat consumption of modular buildings was calculated and the economic efficiency of energy-saving measures was assessed.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2022Publisher:СанкÑ-ÐеÑеÑбÑÑгÑкий полиÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑеÑкий ÑнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ ÐеÑÑа Ðеликого Тема выпуÑкной квалификационной работы: «Оценка ÑкономичеÑкой ÑффективноÑти клаÑтерного подхода при решении задачи декарбонизации на предприÑтии ТÐК».Ð”Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð° поÑвÑщена иÑÑледованию ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ‚ÐµÑ…Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ‡ÐµÑких клаÑтеров промышленных предприÑтий Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑовмеÑтной декарбонизации производÑтв и определению  ÑкономичеÑкой  ÑффективноÑÑ‚Ð¸Â Â Ð¾Ñ‚Â Â Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´Ñ€ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ решениÑ. Задачи, которые решалиÑÑŒ в ходе иÑÑледованиÑ:- ÑоÑтавление Ñводной таблицы технологий ÑеквеÑтрации и утилизации углекиÑлого газа Ñекторов топливно-ÑнергетичеÑкого комплекÑа на оÑнове Ð¸Ð·ÑƒÑ‡ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ… оÑновных аÑпектов;- выÑвление оÑнований Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ„Ð¾Ñ€Ð¼Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ñтеров и преимущеÑтв иÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑŒÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ñтерного Ð¾Ð±ÑŠÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ñ€ÐµÐ´Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ñтий ТÐК;- разработка и анализ вариантов клаÑтерного взаимодейÑÑ‚Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ñ€ÐµÐ´Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ñтий ТÐК;- оценка ÑкономичеÑкой ÑффективноÑти вариантов клаÑтерного объединениÑ.Ð’ качеÑтве примеров клаÑтеров предприÑтий, Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ñ‚Ð¾Ñ€Ñ‹Ñ… проводилÑÑ Ñ€Ð°Ñчет ÑкономичеÑкой ÑффективноÑти Ð¾Ð±ÑŠÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² промышленный клаÑтер при ÑовмеÑтном решении задачи декарбонизации, раÑÑматривалиÑÑŒ ÑибирÑкий, приволжÑкий, ленинградÑкий и моÑковÑкий клаÑтеры.Ð’ результате был определен ÑкономичеÑкий Ñффект от клаÑтерного взаимодейÑÑ‚Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑффективноÑÑ‚ÑŒ инвеÑÑ‚Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² проект по объединению промышленные предприÑÑ‚Ð¸Ñ Ð² углеродный клаÑтер. Ðа оÑновании проведенных иÑÑледований и раÑчетов были даны рекомендации по наиболее Ñффективному варианту клаÑтерного взаимодейÑтвиÑ. The subject of the graduate qualification work is: Economic efficiency evaluation of the cluster approach in solving the problem of decarbonization at the fuel and energy complex enterprises.The current work is devoted to the study of the creation of technological clusters of industrial enterprises for cooperative decarbonization of production and the determination of economic efficiency from the introduction of such a solution. The research sets the following goals:⎯ compilation of a summary table of technologies for sequestration and carbon dioxide utilization of fuel and energy complex sectors based on the study of their main aspects;⎯ identification of the grounds for the formation of clusters and the advantages of using a cluster association of fuel and energy companies;⎯ development and analysis of options for cluster interaction of fuel and energy companies;⎯ evaluation of the economic efficiency of cluster association alternatives.The Siberian, Volga-Ural, Leningrad and Moscow clusters were considered as examples of clusters of enterprises for which the economic efficiency of combining into an industrial cluster was calculated.As a result, the economic effect of cluster interaction and the effectiveness of investing in a project to unite industrial enterprises into a carbon cluster were determined. Based on the conducted research and calculations, recommendations were made on the most effective variant of cluster interaction.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 BelarusPublisher:БГАТУ В статье раскрыты условия эффективного использования подгребателя кормов на ферме крупного рогатого скота. Достичь энергосбережения таже позволяет использование регулируемого привода юбкой подгребателя. The article reveals the conditions for the effective use of a feed raker on a cattle farm. Energy saving can also be achieved by using an adjustable raker skirt drive.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2024Publisher:Global Energy Authors: Fedyukhin, Alexander; Gasho, Evgeniy;doi: 10.18721/jest.30105
Urban energy systems are subject to the intense and multidirectional influence of a variety of technical, environmental, economic, social and cultural factors. The task of effective strategic planning of urbanized territories is one of the most important challenges facing our civilization in the 21st century. The key to solving this problem lies in the development of an interdisciplinary and scientifically based approach to the analysis of urban metabolism from the standpoint of energy efficiency and environmental safety. There are not many scientific papers on urban energy in the field of urban planning. More often, attention is paid to social, cultural, economic, environmental or transport aspects. At the same time, the shortage of electrical and thermal capacities in a number of Russian cities, high wear of utility networks, problems with the removal and effective disposal of waste leads to the need for a systematic approach to analyze the energy flows of the city and the associated environmental damage. This article analyzes the enlarged energy indicators of megacities of the world with the development of a methodological approach to the study of the energy-ecological metabolism of the city. Городские энергосистемы подвержены интенсивному и разнонаправленному влиянию множества технических, экологических, экономических, социальных и культурных факторов. Задача эффективного стратегического планирования урбанизированных территорий является одним из важнейших вызовов, с которым сталкивается наша цивилизация в XXI веке. Ключ к решению данной задачи кроется в разработке междисциплинарного и научно обоснованного подхода к анализу городского метаболизма с позиций энергетической эффективности и экологической безопасности. В сфере городского планирования встречается не так много научных работ о городской энергетике. Чаще внимание уделяется социальным, культурным, экономическим, экологическим или транспортным аспектам. В то же время дефицит электрических и тепловых мощностей в ряде городов России, высокий износ коммунальных сетей, проблемы с вывозом и эффективной утилизацией отходов приводит к необходимости применения системного подхода для анализа энергетических потоков города и сопутствующего экологического ущерба. В настоящей статье проанализированы укрупненные энергетические показатели мегаполисов мира с разработкой методического подхода к изучению энергоэкологического метаболизма города.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:���� ���������������� ��.��. �� ������������ ������������������������ ������������������ �������������������� �� �������������� �������������� ���� ���������������� ������������ ������������������ �������������� ��������������������. �������������������� ���� ���������������� ������������������ ������������ ���������������������������������� �������������� �� �������������������������������� ������������-���������������������� �������������������� �� ���������������������� ���������� ���������������� �� �������������������� �������������� ����������������. ��������������������������, ���������������� ������������������ ���������� ���������������������������� �� ���������������� ���������������������������������������� ���������������� ������ ������������������������ ���������������� �� ����������������������������, �������������� ������������ ������������������ ������ ������������������������ ��������������. ���������� ������������ ������������������ ���������������� �������������� ������������ ���������������������� ����������������������, �������������� ������������������������ ������������������������������ ��������������������, �� ���������� ������������ ���������������� ������ �������������������������� ������������������. ������������ ���������������� ���������� ���� �������������������������� ��������������������������, �������������� �������������������� ���������������� ���������� ������������ ������������������������ ������������ �� �������������������� ������ ������������������ �������������� ����������������������������, �� ������ �������������������� �������������� ������������������������ �������������������������� �������������� �� �������������������� ����������������. The current research carries out extraction and purification of pectin from Yakut blackcurrant via the extraction method. The pectin obtained from Yakut currant promises a product with attractive physicochemical properties and shear-thinning liquids with an elastic gel composition. Consequently, Yakut currant can be used as an agricultural crop for the industrial production of pectins, replacing other sources for the production of pectin. blackcurrant berries contain a wide range of dietary components rich in bioactive phytochemicals and are important for the human body. Pectin is one of the non-starch polysaccharides that makes up the bulk of the plant cell wall in association or substitution with other polysaccharides, they cover a wide variety of biological functions and chemical structures. �������������������������� ������������-���������������������������������� ������������, ������������ 1 (115) 2022, Pages 84-88
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object 2021 Russian FederationPublisher:Российский государственный профессионально-педагогический университет Authors: Rakhmatullin, S. S.; Eganova, A. D.;В работе исследованы нынешние попытки экологизации энергетики Европейского союза. Резюмировано, что страны-члены ЕС могут значительно сократить выбросы загрязняющих веществ и тем самым свести к минимуму их потенциальное вредное воздействие на окружающую среду, здоровье людей. Выявлено, что существует тесная связь между будущим сокращением выбросов и политикой ЕС в области климата и энергетики, которая стимулирует рост использования ВИЭ и переход на более чистые виды топлива на имеющихся электростанциях. This article examines the current attempts to green the energy sector of the European Union. It is summarized that EU member states can significantly reduce emissions of pollutants and thereby minimize their potential harmful effects on the environment, human health. It is revealed that there is a close relationship between future emission reductions and EU climate and energy policies that encourage the growth of renewable energy and the transition to cleaner fuels in existing power plants.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021Publisher:Институт проблем управления им. В. А. Трапезникова РАН Рассмотрено применение технологии получения энергии из окружающей среды energy harvesting для организации питания беспроводных датчиков и сенсорных сетей. Приведены примеры использования электромагнитной энергии сетей сотовой связи, света, вибрации, воздушного потока от проходящих автомобилей, утечки от электросети. Рассмотрена организация циклической работы датчиков с длительным зарядом конденсатора в цепи питания и последующим кратковременным срабатыванием схемы обработки показаний чувствительного элемента и радиочастотного модуля. Такая организация обусловлена тем, что мощность источника энергии намного меньше требуемой датчику для работы. Автоматизация в промышленности, Выпуск 8 2021, Pages 53-55
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Review 2023Publisher:ООО Цифра Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 5 (131) 2023
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2023Publisher:СанкÑ-ÐеÑеÑбÑÑгÑкий полиÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑеÑкий ÑнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ ÐеÑÑа Ðеликого Целью иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑвлÑетÑÑ Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚ÐºÐ° методики оценки ÑффективноÑти проектов по ÑеквеÑтрации СО2 и её применение Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¾ÐµÐºÑ‚Ð° по улавливанию и захоронению диокÑида углерода на УренгойÑком ÐГКМ. ИÑÑледование проводилоÑÑŒ на базе CCUS-проекта УренгойÑкого ÐГКМ Предмет иÑÑледованиÑ: методы и формы организации ÑƒÐ»Ð°Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ захоронениÑ, иÑпользуемые в процеÑÑе разработки и реализации организационного и ÑкономичеÑкого проекта по ÑеквеÑтрации СО2. Методы иÑÑледованиÑ: применÑлиÑÑŒ общенаучные методы иÑÑледованиÑ: контентный и Ñравнительный анализ, метод аналогий, методы орг. Ð¿Ñ€Ð¾ÐµÐºÑ‚Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ оценки инвеÑтиционной привлекательноÑти проектов. ИÑпользованные цифровые технологии: MS Excel, MS Power Point, MS Word, e-library, Google Scholar, Scopus. ОÑновные результаты иÑÑледованиÑ: – Было проведено иÑÑледование теоретичеÑких оÑнов ÑеквеÑтрации диокÑида углерода; – Был проведен анализ мировых проектов по улавливанию и захоронению диокÑида углерода и определены перÑпективы Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑийÑкой Федерации; – Была разработана методика оценки ÑффективноÑти проектов по ÑеквеÑтрации СО2. ОблаÑÑ‚ÑŒ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ·ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÑ‚Ð°Ñ‚Ð¾Ð² ВКР: применение результатов работы в деÑтельноÑти предприÑтий нефтегазового Ñектора. Ðаучной новизной иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑвлÑетÑÑ Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚ÐºÐ° авторÑкой методики Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ñ€ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑƒÑловий ÑкономичеÑкой целеÑообразноÑти иÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑŒÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ‚ÐµÑ…Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ по улавливанию и захоронению диокÑида углерода в РоÑÑийÑкой Федерации. Выводы. Задачи ВКРрешены, цель доÑтигнута, определена облаÑÑ‚ÑŒ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ·ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÑ‚Ð°Ñ‚Ð¾Ð². Полученные результаты обладают признаками научной новины. ОбоÑнованы перÑпективы и Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ñ€Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑˆÐµÐ³Ð¾ иÑÑледованиÑ. The aim of the study is the development of a methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of CO2 sequestration projects and its application for a project for capturing and storing carbon dioxide at the Urengoy oil and gas condensate field. The study was carried out on the basis of CCUS project on the Urengoy OGCF Research subject: methods and forms of organization of capture and disposal used in the process of developing and implementing an organizational and economic project for capturing CO2. Research methods: General scientific research methods were used: content and comparative analysis, the method of analogies, as well as specific research methods, in particular, methods of organizational design and evaluation of investment attractiveness of projects. Used digital technologies: MS Excel, MS Power Point, MS Word, e-library, Google Scholar, Scopus. The main results of the study: – A study of the theoretical foundations of the sequestration of emission dioxide was carried out; – An analysis of global projects for the capture and disposal of carbon dioxide was carried out and prospects for the Russian Federation were identified; – A methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of CO2 CCUS projects was developed. Application field: application of the results of work in the activities of enterprises in the oil and gas sector. The scientific novelty of the study: determination of the conditions for the economic efficiency of the use of technologies for the capture and disposal of carbon dioxide in the Russian Federation. Conclusions. The tasks of the thesis are solved, the goal is achieved, and the scope of application of the results is determined. The results obtained show signs of scientific novelty. The directions of further research are defined.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:ИП Соколова М.В. The article evaluates methods of land reclamation in coal mining in order to identify the most appropriate methods of restoration of coal pits, taking into account the specifics of the territory of Kemerovo region - Kuzbass, which we are studying. Conducted in May 2022 literature search considered scientific and technical articles, information about the territory, which are freely available. Databases of articles from Scopus, Google Scholar, Russian scientific electronic library (https://www. elibrary.ru; https://cyberleninka.ru.) were used. Search queries were formed using the keywords "reclamation of coal mines", "methods of reclamation of open pits", "restoration of disturbed lands", "technogenic / posttechnogenic landscapes"; "technogenic landscapes"; recultivation technologies; young soils; soil-ecological mapping, disturbed soil biological reclamation / environmental protection and the similar. The carried out analysis showed that the most acceptable modern methods of recultivation taking into account specifics of Kuzbass territory are the following: formation of stable forest plantations on the coal industry waste dumps; ecological assessment of disturbed lands to define a complex of measures on land reclamation considering biodiversity; analysis of factors of soil formation, morphological and physical and chemical parameters of soils of technogenic landscapes; method of biotesting with using earthworms when assessing results and effectiveness of land reclamation, method of ecological mapping, bioindicator methods for integral assessment of the environmental state, as well as the method of multidimensional monitoring using geoinformation technologies and Earth remote sensing methods. В статье дана оценка методов рекультивации земель при добыче угля, чтобы выявить наиболее приемлемые методы восстановления угольных карьеров, учитывая специфику конкретной изучаемой нами территории Кемеровской области – Кузбасса. Проведённый в мае 2022 года поиск литературы рассматривал научно-технические статьи, информацию о территории, которые находятся в свободном доступе. Использовались базы данных статей из Scopus, Google Scholar, российской научной электронной библиотеки. Поисковые запросы формировались по ключевым словам «рекультивация угольных разрезов», «методы рекультивации карьеров», «восстановление нарушенных земель», «техногенные / посттехногенные ландшафты»; «technogenic landscapes»; recultivation technologies; young soils; soil-ecological mapping, disturbed soil biological reclamation / environmental protection и тому подобным. Проведённый анализ показал, что наиболее приемлемыми современными методами рекультивации с учётом специфики территории Кузбасса являются следующие: формирование устойчивых лесных насаждений на отвалах угольной промышленности; экологическая оценка нарушенных земель для определения комплекса мер по рекультивации земель с учетом биоразнообразия; анализа факторов почвообразования, морфологических и физико-химических параметров почв техногенных ландшафтов; метод биотестирования с использованием дождевых червей при оценке результатов и эффективности рекультивации почв, метод экологического картографирования, биоиндикаторные методы для интегральной оценки состояния окружающей среды, а также метод многоаспектного мониторинга с использованием геоинформационных технологий и методов дистанционного зондирования Земли. Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 9 (123) 2022
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2022Publisher:СанкÑ-ÐеÑеÑбÑÑгÑкий полиÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑеÑкий ÑнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ ÐеÑÑа Ðеликого Ð’ магиÑтерÑкой диÑÑертации проведен анализ нормативно-правовой базы в облаÑти ÑнергоÑÐ±ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² РоÑÑии. Выполнен анализ отечеÑтвенного и зарубежного опыта Ð¿Ñ€Ð¾ÐµÐºÑ‚Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑтроительÑтва модульных зданий. РаÑÑмотрены преимущеÑтва и недоÑтатки модульных зданий и оÑобенноÑти их ÑтроительÑтва в уÑловиÑÑ… Крайнего Севера. ИÑÑледованы факторы, оказывающие влиÑние на ÑнергоÑффективноÑÑ‚ÑŒ модульных зданий: конÑтруктивные и объемно-планировочные Ñ€ÐµÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ наружные ограждающие конÑтрукции. Произведена оценка ÑнергоÑффективноÑти модульных зданий в уÑловиÑÑ… Крайнего Севера Ñ ÑƒÑ‡ÐµÑ‚Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑнергоÑффективных материалов. Выполнен раÑчёт Ñ‚ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ñ‚Ñ€ÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÐ½Ñ‹Ñ… зданий и произведена оценка ÑкономичеÑкой ÑффективноÑти ÑнергоÑберегающих мероприÑтий. The master's thesis analyzed the regulatory framework in the field of energy saving in Russia. An analysis of domestic and foreign experience in the design and construction of modular buildings was carried out. The advantages and disadvantages of modular buildings and the peculiarities of their construction in the Far North are considered. The factors affecting the energy efficiency of modular buildings were investigated: structural and space-planning solutions and external enclosing structures. The energy efficiency of modular buildings in the Far North was assessed taking into account the implementation of energy efficient materials. The heat consumption of modular buildings was calculated and the economic efficiency of energy-saving measures was assessed.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2022Publisher:СанкÑ-ÐеÑеÑбÑÑгÑкий полиÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑеÑкий ÑнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ ÐеÑÑа Ðеликого Тема выпуÑкной квалификационной работы: «Оценка ÑкономичеÑкой ÑффективноÑти клаÑтерного подхода при решении задачи декарбонизации на предприÑтии ТÐК».Ð”Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚Ð° поÑвÑщена иÑÑледованию ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ‚ÐµÑ…Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ‡ÐµÑких клаÑтеров промышленных предприÑтий Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑовмеÑтной декарбонизации производÑтв и определению  ÑкономичеÑкой  ÑффективноÑÑ‚Ð¸Â Â Ð¾Ñ‚Â Â Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´Ñ€ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ решениÑ. Задачи, которые решалиÑÑŒ в ходе иÑÑледованиÑ:- ÑоÑтавление Ñводной таблицы технологий ÑеквеÑтрации и утилизации углекиÑлого газа Ñекторов топливно-ÑнергетичеÑкого комплекÑа на оÑнове Ð¸Ð·ÑƒÑ‡ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ… оÑновных аÑпектов;- выÑвление оÑнований Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ„Ð¾Ñ€Ð¼Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ñтеров и преимущеÑтв иÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑŒÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ñтерного Ð¾Ð±ÑŠÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ñ€ÐµÐ´Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ñтий ТÐК;- разработка и анализ вариантов клаÑтерного взаимодейÑÑ‚Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ñ€ÐµÐ´Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ñтий ТÐК;- оценка ÑкономичеÑкой ÑффективноÑти вариантов клаÑтерного объединениÑ.Ð’ качеÑтве примеров клаÑтеров предприÑтий, Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ñ‚Ð¾Ñ€Ñ‹Ñ… проводилÑÑ Ñ€Ð°Ñчет ÑкономичеÑкой ÑффективноÑти Ð¾Ð±ÑŠÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² промышленный клаÑтер при ÑовмеÑтном решении задачи декарбонизации, раÑÑматривалиÑÑŒ ÑибирÑкий, приволжÑкий, ленинградÑкий и моÑковÑкий клаÑтеры.Ð’ результате был определен ÑкономичеÑкий Ñффект от клаÑтерного взаимодейÑÑ‚Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑффективноÑÑ‚ÑŒ инвеÑÑ‚Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² проект по объединению промышленные предприÑÑ‚Ð¸Ñ Ð² углеродный клаÑтер. Ðа оÑновании проведенных иÑÑледований и раÑчетов были даны рекомендации по наиболее Ñффективному варианту клаÑтерного взаимодейÑтвиÑ. The subject of the graduate qualification work is: Economic efficiency evaluation of the cluster approach in solving the problem of decarbonization at the fuel and energy complex enterprises.The current work is devoted to the study of the creation of technological clusters of industrial enterprises for cooperative decarbonization of production and the determination of economic efficiency from the introduction of such a solution. The research sets the following goals:⎯ compilation of a summary table of technologies for sequestration and carbon dioxide utilization of fuel and energy complex sectors based on the study of their main aspects;⎯ identification of the grounds for the formation of clusters and the advantages of using a cluster association of fuel and energy companies;⎯ development and analysis of options for cluster interaction of fuel and energy companies;⎯ evaluation of the economic efficiency of cluster association alternatives.The Siberian, Volga-Ural, Leningrad and Moscow clusters were considered as examples of clusters of enterprises for which the economic efficiency of combining into an industrial cluster was calculated.As a result, the economic effect of cluster interaction and the effectiveness of investing in a project to unite industrial enterprises into a carbon cluster were determined. Based on the conducted research and calculations, recommendations were made on the most effective variant of cluster interaction.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 BelarusPublisher:БГАТУ В статье раскрыты условия эффективного использования подгребателя кормов на ферме крупного рогатого скота. Достичь энергосбережения таже позволяет использование регулируемого привода юбкой подгребателя. The article reveals the conditions for the effective use of a feed raker on a cattle farm. Energy saving can also be achieved by using an adjustable raker skirt drive.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2024Publisher:Global Energy Authors: Fedyukhin, Alexander; Gasho, Evgeniy;doi: 10.18721/jest.30105
Urban energy systems are subject to the intense and multidirectional influence of a variety of technical, environmental, economic, social and cultural factors. The task of effective strategic planning of urbanized territories is one of the most important challenges facing our civilization in the 21st century. The key to solving this problem lies in the development of an interdisciplinary and scientifically based approach to the analysis of urban metabolism from the standpoint of energy efficiency and environmental safety. There are not many scientific papers on urban energy in the field of urban planning. More often, attention is paid to social, cultural, economic, environmental or transport aspects. At the same time, the shortage of electrical and thermal capacities in a number of Russian cities, high wear of utility networks, problems with the removal and effective disposal of waste leads to the need for a systematic approach to analyze the energy flows of the city and the associated environmental damage. This article analyzes the enlarged energy indicators of megacities of the world with the development of a methodological approach to the study of the energy-ecological metabolism of the city. Городские энергосистемы подвержены интенсивному и разнонаправленному влиянию множества технических, экологических, экономических, социальных и культурных факторов. Задача эффективного стратегического планирования урбанизированных территорий является одним из важнейших вызовов, с которым сталкивается наша цивилизация в XXI веке. Ключ к решению данной задачи кроется в разработке междисциплинарного и научно обоснованного подхода к анализу городского метаболизма с позиций энергетической эффективности и экологической безопасности. В сфере городского планирования встречается не так много научных работ о городской энергетике. Чаще внимание уделяется социальным, культурным, экономическим, экологическим или транспортным аспектам. В то же время дефицит электрических и тепловых мощностей в ряде городов России, высокий износ коммунальных сетей, проблемы с вывозом и эффективной утилизацией отходов приводит к необходимости применения системного подхода для анализа энергетических потоков города и сопутствующего экологического ущерба. В настоящей статье проанализированы укрупненные энергетические показатели мегаполисов мира с разработкой методического подхода к изучению энергоэкологического метаболизма города.
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more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.18721/jest.30105&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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