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  • Energy Research
  • 11. Sustainability
  • 3. Good health
  • Portuguese
  • University of Minho

  • image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
    Authors: Santos, Luís M.; Couto, J. Pedro;

    Currently there is a growing concern about climate change resulting from increased CO2 emissions, leading to an increasing demand of buildings that are more sustainable and energy efficient. The AEC industry have been acquiring more demanding standards of sustainability and energy efficiency, requiring analysis processes to be more complex and integrated with each other. Therefore, it has become vital to implement BIM, enabling greater efficiency in the collaborative process between actors. Thus, the use of BIM can contribute to sustainability through forecasting energy consumption and their usage costs with credibility, reliability and consistency of results. The study of the benefits and barriers to the introduction of BIM in energy analysis of buildings and the analysis of the interoperability between BIM tools and specialized software for energy analysis becomes relevant, as well as the study of workflows that provide good efficiency, which will boost its correct implementation in the AEC industry Currently there is a growing concern about climate change resulting from increased CO2 emissions, leading to an increasing demand of buildings that are more sustainable and energy efficient. The AEC industry have been acquiring more demanding standards of sustainability and energy efficiency, requiring analysis processes to be more complex and integrated with each other. Therefore, it has become vital to implement BIM, enabling greater efficiency in the collaborative process between actors. Thus, the use of BIM can contribute to sustainability through forecasting energy consumption and their usage costs with credibility, reliability and consistency of results. The study of the benefits and barriers to the introduction of BIM in energy analysis of buildings and the analysis of the interoperability between BIM tools and specialized software for energy analysis becomes relevant, as well as the study of workflows that provide good efficiency, which will boost its correct implementation in the AEC industry

    image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
    image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
    image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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      image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
      image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
      image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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  • image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    Authors: Araújo, Catarina; Bragança, L.; Almeida, Manuela Guedes de; Barbosa, José Amarilio;

    Apesar da importância da implementação de práticas sustentáveis estar devidamente comprovada e ser compreendida por grande parte da população, a ampla aplicação e implementação dos conceitos de construção sustentável ainda não é uma realidade. Diversos estudos têm sido realizados com o objetivo de compreender o porquê desta fraca aplicação tendo concluído que um dos principais fatores para tal é o facto de as práticas sustentáveis serem consideradas mais caras. Vários estudos provaram que muitas das medidas de sustentabilidade possuem custos inferiores às tradicionais numa perspetiva do ciclo de vida. Contudo, os profissionais do sector ainda não estão consciencializados deste facto e por isso não implementam medidas de construção sustentável. Neste artigo é apresentada uma metodologia de análise de custoͲbenefício de medidas de reabilitação sustentável, que pretende ultrapassar esta barreira e promover a implementação de práticas sustentáveis. The importance of implementing sustainable practices in buildings is duly proved and understood by the majority of the population. However, its implementation is not yet a reality. Some studies have been performed with the goal of understand this lack of use of sustainable solutions, among building sector stakeholders. The conclusion is that one of the main factors contributing to this is related with economic constraints. Several studies have proven that many sustainable practices correspond to minor costs than traditional practices in a life cycle perspective. However, the building sector stakeholders are not aware of this and do not implement sustainable practices commonly. In this paper a costâ benefit methodology willing to cross this barrier and promote the sustainable practices implementation is presented.

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    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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    Conference object . 2015
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      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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  • image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    Authors: Ferreira, Ângela Augusta de Sá; Neves, Maria Manuela; Rodrigues, Cristina S.;

    O aparecimento de novas correntes de design como, por exemplo, o eco-design, o design social e inclusivo ou o slow design, são primordiais ao nível da gestão de recursos, da relação Homem - natureza, das deficiências e limitações humanas e da sustentabilidade do nosso planeta. O presente estudo explora as perspectivas do papel do design no artesanato. Numa abordagem teórica examina conceitos como: design, o papel do designer, as novas correntes de design e o design para a sustentabilidade. O trabalho prático incide na análise de entrevistas efectuadas a estilistas e artesãos no sentido de perceber a viabilidade de um trabalho conjunto. Os resultados preliminares confirmam que as ideias do design sustentável são perfeitamente adequadas a um contexto de artesanato têxtil como se demonstra nas expressões recolhidas como: emoções, tempo, valorização e fazer à mão. The appearance of new currents of design, for example, eco-design, social and inclusive design or slow design, are essentials for the management of resources, the relationship man - nature, human weaknesses and limitations and for the sustainability of our planet. This study explores the perspectives and the role of design in the handcraft. In a theoretical approach, it examines concepts such as design, the designer's role, the new currents of design and design for sustainability. The practical work focuses on analysis of interviews with designers and craftsmen in order to realize the feasibility of a joint work. Preliminary results confirm that the ideas of sustainable design are perfectly suited to a context of textile crafts as demonstrated in the expressions collected as emotions, time, value enhancement and hand made. Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) - SFRH/BD/62079/2009

    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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  • image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    Authors: Araújo, Mariana Bezerra Moraes de; Broega, A. C.; Ribeiro, Silvana Mota;

    O presente artigo tem como objetivo fazer uma reflexão sobre a importância da sustentabilidade no âmbito da moda e o aparecimento de um novo consumidor, mais consciente e preocupado com os problemas da humanidade. Neste trabalho, será discutida a dicotomia existente entre a sustentabilidade e a moda, marcada pela efemeridade e por produtos com um ciclo de vida limitado, onde prevalece a indústria Fast Fashion. Paralelamente, observa-se o surgimento de uma nova vertente o chamado Slow Fashion. O artigo irá abordar o tema do sistema de moda e a sustentabilidade, nomeadamente, a questão dos novos consumidores e do consumo consciente. This article aims to reflect on the importance of sustainability in the context of fashion and the emergence of a new costumer more conscious and concerned about the humanity problems. In this work, we will discuss the dichotomy between sustainability and fashion, marked by ephemerality and products with a limited life cycle where the fast fashion industry prevails. In parallel, we observe the emergence of a new effect called slow fashion. The article will address the theme of fashion system and sustainability, also the issue of new consumers and conscious consumption will be discussed. ISBN 978-84-697-0700-5

    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
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    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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  • image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    Authors: Castanheira, Guilherme; Bragança, L.; Mateus, Ricardo;

    Este artigo irá fazer uma análise sobre a importância da utilização de indicadores de sustentabilidade para o desenvolvimento de estratégias de intervenção para a regeneração urbana sustentável das cidades portuguesas. O estudo, integrado num projeto de investigação coordenado pelo iiSBE Portugal e pelo Departamento de Engenharia Civil da Universidade do Minho, visa a elaboração de um manual de auxílio ao desenvolvimento de cidades mais sustentáveis, em resposta à ausência de um instrumento nacional que ajude a regeneração das cidades, servindo de suporte a projetistas, arquitetos, urbanistas e entidades governamentais no processo de reabilitação urbana. Adicionalmente, pretende-se com este estudo colaborar para o desenvolvimento da ferramenta de avaliação da sustentabilidade de operações de planeamento urbano do sistema SBToolPT, que servirá para suportar os projetistas no processo de projeto sustentável e avaliar a sustentabilidade de projetos de planeamento e/ou regeneração urbana. This paper is focused in the analysis of the importance of using sustainability indicators in the development of intervention strategies for urban sustainable regeneration of Portuguese cities. The study, which is part of a joint project between iiSBE Portugal and the Department of Civil Engineering of the University of Minho, aims at developing a manual to support the development of more sustainable cities, in order to overcome the lack of a national instrument that promotes the regeneration of the cities by supporting the designers, architects, urban planners and government entities in the process of urban rehabilitation. Additionally it is intended to contribute for the development of a new tool for the sustainability assessment of urban planning projects, to be integrated in the SBToolPT system, which will be used to guide design teams in the process of sustainable design and to assess the sustainability of urban development and/or regeneration projects.

    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
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      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
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  • image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    Authors: Matos, Sandra Cristina;

    O turismo tem desempenhado um importante papel no desenvolvimento de territórios, com importante relevo na realidade rural. Quando este se alia à cultura experienciada de uma forma criativa, o seu potencial é imenso com um poder de alcance bastante superior. Esta dissertação pretende explicitar o papel desta atividade no desenvolvimento e estrutura de zonas rurais e na forma sustentável que a mesma é desenvolvida, usando para o estudo o caso de Ponte de Lima. Neste sentido, numa primeira parte, é realizada uma revisão de literatura de forma a clarificar conceitos e introduzir a realidade em estudo, analisada numa segunda parte. Nesta é apresentado o território em análise, Ponte de Lima. Para tal, é exposta a sua realidade atual e a de há dez anos, cujo objetivo trata de entender a sua evolução e a maneira como a criatividade é percecionada como base da produção turística, percebendo se a mesma se assume sustentável a longo prazo. Para um melhor entendimento destas questões foram realizadas entrevistas semi-estruturadas a seis agentes institucionais ativos no turismo limiano. Com o levantamento da informação e as conclusões obtidas, pretende-se estabelecer uma análise dos esforços realizados, da sustentabilidade de toda a atividade e a influência da mesma sobre a gente e o território limiano, assim como dar destaque a uma análise S.W.O.T. Enquanto as forças e as oportunidades podem potenciar ainda mais a atividade turística, as fraquezas e as ameaças são olhados como pontos a precaver ou melhorar. O turismo em espaço rural, no caso particular de Ponte de Lima, revela-se bastante dependente da cultura, no entanto, quando a mesma é tratada com criatividade os produtos desenvolvidos identificados são em menor número. A vila demonstra ter uma série de oportunidades e características potenciadoras do turismo aliadas a esforços para que seja trabalhado de uma forma sustentável. Tourism has played an important role in the development of territories, with important relevance to the rural reality. When combined with an experienced culture in a creative way, its potential is immense and with an even greater reach. This dissertation aims to explain the role of this activity in the development and structure of rural areas and the sustainable way in which it is developed, as is the case of Ponte de Lima. In this sense, in a first stage, a revision of literature is undertaken to clarify concepts and introduce the reality that is being studied, analyzed on a second stage. At this stage the territory analyzed, Ponte de Lima, is presented. For that, present past ten years reality is exposed with the purpose of understanding its evolution and the way creativity is perceived based on “tourist production”, to understand if it assumes to be sustainable on the long term. For a better understanding of these questions semi structured interviews were undertaken to six institutional active Ponte de Lima tourist agents. With the gathering of information and conclusions obtained, we have the intention of establishing an analysis of the work executed, the sustainability of the all the activity and its influence on people and the territory of Ponte de Lima, as well as giving emphasis to a S.W.O.T analysis. While the forces of opportunity may enhance tourist activity even more, weaknesses and threats are regarded as issues to be prevented and improved. Tourism in rural areas, Ponte de Lima, depends largely on culture, nonetheless when it is worked with creativity the products developed identified are in smaller number. The village proves to have a series of opportunities and conditions to enhance tourism supported on efforts to be developed in a sustainable way. Dissertação de mestrado em Economia Social

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    Authors: Marques, Patrícia Marlene Machado;

    A sustentabilidade tem-se tornado numa preocupação crescente, sendo necessário aplicar esforços para a sua consideração. No entanto, as metodologias de gestão de projetos existentes são, ainda, pouco desenvolvidas relativamente a este assunto. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar a presença da sustentabilidade em guias tradicionais de gestão de projetos e em publicações científicas sobre gestão de projetos. Outro objetivo deste estudo consistiu em estudar duas metodologias de gestão de projetos relativamente recentes, PM² e PRiSM, comparando as suas vantagens e desvantagens presentes na literatura. Para atingir os objetivos, recorreu-se à revisão de literatura e a entrevistas qualitativas. A metodologia PM² pretende atender as necessidades das instituições e projetos da União Europeia. Porém, a presença da sustentabilidade no seu guia é praticamente inexistente, talvez por pretender ser genérica. A metodologia PRiSM pretende tornar o processo de gestão de projetos mais sustentável e baseia-se na norma P5, uma norma que pretende alinhar portfólios, programas e projetos com a estratégia da organização para a sustentabilidade. A grande diferença entre as duas metodologias reside nos objetivos principais que cada uma das metodologias apresenta. Na metodologia PRiSM, a Avaliação de Impacto P5 e o Plano de Gestão de Sustentabilidade são os principais entregáveis diferenciadores em relação a outras abordagens, incluindo a PM². Ambas as metodologias possuem o Caso de Negócio e o Documento de Requisitos. A maioria dos restantes entregáveis parecem semelhantes em termos de âmbito. As Fases de Encerramento são semelhantes nas duas metodologias e os critérios de sucesso encontram-se mais desenvolvidos na metodologia PRiSM. A característica mais mencionada pelos autores sobre a PM² foi incluir as melhores práticas de outros corpos de conhecimento, e na PRiSM e norma P5, foi ser uma extensão do Triple Bottom Line, uma vez que engloba também o produto e o processo. Segundo o entrevistado, a PM² pretende ser uma metodologia genérica utilizável em qualquer projeto, assim, um foco na sustentabilidade retiraria "elasticidade" à metodologia. Todavia, os utilizadores que queiram utilizar a metodologia PM² e considerar a sustentabilidade podem incluí-la nos objetivos adicionais, e utilizar, por exemplo, a Avaliação de Impacto P5 e o Plano de Gestão de Sustentabilidade. Sustainability has become a growing concern, and it is necessary to apply efforts for its consideration. However, existing project management methodologies are still underdeveloped regarding this issue. This study aimed to analyse the presence of sustainability in traditional project management guides and in scientific publications on project management. Another objective of this study was to compare two relatively recent project management methodologies, PM² and PRiSM, comparing their advantages and disadvantages present in the literature. To achieve the objectives, literature review and qualitative interviews were used. PM² methodology aims to answer the needs of the European Union institutions and projects. However, the presence of sustainability in its guide is practically non-existent, perhaps because it intends to be generic. The PRiSM methodology seeks to make the project management process more sustainable and is based on the P5 standard, a standard that intends to align portfolios, programs and projects with the organization's strategy for sustainability. The major difference between the two methodologies is related to the main objectives presented by each one. In the PRiSM methodology, the P5 Impact Analysis and the Sustainability Management Plan are the main deliverables that are different compared to other approaches, including PM². Both methodologies have the Business Case and the Requirements Document. Most of the remaining deliverables seem similar in scope. The Closure Phases are similar in both methodologies and the success criteria are more developed in the PRiSM methodology. The most mentioned feature by the authors about PM² was to include best practices from other bodies of knowledge, and in PRiSM and P5 standard, it was to be an extension of the Triple Bottom Line, because it also includes the product and the process. According to the interviewee, PM² aims to be a generic methodology that can be used in any project, so a focus on sustainability would remove the methodology "elasticity". However, users who want to apply the PM² methodology and consider sustainability can include it in the additional objectives, and use, for example, the P5 Impact Analysis and the Sustainability Management Plan. Dissertação de mestrado em Engenharia Industrial

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    Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
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    Authors: Sousa, Carla Andreia Santos;

    A indústria da moda, na qual se incluem os acessórios de moda, é uma indústria globalizada com produção e consumo massificados. A rápida obsolescência dos produtos conduziu a que o impacto ambiental dos acessórios de moda se tornasse significativo. Na última década, no entanto, verificou-se um aumento da sensibilidade por parte das marcas de moda para com as preocupações sustentáveis, não só ambientais como sociais e muitas definiram novas estratégias com foco na sustentabilidade. Este novo paradigma surge com suporte no movimento de consumo consciente e foca o desenvolvimento de novos fatores de diferenciação, com as marcas de acessórios a explorar conceitos sustentáveis de criação de produto. Este estudo investiga e explora questões relacionadas com a moda sustentável e o consumo consciente, os consumidores, as suas características e a sua influência sobre as decisões das marcas e o impacto do novo contexto competitivo sobre os acessórios de moda e os seus atributos. Procura, também, contribuir para a caracterização do movimento de slow fashion, frequentemente associado ao design sustentável e ao consumo consciente, e estabelecer os atributos que definem os acessórios de moda sustentável. The fashion industry, which includes fashion accessories, is a globalized industry with mass production and consumption. The fast obsolescence of fashion accessories has led to a significant environmental impact. In the last decade, however, there has been an increase in fashion brands' sensitivity to sustainable concerns, not only environmental but also social, and many have defined new strategies with a focus on sustainability. This new paradigm emerges based on the conscious consumption movement and focuses on the development of new differentiating factors, with accessory brands exploring sustainable concepts of product creation. This study investigates and explores issues related to sustainable fashion and conscious consumption, consumers, their characteristics and their influence on brand decisions and the impact of the new competitive context on fashion accessories and their attributes. It also seeks to contribute to the characterization of the slow fashion movement, often associated with sustainable design and conscious consumption, and to establish the attributes that define sustainable fashion accessories. Dissertação de mestrado em Design de Comunicação de Moda

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    Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
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      Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
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    Authors: Patrício, Bárbara Machado;

    A problemática ambiental é um dos assuntos mais discutidos em todos os seguimentos da economia por todo o mundo. A construção civil, frente ao seu processo produtivo, é responsável por consumir parte considerável dos recursos naturais, matérias primas e gerar milhares de toneladas de resíduos, chamados de resíduos de construção e demolição (RCD) todos os anos. Assim, este estudo teve como objetivos: desenvolver uma revisão bibliográfica frente ao tema proposto; analisar as principais dificuldades enfrentadas por construtoras atuantes em Portugal durante processo de gestão de seus RCD e; por fim apresentar um plano de ação visando melhorar a qualidade desse processo. Assim, foi realizado um estudo de caso com uma construtora, bem como aplicação de um inquérito a demais 15 construtoras, visando atingir aos objetivos propostos. Assim, por meio dos resultados obtidos no inquérito e no estudo de caso, constatou-se que apesar das legislações e políticas instituídas por órgãos governamentais, bem como a tendência por sistemas mais sustentáveis, as construtoras ainda encontram dificuldades e desafios no processo de gestão de seus resíduos, sendo os próprios problemas gerenciais das mesmas que impedem e atrapalham o processo. Espera-se que o plano de ação apresentado possa contribuir para que as empresas do setor da construção encontrem mais facilidade nesse processo, por meio do auxílio de metodologias comprovadamente eficazes. The environmental issue is one of the most discussed issues in all sectors of the economy around the world. Civil construction, in view of its production process, is responsible for consuming a considerable part of natural resources, raw materials and generating thousands of tons of waste, called construction and demolition waste (CDW) every year. Thus, this study aimed to: develop a literature review on the proposed theme; analyze the main difficulties faced by construction companies operating in Portugal during their RCD management process and; finally, present an action plan to improve the quality of this process. Thus, a case study was carried out with a construction company, as well as an application of a survey to other 15 construction companies, aiming to achieve the proposed objectives. Thus, through the results obtained in the survey and in the case study, it was found that despite the legislation and policies instituted by government agencies, as well as the trend towards more sustainable systems, construction companies still face difficulties and challenges in the process of managing their residues, and their own management problems impede and hinder the process. It is expected that the action plan presented can help companies in the construction sector to find it easier in this process, through the help of proven effective methodologies. Dissertação de mestrado em Gestão de Projetos de Engenharia

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    Authors: Andrade, Renato Nurmberger Dias de;

    A pobreza energética aflige milhares de cidadãos em toda a Europa, incapazes de arcar com os custos energéticos para a manutenção do conforto térmico, em edifícios em bairros sociais, caracterizados pela ineficiência energética proveniente da baixa qualidade construtiva, ausência ou ineficiência de sistemas de climatização e de aquecimento das águas sanitárias, resultando em impactos sociais e económicos que reverberam em toda a sociedade. Nesse contexto, há imensos trabalhos de investigação, no sentido de se atingir a redução das necessidades energéticas de forma mais efetiva, bem como aumentar as condições de conforto dos habitantes, através de uma eficaz reabilitação energética das ineficientes envolventes dos edifícios de habitação social. Aumentar a qualidade construtiva, o conforto e mitigar a pobreza energética tão típica deste tipo de habitação, gera imensos benefícios aos cidadãos mais carentes e dependentes dos apoios sociais que consomem importantes recursos dos orçamentos dos governos. Há ainda uma reduzida aplicação de metodologias e de ferramentas de apoio ao projeto no processo de escolha das melhores soluções construtivas para a reabilitação de edifícios em bairros sociais, já que em muitos casos, as autarquias utilizam de forma pouco criteriosa soluções adotadas em experiências passadas para aplica-las em reabilitações futuras. Tendo definido a reabilitação energética das envolventes de edifícios em bairros sociais, como a mais efetiva ação no sentido de se reduzir a pobreza energética, mostrou-se necessário utilizar ferramentas e metodologias de apoio a projetos, como o EnergyPlus, DesignBulder e MARS aplicada no âmbito do projeto ARCAS e objeto de dissertação, capazes de ajudar na identificação das soluções mais adequadas e ainda permitir suas avaliações quanto ao cumprimento das exigências de sustentabilidade. Esse trabalho avaliou 03 cenários de reabilitação energética e identificou a melhor solução para reabilitação energética de edifícios localizados em bairros sociais, mediante aumento da eficiência energética e conforto das habitações, enquanto contribui para mitigar a pobreza energética nos bairros sociais, atendendo aos objetivos propostos nesse trabalho. Energy poverty affects thousands of citizens across Europe, unable to afford the energy costs for maintaining thermal comfort in buildings and dwellings in social neighbourhoods, characterized by energy inefficiency from poor constructive quality, absence or inefficiency of HVAC and DHW systems, resulting in social and economic impacts that reverberate throughout society. In this context, a lot of research was done to achieve the reduction of energy needs more effectively, as well as to increase the comfort conditions of the inhabitants, through an effective energy renovation of the poor envelops typical of social housing buildings. Increasing the constructive quality, comfort and mitigating the situation of energy poverty, so typical of this type of housing, generates large benefits to the most needy citizens and dependent on social support that consume important resources from the budgets of governments. Moreover, there is also a reduced application of methodologies and tools to support the project in the process of choosing the best constructive solutions for the renovation of buildings and housing in social neighbourhoods, since in many cases, municipalities use solutions adopted from past experiences without adapting them to the present situation. To support the renovation project, it is more effective to use some multicriteria analysis methodologies and tools, which are capable of helping to identify the most appropriate solutions and allow their assessment regarding compliance with sustainability requirements. With this dissertation, and under the ARCAS project, the MARS methodology, DesignBuilder and EnergyPlus, it was possible to identify the most effective action to mitigate energy poverty in some social housing neighbourhoods in Braga. This work evaluated 03 energy rehabilitation scenarios and identified the best solution for energy rehabilitation of buildings to be applied to social neighborhoods in Braga, resulting in increased energy efficiency and comfort of homes and at the same time contributing to mitigate energy poverty, meeting the objectives proposed in this work. Dissertação de mestrado em Construção e Reabilitação Sustentáveis

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    Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
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      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
      Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
      Other ORP type . 2023
      License: CC BY
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  • image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
    Authors: Santos, Luís M.; Couto, J. Pedro;

    Currently there is a growing concern about climate change resulting from increased CO2 emissions, leading to an increasing demand of buildings that are more sustainable and energy efficient. The AEC industry have been acquiring more demanding standards of sustainability and energy efficiency, requiring analysis processes to be more complex and integrated with each other. Therefore, it has become vital to implement BIM, enabling greater efficiency in the collaborative process between actors. Thus, the use of BIM can contribute to sustainability through forecasting energy consumption and their usage costs with credibility, reliability and consistency of results. The study of the benefits and barriers to the introduction of BIM in energy analysis of buildings and the analysis of the interoperability between BIM tools and specialized software for energy analysis becomes relevant, as well as the study of workflows that provide good efficiency, which will boost its correct implementation in the AEC industry Currently there is a growing concern about climate change resulting from increased CO2 emissions, leading to an increasing demand of buildings that are more sustainable and energy efficient. The AEC industry have been acquiring more demanding standards of sustainability and energy efficiency, requiring analysis processes to be more complex and integrated with each other. Therefore, it has become vital to implement BIM, enabling greater efficiency in the collaborative process between actors. Thus, the use of BIM can contribute to sustainability through forecasting energy consumption and their usage costs with credibility, reliability and consistency of results. The study of the benefits and barriers to the introduction of BIM in energy analysis of buildings and the analysis of the interoperability between BIM tools and specialized software for energy analysis becomes relevant, as well as the study of workflows that provide good efficiency, which will boost its correct implementation in the AEC industry

    image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
    image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
    image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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      image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
      image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
      image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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  • image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    Authors: Araújo, Catarina; Bragança, L.; Almeida, Manuela Guedes de; Barbosa, José Amarilio;

    Apesar da importância da implementação de práticas sustentáveis estar devidamente comprovada e ser compreendida por grande parte da população, a ampla aplicação e implementação dos conceitos de construção sustentável ainda não é uma realidade. Diversos estudos têm sido realizados com o objetivo de compreender o porquê desta fraca aplicação tendo concluído que um dos principais fatores para tal é o facto de as práticas sustentáveis serem consideradas mais caras. Vários estudos provaram que muitas das medidas de sustentabilidade possuem custos inferiores às tradicionais numa perspetiva do ciclo de vida. Contudo, os profissionais do sector ainda não estão consciencializados deste facto e por isso não implementam medidas de construção sustentável. Neste artigo é apresentada uma metodologia de análise de custoͲbenefício de medidas de reabilitação sustentável, que pretende ultrapassar esta barreira e promover a implementação de práticas sustentáveis. The importance of implementing sustainable practices in buildings is duly proved and understood by the majority of the population. However, its implementation is not yet a reality. Some studies have been performed with the goal of understand this lack of use of sustainable solutions, among building sector stakeholders. The conclusion is that one of the main factors contributing to this is related with economic constraints. Several studies have proven that many sustainable practices correspond to minor costs than traditional practices in a life cycle perspective. However, the building sector stakeholders are not aware of this and do not implement sustainable practices commonly. In this paper a costâ benefit methodology willing to cross this barrier and promote the sustainable practices implementation is presented.

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    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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    Conference object . 2015
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      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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  • image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    Authors: Ferreira, Ângela Augusta de Sá; Neves, Maria Manuela; Rodrigues, Cristina S.;

    O aparecimento de novas correntes de design como, por exemplo, o eco-design, o design social e inclusivo ou o slow design, são primordiais ao nível da gestão de recursos, da relação Homem - natureza, das deficiências e limitações humanas e da sustentabilidade do nosso planeta. O presente estudo explora as perspectivas do papel do design no artesanato. Numa abordagem teórica examina conceitos como: design, o papel do designer, as novas correntes de design e o design para a sustentabilidade. O trabalho prático incide na análise de entrevistas efectuadas a estilistas e artesãos no sentido de perceber a viabilidade de um trabalho conjunto. Os resultados preliminares confirmam que as ideias do design sustentável são perfeitamente adequadas a um contexto de artesanato têxtil como se demonstra nas expressões recolhidas como: emoções, tempo, valorização e fazer à mão. The appearance of new currents of design, for example, eco-design, social and inclusive design or slow design, are essentials for the management of resources, the relationship man - nature, human weaknesses and limitations and for the sustainability of our planet. This study explores the perspectives and the role of design in the handcraft. In a theoretical approach, it examines concepts such as design, the designer's role, the new currents of design and design for sustainability. The practical work focuses on analysis of interviews with designers and craftsmen in order to realize the feasibility of a joint work. Preliminary results confirm that the ideas of sustainable design are perfectly suited to a context of textile crafts as demonstrated in the expressions collected as emotions, time, value enhancement and hand made. Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) - SFRH/BD/62079/2009

    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
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    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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  • image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    Authors: Araújo, Mariana Bezerra Moraes de; Broega, A. C.; Ribeiro, Silvana Mota;

    O presente artigo tem como objetivo fazer uma reflexão sobre a importância da sustentabilidade no âmbito da moda e o aparecimento de um novo consumidor, mais consciente e preocupado com os problemas da humanidade. Neste trabalho, será discutida a dicotomia existente entre a sustentabilidade e a moda, marcada pela efemeridade e por produtos com um ciclo de vida limitado, onde prevalece a indústria Fast Fashion. Paralelamente, observa-se o surgimento de uma nova vertente o chamado Slow Fashion. O artigo irá abordar o tema do sistema de moda e a sustentabilidade, nomeadamente, a questão dos novos consumidores e do consumo consciente. This article aims to reflect on the importance of sustainability in the context of fashion and the emergence of a new costumer more conscious and concerned about the humanity problems. In this work, we will discuss the dichotomy between sustainability and fashion, marked by ephemerality and products with a limited life cycle where the fast fashion industry prevails. In parallel, we observe the emergence of a new effect called slow fashion. The article will address the theme of fashion system and sustainability, also the issue of new consumers and conscious consumption will be discussed. ISBN 978-84-697-0700-5

    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
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    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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  • image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    Authors: Castanheira, Guilherme; Bragança, L.; Mateus, Ricardo;

    Este artigo irá fazer uma análise sobre a importância da utilização de indicadores de sustentabilidade para o desenvolvimento de estratégias de intervenção para a regeneração urbana sustentável das cidades portuguesas. O estudo, integrado num projeto de investigação coordenado pelo iiSBE Portugal e pelo Departamento de Engenharia Civil da Universidade do Minho, visa a elaboração de um manual de auxílio ao desenvolvimento de cidades mais sustentáveis, em resposta à ausência de um instrumento nacional que ajude a regeneração das cidades, servindo de suporte a projetistas, arquitetos, urbanistas e entidades governamentais no processo de reabilitação urbana. Adicionalmente, pretende-se com este estudo colaborar para o desenvolvimento da ferramenta de avaliação da sustentabilidade de operações de planeamento urbano do sistema SBToolPT, que servirá para suportar os projetistas no processo de projeto sustentável e avaliar a sustentabilidade de projetos de planeamento e/ou regeneração urbana. This paper is focused in the analysis of the importance of using sustainability indicators in the development of intervention strategies for urban sustainable regeneration of Portuguese cities. The study, which is part of a joint project between iiSBE Portugal and the Department of Civil Engineering of the University of Minho, aims at developing a manual to support the development of more sustainable cities, in order to overcome the lack of a national instrument that promotes the regeneration of the cities by supporting the designers, architects, urban planners and government entities in the process of urban rehabilitation. Additionally it is intended to contribute for the development of a new tool for the sustainability assessment of urban planning projects, to be integrated in the SBToolPT system, which will be used to guide design teams in the process of sustainable design and to assess the sustainability of urban development and/or regeneration projects.

    image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
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      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
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  • image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
    Authors: Matos, Sandra Cristina;

    O turismo tem desempenhado um importante papel no desenvolvimento de territórios, com importante relevo na realidade rural. Quando este se alia à cultura experienciada de uma forma criativa, o seu potencial é imenso com um poder de alcance bastante superior. Esta dissertação pretende explicitar o papel desta atividade no desenvolvimento e estrutura de zonas rurais e na forma sustentável que a mesma é desenvolvida, usando para o estudo o caso de Ponte de Lima. Neste sentido, numa primeira parte, é realizada uma revisão de literatura de forma a clarificar conceitos e introduzir a realidade em estudo, analisada numa segunda parte. Nesta é apresentado o território em análise, Ponte de Lima. Para tal, é exposta a sua realidade atual e a de há dez anos, cujo objetivo trata de entender a sua evolução e a maneira como a criatividade é percecionada como base da produção turística, percebendo se a mesma se assume sustentável a longo prazo. Para um melhor entendimento destas questões foram realizadas entrevistas semi-estruturadas a seis agentes institucionais ativos no turismo limiano. Com o levantamento da informação e as conclusões obtidas, pretende-se estabelecer uma análise dos esforços realizados, da sustentabilidade de toda a atividade e a influência da mesma sobre a gente e o território limiano, assim como dar destaque a uma análise S.W.O.T. Enquanto as forças e as oportunidades podem potenciar ainda mais a atividade turística, as fraquezas e as ameaças são olhados como pontos a precaver ou melhorar. O turismo em espaço rural, no caso particular de Ponte de Lima, revela-se bastante dependente da cultura, no entanto, quando a mesma é tratada com criatividade os produtos desenvolvidos identificados são em menor número. A vila demonstra ter uma série de oportunidades e características potenciadoras do turismo aliadas a esforços para que seja trabalhado de uma forma sustentável. Tourism has played an important role in the development of territories, with important relevance to the rural reality. When combined with an experienced culture in a creative way, its potential is immense and with an even greater reach. This dissertation aims to explain the role of this activity in the development and structure of rural areas and the sustainable way in which it is developed, as is the case of Ponte de Lima. In this sense, in a first stage, a revision of literature is undertaken to clarify concepts and introduce the reality that is being studied, analyzed on a second stage. At this stage the territory analyzed, Ponte de Lima, is presented. For that, present past ten years reality is exposed with the purpose of understanding its evolution and the way creativity is perceived based on “tourist production”, to understand if it assumes to be sustainable on the long term. For a better understanding of these questions semi structured interviews were undertaken to six institutional active Ponte de Lima tourist agents. With the gathering of information and conclusions obtained, we have the intention of establishing an analysis of the work executed, the sustainability of the all the activity and its influence on people and the territory of Ponte de Lima, as well as giving emphasis to a S.W.O.T analysis. While the forces of opportunity may enhance tourist activity even more, weaknesses and threats are regarded as issues to be prevented and improved. Tourism in rural areas, Ponte de Lima, depends largely on culture, nonetheless when it is worked with creativity the products developed identified are in smaller number. The village proves to have a series of opportunities and conditions to enhance tourism supported on efforts to be developed in a sustainable way. Dissertação de mestrado em Economia Social

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    Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
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    Authors: Marques, Patrícia Marlene Machado;

    A sustentabilidade tem-se tornado numa preocupação crescente, sendo necessário aplicar esforços para a sua consideração. No entanto, as metodologias de gestão de projetos existentes são, ainda, pouco desenvolvidas relativamente a este assunto. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar a presença da sustentabilidade em guias tradicionais de gestão de projetos e em publicações científicas sobre gestão de projetos. Outro objetivo deste estudo consistiu em estudar duas metodologias de gestão de projetos relativamente recentes, PM² e PRiSM, comparando as suas vantagens e desvantagens presentes na literatura. Para atingir os objetivos, recorreu-se à revisão de literatura e a entrevistas qualitativas. A metodologia PM² pretende atender as necessidades das instituições e projetos da União Europeia. Porém, a presença da sustentabilidade no seu guia é praticamente inexistente, talvez por pretender ser genérica. A metodologia PRiSM pretende tornar o processo de gestão de projetos mais sustentável e baseia-se na norma P5, uma norma que pretende alinhar portfólios, programas e projetos com a estratégia da organização para a sustentabilidade. A grande diferença entre as duas metodologias reside nos objetivos principais que cada uma das metodologias apresenta. Na metodologia PRiSM, a Avaliação de Impacto P5 e o Plano de Gestão de Sustentabilidade são os principais entregáveis diferenciadores em relação a outras abordagens, incluindo a PM². Ambas as metodologias possuem o Caso de Negócio e o Documento de Requisitos. A maioria dos restantes entregáveis parecem semelhantes em termos de âmbito. As Fases de Encerramento são semelhantes nas duas metodologias e os critérios de sucesso encontram-se mais desenvolvidos na metodologia PRiSM. A característica mais mencionada pelos autores sobre a PM² foi incluir as melhores práticas de outros corpos de conhecimento, e na PRiSM e norma P5, foi ser uma extensão do Triple Bottom Line, uma vez que engloba também o produto e o processo. Segundo o entrevistado, a PM² pretende ser uma metodologia genérica utilizável em qualquer projeto, assim, um foco na sustentabilidade retiraria "elasticidade" à metodologia. Todavia, os utilizadores que queiram utilizar a metodologia PM² e considerar a sustentabilidade podem incluí-la nos objetivos adicionais, e utilizar, por exemplo, a Avaliação de Impacto P5 e o Plano de Gestão de Sustentabilidade. Sustainability has become a growing concern, and it is necessary to apply efforts for its consideration. However, existing project management methodologies are still underdeveloped regarding this issue. This study aimed to analyse the presence of sustainability in traditional project management guides and in scientific publications on project management. Another objective of this study was to compare two relatively recent project management methodologies, PM² and PRiSM, comparing their advantages and disadvantages present in the literature. To achieve the objectives, literature review and qualitative interviews were used. PM² methodology aims to answer the needs of the European Union institutions and projects. However, the presence of sustainability in its guide is practically non-existent, perhaps because it intends to be generic. The PRiSM methodology seeks to make the project management process more sustainable and is based on the P5 standard, a standard that intends to align portfolios, programs and projects with the organization's strategy for sustainability. The major difference between the two methodologies is related to the main objectives presented by each one. In the PRiSM methodology, the P5 Impact Analysis and the Sustainability Management Plan are the main deliverables that are different compared to other approaches, including PM². Both methodologies have the Business Case and the Requirements Document. Most of the remaining deliverables seem similar in scope. The Closure Phases are similar in both methodologies and the success criteria are more developed in the PRiSM methodology. The most mentioned feature by the authors about PM² was to include best practices from other bodies of knowledge, and in PRiSM and P5 standard, it was to be an extension of the Triple Bottom Line, because it also includes the product and the process. According to the interviewee, PM² aims to be a generic methodology that can be used in any project, so a focus on sustainability would remove the methodology "elasticity". However, users who want to apply the PM² methodology and consider sustainability can include it in the additional objectives, and use, for example, the P5 Impact Analysis and the Sustainability Management Plan. Dissertação de mestrado em Engenharia Industrial

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    Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
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      Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
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    Authors: Sousa, Carla Andreia Santos;

    A indústria da moda, na qual se incluem os acessórios de moda, é uma indústria globalizada com produção e consumo massificados. A rápida obsolescência dos produtos conduziu a que o impacto ambiental dos acessórios de moda se tornasse significativo. Na última década, no entanto, verificou-se um aumento da sensibilidade por parte das marcas de moda para com as preocupações sustentáveis, não só ambientais como sociais e muitas definiram novas estratégias com foco na sustentabilidade. Este novo paradigma surge com suporte no movimento de consumo consciente e foca o desenvolvimento de novos fatores de diferenciação, com as marcas de acessórios a explorar conceitos sustentáveis de criação de produto. Este estudo investiga e explora questões relacionadas com a moda sustentável e o consumo consciente, os consumidores, as suas características e a sua influência sobre as decisões das marcas e o impacto do novo contexto competitivo sobre os acessórios de moda e os seus atributos. Procura, também, contribuir para a caracterização do movimento de slow fashion, frequentemente associado ao design sustentável e ao consumo consciente, e estabelecer os atributos que definem os acessórios de moda sustentável. The fashion industry, which includes fashion accessories, is a globalized industry with mass production and consumption. The fast obsolescence of fashion accessories has led to a significant environmental impact. In the last decade, however, there has been an increase in fashion brands' sensitivity to sustainable concerns, not only environmental but also social, and many have defined new strategies with a focus on sustainability. This new paradigm emerges based on the conscious consumption movement and focuses on the development of new differentiating factors, with accessory brands exploring sustainable concepts of product creation. This study investigates and explores issues related to sustainable fashion and conscious consumption, consumers, their characteristics and their influence on brand decisions and the impact of the new competitive context on fashion accessories and their attributes. It also seeks to contribute to the characterization of the slow fashion movement, often associated with sustainable design and conscious consumption, and to establish the attributes that define sustainable fashion accessories. Dissertação de mestrado em Design de Comunicação de Moda

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    Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
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      Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
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    Authors: Patrício, Bárbara Machado;

    A problemática ambiental é um dos assuntos mais discutidos em todos os seguimentos da economia por todo o mundo. A construção civil, frente ao seu processo produtivo, é responsável por consumir parte considerável dos recursos naturais, matérias primas e gerar milhares de toneladas de resíduos, chamados de resíduos de construção e demolição (RCD) todos os anos. Assim, este estudo teve como objetivos: desenvolver uma revisão bibliográfica frente ao tema proposto; analisar as principais dificuldades enfrentadas por construtoras atuantes em Portugal durante processo de gestão de seus RCD e; por fim apresentar um plano de ação visando melhorar a qualidade desse processo. Assim, foi realizado um estudo de caso com uma construtora, bem como aplicação de um inquérito a demais 15 construtoras, visando atingir aos objetivos propostos. Assim, por meio dos resultados obtidos no inquérito e no estudo de caso, constatou-se que apesar das legislações e políticas instituídas por órgãos governamentais, bem como a tendência por sistemas mais sustentáveis, as construtoras ainda encontram dificuldades e desafios no processo de gestão de seus resíduos, sendo os próprios problemas gerenciais das mesmas que impedem e atrapalham o processo. Espera-se que o plano de ação apresentado possa contribuir para que as empresas do setor da construção encontrem mais facilidade nesse processo, por meio do auxílio de metodologias comprovadamente eficazes. The environmental issue is one of the most discussed issues in all sectors of the economy around the world. Civil construction, in view of its production process, is responsible for consuming a considerable part of natural resources, raw materials and generating thousands of tons of waste, called construction and demolition waste (CDW) every year. Thus, this study aimed to: develop a literature review on the proposed theme; analyze the main difficulties faced by construction companies operating in Portugal during their RCD management process and; finally, present an action plan to improve the quality of this process. Thus, a case study was carried out with a construction company, as well as an application of a survey to other 15 construction companies, aiming to achieve the proposed objectives. Thus, through the results obtained in the survey and in the case study, it was found that despite the legislation and policies instituted by government agencies, as well as the trend towards more sustainable systems, construction companies still face difficulties and challenges in the process of managing their residues, and their own management problems impede and hinder the process. It is expected that the action plan presented can help companies in the construction sector to find it easier in this process, through the help of proven effective methodologies. Dissertação de mestrado em Gestão de Projetos de Engenharia

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    Authors: Andrade, Renato Nurmberger Dias de;

    A pobreza energética aflige milhares de cidadãos em toda a Europa, incapazes de arcar com os custos energéticos para a manutenção do conforto térmico, em edifícios em bairros sociais, caracterizados pela ineficiência energética proveniente da baixa qualidade construtiva, ausência ou ineficiência de sistemas de climatização e de aquecimento das águas sanitárias, resultando em impactos sociais e económicos que reverberam em toda a sociedade. Nesse contexto, há imensos trabalhos de investigação, no sentido de se atingir a redução das necessidades energéticas de forma mais efetiva, bem como aumentar as condições de conforto dos habitantes, através de uma eficaz reabilitação energética das ineficientes envolventes dos edifícios de habitação social. Aumentar a qualidade construtiva, o conforto e mitigar a pobreza energética tão típica deste tipo de habitação, gera imensos benefícios aos cidadãos mais carentes e dependentes dos apoios sociais que consomem importantes recursos dos orçamentos dos governos. Há ainda uma reduzida aplicação de metodologias e de ferramentas de apoio ao projeto no processo de escolha das melhores soluções construtivas para a reabilitação de edifícios em bairros sociais, já que em muitos casos, as autarquias utilizam de forma pouco criteriosa soluções adotadas em experiências passadas para aplica-las em reabilitações futuras. Tendo definido a reabilitação energética das envolventes de edifícios em bairros sociais, como a mais efetiva ação no sentido de se reduzir a pobreza energética, mostrou-se necessário utilizar ferramentas e metodologias de apoio a projetos, como o EnergyPlus, DesignBulder e MARS aplicada no âmbito do projeto ARCAS e objeto de dissertação, capazes de ajudar na identificação das soluções mais adequadas e ainda permitir suas avaliações quanto ao cumprimento das exigências de sustentabilidade. Esse trabalho avaliou 03 cenários de reabilitação energética e identificou a melhor solução para reabilitação energética de edifícios localizados em bairros sociais, mediante aumento da eficiência energética e conforto das habitações, enquanto contribui para mitigar a pobreza energética nos bairros sociais, atendendo aos objetivos propostos nesse trabalho. Energy poverty affects thousands of citizens across Europe, unable to afford the energy costs for maintaining thermal comfort in buildings and dwellings in social neighbourhoods, characterized by energy inefficiency from poor constructive quality, absence or inefficiency of HVAC and DHW systems, resulting in social and economic impacts that reverberate throughout society. In this context, a lot of research was done to achieve the reduction of energy needs more effectively, as well as to increase the comfort conditions of the inhabitants, through an effective energy renovation of the poor envelops typical of social housing buildings. Increasing the constructive quality, comfort and mitigating the situation of energy poverty, so typical of this type of housing, generates large benefits to the most needy citizens and dependent on social support that consume important resources from the budgets of governments. Moreover, there is also a reduced application of methodologies and tools to support the project in the process of choosing the best constructive solutions for the renovation of buildings and housing in social neighbourhoods, since in many cases, municipalities use solutions adopted from past experiences without adapting them to the present situation. To support the renovation project, it is more effective to use some multicriteria analysis methodologies and tools, which are capable of helping to identify the most appropriate solutions and allow their assessment regarding compliance with sustainability requirements. With this dissertation, and under the ARCAS project, the MARS methodology, DesignBuilder and EnergyPlus, it was possible to identify the most effective action to mitigate energy poverty in some social housing neighbourhoods in Braga. This work evaluated 03 energy rehabilitation scenarios and identified the best solution for energy rehabilitation of buildings to be applied to social neighborhoods in Braga, resulting in increased energy efficiency and comfort of homes and at the same time contributing to mitigate energy poverty, meeting the objectives proposed in this work. Dissertação de mestrado em Construção e Reabilitação Sustentáveis

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      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
      image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
      Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
      Other ORP type . 2023
      License: CC BY
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