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Connecting Sectors and Systems for Health Results

Authors: Pierre-Louis, Anne Maryse; El-Saharty, Sameh; Stanciole, Anderson; Jonas, Olga; Pascual, F. Brian; Oelrichs, Robert; Lorenzo, Montserrat Meiro; +3 Authors

Connecting Sectors and Systems for Health Results

Abstract

Strengthening public health, that is, improving the health of whole populations through action across all relevant sectors is at the heart of the World Bank's mission. This policy note takes stock of the global progress in public health over the past decade; lays out the challenges that must be addressed for this progress to be sustained and accelerated; and proposes an approach for the Bank to maximize its contribution to public health in the years ahead. This note comes at a critical juncture, given the important gains made in public health over the past decade. Key global indicators, including life expectancy at birth, under-five mortality and maternal mortality, have shown steady improvement, while initiatives such as the scale-up of polio vaccination and the distribution of bed nets to combat malaria have saved millions of lives. The Bank is proud to have worked with countries and development partners to contribute to these achievements. The note emphasizes that the Bank will need to root its future public health efforts in its areas of comparative advantage, including its capacity to analyze the economic and development impact of health investments, and its extensive experience in working across sectors for health results. The Bank finances investments in all the sectors that impact health, including education, social protection, infrastructure, water and sanitation and transportation, to name a few, and is well placed to help mobilize such sectors through coordinated, population-based interventions to improve health and accelerate development. Given its analytic capability, the Bank has a potentially critical role to play in focusing finite budgets on the most cost-effective actions, particularly in prevention and health promotion.

Country
United States
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Keywords

NEW INFECTIONS, CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES, HEALTH INVESTMENTS, AGING, YOUNG PEOPLE, LEADING CAUSE OF DEATH, ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE, POLICY MAKERS, COMPLICATIONS, HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT, GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS, NUMBER OF CHILDREN, WORKERS, INFECTIOUS DISEASES, URBANIZATION, IMPACT ON HEALTH, INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT, DIPHTHERIA, INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION, ISOLATION, RISK FACTORS, EFFECTIVE POLICIES, SOCIAL SERVICES, ILL HEALTH, HEALTH IMPACT, AIDS RELIEF, GOVERNMENT CAPACITY, FERTILITY RATES, RATE OF GROWTH, VIOLENCE, BASIC NEEDS, SERVICE DELIVERY, LABOR SUPPLY, HEALTH POLICIES, DEVELOPMENT OF POLICIES, URBAN ENVIRONMENTS, MEASLES, QUALITY CONTROL, POOR HEALTH, WHOOPING COUGH, HEALTH FACILITIES, VULNERABILITY, EMERGENCIES, MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL, DISABILITY, HEALTH-SECTOR, PUBLIC HEALTH POLICIES, MOVEMENT OF PEOPLE, IMPROVEMENT OF HEALTH, DEVELOPMENT POLICY, CHILD MORBIDITY, GLOBAL EFFORT, VICTIMS, MATERNAL MORTALITY, GOVERNMENT POLICIES, PREVENTION INTERVENTIONS, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, COMMUNICABLE DISEASES, HEALTH PROMOTION, CLIMATE CHANGE, DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE, URBAN POPULATION, HEALTH EDUCATION, WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, LIMITED RESOURCES, CITIZENS, LIFE EXPECTANCY, RABIES, EARTHQUAKE, EMERGENCY PLAN, PREVENTABLE DISEASE, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, SAFE WATER, HEALTH POLICY, HEALTHY LIFESTYLES, DISSEMINATION, RESPIRATORY DISEASES, HEALTH PROBLEMS, NATIONAL LEVELS, BABY, HEALTH SYSTEMS, NUTRITION, SAFE DRINKING WATER, ECONOMIC POLICIES, PUBLIC HEALTH, CHILDBIRTH, MATERNAL DEATHS, GOOD GOVERNANCE, EFFECTIVE GOVERNANCE, ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, MORTALITY RISK, HEALTH INITIATIVES, ILLNESSES, ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY, SCARCE RESOURCES, MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO, HEALTH CONSEQUENCES, TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL, MORTALITY RATE, ALCOHOL ABUSE, FLU PANDEMIC, PREVENTABLE DISEASES, MEDICAL TREATMENT, PRIMARY SCHOOLING, LAWS, TRANSPORTATION, CHILD MORTALITY, DISABILITIES, INJURIES, POLICY DIALOGUE, REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH, LEADING CAUSES OF DEATH, TETANUS, FOREIGN ASSISTANCE PROGRAM, SOCIAL WELFARE, HEALTH STATUS, ECONOMIC GROWTH, SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY, CHILD HEALTH, FAMILIES, HEALTH SYSTEM, EARLY DETECTION, HEALTH REFORM, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, UNDER-FIVE MORTALITY, UNITED NATIONS POPULATION FUND, INDOOR AIR POLLUTION, RESOURCE ALLOCATION, CHRONIC MALNUTRITION, NUTRITIONAL STATUS, HEALTH REGULATIONS, MEDICINES, HEALTH OUTCOMES, POLICY DECISIONS, VACCINATION, ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMS, SMOKING, HUMAN POPULATION, INTERVENTION, HUMAN HEALTH, LEADING CAUSES, CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE, PUBLIC HEALTH INTERVENTIONS, BASIC EDUCATION, LIVE BIRTHS, MALARIA, PRODUCTIVE YEARS, OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE, POLLUTION, SANITATION, SOCIAL PARTICIPATION, PROGRESS, COMMUNITY HEALTH, MORTALITY, CERVICAL CANCER, EARLY CHILDHOOD, HEALTH SECTOR, DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS, HEALTHY CITIES, INFANT, PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY, MARKETING, PREMATURE DEATH, BURNS, MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS, FERTILITY SURVEY, IMPORTANCE OF POPULATION, LEVELS OF FERTILITY, QUALITY CARE, GLOBAL HEALTH, PANDEMIC, POLIO, INTERNATIONAL EFFORTS, UNFPA, HOUSEHOLD ASSETS, POOR NUTRITION, SOCIAL CHANGE, DIABETES, HEALTH RESEARCH, MINISTRY OF HEALTH, FOOD SECURITY, CAUSE OF DISABILITY, SECONDARY SCHOOLING, IMMUNIZATION, HEALTH INDICATORS, ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION, INFLUENZA, HUMAN CAPITAL, DISASTERS, SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT, SEX, HYGIENE, ESSENTIAL MEDICINES, MIGRATION, SERVICE PROVISION, HUMAN RESOURCES, HOUSEHOLD INCOME, ILLNESS, TUBERCULOSIS, DIET, CHILD CARE, MORBIDITY, EPIDEMIC, VACCINES, DRUGS, SEX WITH MEN, ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH RESULTS, PRIMARY HEALTH CARE, GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT, LABOR FORCE, ECONOMIC CHANGE, CAPACITY BUILDING, HEALTH SERVICES, URBAN AREAS, ECOSYSTEM, ILLITERACY, DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES, EQUITABLE ACCESS, SURVIVAL OF CHILDREN, HEALTH INTERVENTIONS

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    influence
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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Energy Research