Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Universidade do Minh...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM
Other ORP type . 2023
License: CC BY
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

Um modelo de avaliação da resiliência urbana. Caso de estudo da Região Norte de Portugal

Authors: Gomes, Pedro Rafael Sá Fernandes;

Um modelo de avaliação da resiliência urbana. Caso de estudo da Região Norte de Portugal

Abstract

A crescente frequência e gravidade dos desastres relacionados com mudanças climáticas têm causado danos económicos e perda de vidas. Em 2018 foram documentados no International Disaster Database 315 desastres relacionados com o clima, que tiveram impacto em cerca de 68 milhões de pessoas, provocando a morte de 11.804 e causando cerca de 132 mil milhões de dólares em danos e prejuízos por todo o mundo. O processo de urbanização, em concreto o crescimento das grandes cidades, é um problema atual para a sociedade, que já se sente e se fará sentir com um aumento significativo nas próximas décadas do valor da população mundial a viver em cidades em contraposição ao êxodo rural, que se traduzirá noutra tipologia de problemas como a desertificação dessas áreas. Assim, conjugando estes processos de urbanização com uma maior frequência e aumento da gravidade dos desastres relacionados com clima e ambiente torna-se necessário desenvolver e preparar os sistemas para melhorar a resiliência desses sistemas e do meio urbano em geral. Como tal, há um crescente interesse no desenvolvimento de avaliação rigorosa dos sistemas urbanos que envolvem os componentes físicos (por exemplo, edifícios e redes de transporte) e os componentes biológicos (por exemplo, plantas, animais e população humana). Essas avaliações podem revelar o nível de recuperação e o grau de adaptação e preparação, assim como, a velocidade de reação e ação das cidades a eventos disruptivos associados a um futuro assolado por um clima incerto. Assim, neste trabalho, pretende-se estudar o conceito de resiliência urbana e desenvolver um modelo de avaliação da resiliência assente em cinco dimensões: infraestrutural, ambiental, governança, económica e social, tendo por base modelos já existentes e utilizados na literatura. Para esse efeito apresenta-se uma análise mais abrangente sobre o desempenho dos municípios da Região Norte de Portugal e uma análise mais especifica para os municípios do quadrilátero urbano do Minho, com particular incidência na análise das subdimensões e dos indicadores que compõem cada dimensão da avaliação.

The increasing frequency and severity of climate change-related disasters have caused economic damage and loss of life. In 2018, 315 climate-related disasters were documented in the International Disaster Database, which impacted around 68 million people, killing 11,804 and causing around US$132 billion in damages and losses worldwide. The urbanization process, specifically the growth of large cities, is a current problem for society, which is already felt and will be felt with a significant increase in the coming decades of the value of the world population living in cities as opposed to the rural exodus, which will translate into another type of problem such as the desertification of these areas. Thus, combining these urbanization processes with a greater frequency and increased severity of disasters related to climate and environment, it becomes necessary to develop and prepare systems to improve the resilience of these systems and of the urban environment in general. As such, there is growing interest in developing rigorous assessment of urban systems that involve both physical components (eg buildings and transport networks) and biological components (eg plants, animals and human population). These assessments can reveal the level of recovery and the degree of adaptation and preparation, as well as the speed of reaction and action of cities to disruptive events associated with a future plagued by an uncertain climate. Thus, in this work, we intend to study the concept of urban resilience and develop a model for assessing resilience based on five dimensions: infrastructural, environmental, governance, economic and social, based on models that already exist and are used in the literature. For this purpose, a more comprehensive analysis of the performance of the municipalities in the North of Portugal and a more specific analysis for the municipalities of the urban quadrilateral of Minho are presented, with particular focus on the analysis of the sub-dimensions and indicators that make up each dimension of the evaluation.

Dissertação de mestrado de Engenharia Urbana

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Sistemas urbanos, Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil, Urban resilience, Resiliência urbana, Urban systems, Climate change, Cidades, Cities, Alterações climáticas

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    OpenAIRE UsageCounts
    Usage byUsageCounts
    visibility views 13
    download downloads 5
  • 13
    views
    5
    downloads
    Data sourceViewsDownloads
    Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM135
    Powered byOpenAIRE UsageCounts
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
visibility
download
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
0
Average
Average
Average
13
5
Green