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Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Article . 2013
Data sources: DOAJ
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Verapamil Potentiate the Cardiodepressor Effect of Ethanol in Cat Papillary Muscle

Authors: José L. Martínez1*, Hiran Cabrera2 and Claudio Laurido3;

Verapamil Potentiate the Cardiodepressor Effect of Ethanol in Cat Papillary Muscle

Abstract

The possible additive effect of ethanol (EtOH) on verapamil on isolated papillary muscle of cats weighing 1200-1500g kept in oxygenated Ringer Locke solution was studied. Papillary muscles were dissected from the right ventricle, mounted vertically in an acrylic support and stimulated electrically driven at a constant rate by means of silver at 37oC (pH=7.4). We studied the effect on peak tension development (PTD) of verapamil (5.4 X 10-4 mM) and two EtOH concentrations (48.6 and 97.2 mM) in cat papillary muscle bathed in a normocalcic medium (2.2 mM) of Ringer-Locke solution. EtOH in both concentrations potentiated the decrease of PTD (inotropic effect), (-53.31±2.07% and -60.00±3.50%, respectively) compared to verapamil previously incubated in bath (-38.1±2.26%). It was concluded that verapamil induces a decrease in myocardial contraction by a posterior consumption of sufficient EtOH enough to put the patient in the risk of a lamentable induction of cardiac failure.

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Keywords

Ethanol, Verapamil, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100, Papillary muscle, Cat, SF1-1100, Animal culture

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold
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