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Indicadores de sostenibilidad en los Procesos de conservación: El caso de la Reserva Biológica Alberto Manuel Brenes.

Authors: Guido Granados, Ismael G.; Sánchez Porras, Ronald;

Indicadores de sostenibilidad en los Procesos de conservación: El caso de la Reserva Biológica Alberto Manuel Brenes.

Abstract

Este artículo presenta la importancia de los indicadores de sostenibilidad en el proceso de monitorear los espacios periféricos a las áreas protegidas como apoyo a las actividades de conservación que se estén desarrollando. El análisis se ejecuta mediante el desarrollo de un estudio de caso consistente en la estimación del Índice Aproximado de Sostenibilidad (IAS) en la periferia de la Reserva Biológica Alberto Manuel Brenes (ReBAMB) detallando en aspectos de la realidad socioeconómica, ambiental e institucional de las comunidades ubicadas alrededor de esta área protegida. Dicha estimación del IAS arrojó un valor de 0,59 lo cual es considerado un valor intermedio según la evaluación aplicada en esta metodología, lo cual revela que si bien no se ha presentado un deterioro excesivo en las variables analizadas, también indica que se deben generar y replantear las políticas de desarrollo aplicadas en la zona analizada, esto para garantizar la consolidación de la ReBAMB como área protegida para beneficio de las comunidades y de los procesos de conservación ejecutados en el país.

This article presents the importance of having indicators of sustainability in the monitoring process of peripheral spaces around protected areas that support the development of conservation activities. The analysis was done by means of developing a case study that estimated the Sustainability Approximation Index (IAS) in the periphery of Alberto Manuel Brenes Biological Reserve (ReBAMB). It included a study of the environmental, socio-economical and infrastructure conditions of the communities located around this protected area. The results provided by the IAS show a value of 0,59 which is considered as an intermediate value according to the evaluation applied by this methodology. It reveals that even though there is not an excessive deterioration of the variables studied, there is a call for the generation and restatement of the development policies applied in the analyzed zone; this will guarantee the consolidation of the ReBAMB as a protected area that will benefit the communities and the conservation processes carried out by in the country.

Keywords

index, sustainable development, estimation, indicator, conservation, sostenibilidad, conservación, sustainability, estimación, índice, área protegida, indicador, protected area, desarrollo sostenible

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green