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Климат, тюрки и Китай в 534–545 гг.
В статье на основе современных климатических данных и письменных источников рассматриваются природные аномалии 534–545 гг., во время которых отмечалось сильное и продолжительное похолодание, повлекшее за собой глобальные этнополитические изменения в средневековом мире. Это время оказалось судьбоносным для Центральной Азии и населявших ее кочевников — восточных тюрков. Впервые выдвигается тезис о влиянии природно-климатических аномалий 534–545 гг. как главной предпосылки образования и возвышения государства древних тюрков — Тюркского каганата. The work analyses the natural anomalies of 534–545 with the help of modern climate data and written sources. The period in question was noted for its sharp and long lasting cooling that led to global ethno-political changes in the Medieval Ages. It exerted a strong influence on Central Asia and the nomads who peopled it — the Turks (Tujue). This work is the first to advance the thesis on the influence of natural and climatic anomalies of 534–545 as being the main prerequisite for the birth and rise of the ancient Turkic state – the Turkic Empire. The Turks took advantage of the complicated political situation in the region and set up a powerful and military efficient state. Thus, the Turkic Empire became a stronghold together with other powerful states of the time, namely: China, the Sasanian Empire and Byzantium, which grew weaker due to extreme climate, impact (starvation and plague).
- FEDERAL STATE AUTONOMOUS EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION "URAL FEDERAL UNIVERSITY NAMED AFTER THE FIRST PRESIDENT OF RUSSIA B.N.YELTSIN" Russian Federation
- FEDERAL STATE AUTONOMOUS EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION "URAL FEDERAL UNIVERSITY NAMED AFTER THE FIRST PRESIDENT OF RUSSIA B.N.YELTSIN" Russian Federation
ТЮРКСКИЙ КАГАНАТ, КИТАЙ, VOLCANIC ERUPTION, CLIMATE CHANGE, ВОСТОЧНЫЕ ТЮРКИ, DENDROCHRONOLOGY, ИЗВЕРЖЕНИЯ ВУЛКАНОВ, ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ КЛИМАТА, TURKS (TUJUE), CHINA, ДЕНДРОХРОНОЛОГИЯ, TURKIC EMPIRE
ТЮРКСКИЙ КАГАНАТ, КИТАЙ, VOLCANIC ERUPTION, CLIMATE CHANGE, ВОСТОЧНЫЕ ТЮРКИ, DENDROCHRONOLOGY, ИЗВЕРЖЕНИЯ ВУЛКАНОВ, ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ КЛИМАТА, TURKS (TUJUE), CHINA, ДЕНДРОХРОНОЛОГИЯ, TURKIC EMPIRE
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).0 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
