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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao ChemSusChemarrow_drop_down
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ChemSusChem
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
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ChemSusChem
Article . 2014
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Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells Using a Tetramethylthiourea Redox Mediator

Authors: Liu, Y.; Jennings, J.R.; Wang, Q.;

Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells Using a Tetramethylthiourea Redox Mediator

Abstract

AbstractAn organic redox couple tetramethylthiourea/tetramethylformaminium disulfide (TMTU/TMFDS2+) is evaluated in dye‐sensitized solar cells in conjunction with a series of indoline and ruthenium‐based dyes. Of these, devices with indoline dye D205 show the best performance, with an optimized power conversion efficiency of 7.6 % under AM 1.5G 1 sun illumination. Charge collection and injection are highly efficient in all TMTU‐based DSCs studied. Regeneration of indoline dyes is highly efficient, whereas regeneration of ruthenium dyes by TMTU is less efficient, accounting for their inferior performance. Impedance spectroscopy results reveal that using an optimized TMTU/TMFDS2+ electrolyte solution, the TiO2 conduction band edge is 300–400 meV lower than when an optimized I3−/I− electrolyte is used. The would‐be loss in open‐circuit voltage caused by the downward conduction band shift is mostly compensated by approximately the 200 meV lower redox level of the TMTU/TMFDS2+ electrolyte and up to 1000 times slower recombination rates. This makes TMTU/TMFDS2+ a promising redox couple in the development of highly efficient solar energy conversion devices.

Country
Singapore
Keywords

energy conversion, Indoles, Optical Phenomena, Thiourea, 540, Ruthenium, Kinetics, Electric Power Supplies, electrochemistry, redox chemistry, solar cells, Sunlight, dyes/pigments, Coloring Agents, Oxidation-Reduction

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    citations
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    18
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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    Average
    impulse
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    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
18
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%