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Progress in Photovoltaics Research and Applications
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Three‐junction monolithic interconnected modules for concentrator photovoltaics

Authors: Pierre Albert; Abdelatif Jaouad; Gwenaëlle Hamon; Maïté Volatier; Yannick Deshayes; Laurent Béchou; Vincent Aimez; +1 Authors

Three‐junction monolithic interconnected modules for concentrator photovoltaics

Abstract

AbstractA core issue in concentrator photovoltaic technology (CPV) is the resistive losses in cells that usually limits the maximum photoconversion efficiency under high concentration. We propose the use of three‐junction monolithic interconnected modules (MIM) to mitigate resistive losses by providing high‐voltage low‐current power. First, we present the fabrication of InGaP/InGaAs/Ge front‐contacted microcells with various designs and dimensions. Front‐contacted cells are the key enabler for the MIM fabrication and demonstrate good electrical characteristics under one sun, similar to standard‐contacted cells. The base front contact size is minimized to limit the unutilized area on the wafer. Second, fabrication techniques for interconnecting cells in MIM are described. Finally, electrical measurements show a record conversion efficiency of 35.1% under 798 suns for the first three‐junction MIM reported (17.8% when considering the entire device area). Versatility and further optimization of the devices are discussed to enlarge their field of application.

Country
France
Keywords

three-junction MIM, device characterization, III-V semiconductors, [SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power, 600, monolithic interconnect module, three-junction solar cells, 620, microcells, front-contacted cells, [SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics, microfabrication

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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