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Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2020

doi: 10.1007/s43630-020-00001-x , 10.60692/yag3t-6w891 , 10.60692/n3r7k-k9k61 , 10.3929/ethz-b-000474221
pmid: 33721243
pmc: PMC7816068
handle: 10138/332604 , 2123/25265
doi: 10.1007/s43630-020-00001-x , 10.60692/yag3t-6w891 , 10.60692/n3r7k-k9k61 , 10.3929/ethz-b-000474221
pmid: 33721243
pmc: PMC7816068
handle: 10138/332604 , 2123/25265
AbstractThis assessment by the Environmental Effects Assessment Panel (EEAP) of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) provides the latest scientific update since our most recent comprehensive assessment (Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, 2019, 18, 595–828). The interactive effects between the stratospheric ozone layer, solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and climate change are presented within the framework of the Montreal Protocol and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. We address how these global environmental changes affect the atmosphere and air quality; human health; terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems; biogeochemical cycles; and materials used in outdoor construction, solar energy technologies, and fabrics. In many cases, there is a growing influence from changes in seasonality and extreme events due to climate change. Additionally, we assess the transmission and environmental effects of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which is responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic, in the context of linkages with solar UV radiation and the Montreal Protocol.
Environmental Impacts, 550, Ozone layer, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Health Effects of Air Pollution, Environmental protection, Context (archaeology), SDG 13 - Climate Action, Climate change, Montreal Protocol, Environmental resource management, SDG 15 - Life on Land, Global and Planetary Change, Ecology, Geography, Carbon Emissions, Sustainability, Archaeology, Physical Sciences, Perspectives, Climate Change, EMC OR-01, Impact of COVID-19 on Global Environment, Ozone depletion, Biogeochemical cycle, 333, Environmental science, Air Quality, Ozone, Meteorology, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Biology, COVID-19, Impact of Climate Change on Human Health, Coronavirus, Environmental sciences, FOS: Biological sciences, Environmental Science, SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
Environmental Impacts, 550, Ozone layer, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Health Effects of Air Pollution, Environmental protection, Context (archaeology), SDG 13 - Climate Action, Climate change, Montreal Protocol, Environmental resource management, SDG 15 - Life on Land, Global and Planetary Change, Ecology, Geography, Carbon Emissions, Sustainability, Archaeology, Physical Sciences, Perspectives, Climate Change, EMC OR-01, Impact of COVID-19 on Global Environment, Ozone depletion, Biogeochemical cycle, 333, Environmental science, Air Quality, Ozone, Meteorology, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Biology, COVID-19, Impact of Climate Change on Human Health, Coronavirus, Environmental sciences, FOS: Biological sciences, Environmental Science, SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).120 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 1% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 0.1%
