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Blockade of δ-opioid receptors in the nucleus accumbens prevents ethanol-induced stimulation of dopamine release

Naltrindole, a specific delta-opioid antagonist, infused by reverse dialysis in the nucleus accumbens of freely moving rats completely prevented the increase in extracellular dopamine concentrations elicited in the nucleus accumbens by ethanol (1.0 g/kg i.p.) as well as by the delta-opioid receptor agonist [D-Ala2]deltorphin II (50 microM), also perfused by reverse dialysis, but not by cocaine (15 mg/kg s.c.). The results provide in vivo evidence for a critical role of delta-opioid receptors in the dopamine-releasing properties of ethanol in vivo.
- University of Cagliari Italy
Male, Indoles, Ethanol, Dopamine, Narcotic Antagonists, Naltrexone, Nucleus Accumbens, Rats, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Cocaine, Morphinans, Receptors, Opioid, delta, Animals, Oligopeptides
Male, Indoles, Ethanol, Dopamine, Narcotic Antagonists, Naltrexone, Nucleus Accumbens, Rats, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Cocaine, Morphinans, Receptors, Opioid, delta, Animals, Oligopeptides
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