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Increased GH responsiveness to dopamine receptor stimulation in alcohol addicts during the late withdrawal syndrome

In humans the release of growth hormone (GH) elicited by dopamine (DA) and DA agonists may represent a reliable model to assess change in sensitivity of DA receptors. We now report that in chronic alcoholics, 4-7 days after the suspension of alcohol consumption, the increase of GH response to DA infusion was higher than that seen in non alcoholic volunteers. The specificity of this GH response to DA administration was demonstrated by the use of domperidone, a novel peripheral antagonist of DA receptors. These results suggest the development of hyper-responsiveness of DA receptors involved in the control of GH secretion in chronic alcoholics during the later phases of the "withdrawal syndrome".
Adult, Male, Time Factors, Ethanol, Dopamine, Domperidone, Stimulation, Chemical, Receptors, Dopamine, Substance Withdrawal Syndrome, Growth Hormone, Humans, Female, Adult; Domperidone; Dopamine; Ethanol; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Receptors, Dopamine; Stimulation, Chemical; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors
Adult, Male, Time Factors, Ethanol, Dopamine, Domperidone, Stimulation, Chemical, Receptors, Dopamine, Substance Withdrawal Syndrome, Growth Hormone, Humans, Female, Adult; Domperidone; Dopamine; Ethanol; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Receptors, Dopamine; Stimulation, Chemical; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).25 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
