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Solubility of multi-component biodiesel fuel systems

descriptionPublicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 01 Mar 2005Publisher:Elsevier BVJournal:Bioresource Technology, volume 96, pages 611-616 (issn: 0960-8524,

Authors: Violeta Makareviciene; Prutenis Janulis; Egle Sendzikiene;

doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2004.06.007

pmid: 15501669

Solubility of multi-component biodiesel fuel systems

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Abstract

Solubility of biodiesel fuel components in fossil diesel fuel-methanol-rapeseed oil methyl ester, fossil diesel fuel-ethanol-rapeseed oil methyl ester and fossil diesel fuel-ethanol-rapeseed oil ethyl ester systems was investigated. The solubility of components in the fossil diesel fuel-ethanol-rapeseed oil methyl ester system at 20 degrees C was substantially higher than in the fossil diesel fuel-methanol-rapeseed oil methyl ester system. The solubility of components in the fossil diesel fuel-ethanol-rapeseed oil ethyl ester system was slightly lower than in the fossil diesel fuel-ethanol-rapeseed oil methyl ester mixture. The moisture content of ethanol had a great influence on mixture solubility. With decrease of temperature, the solubility of components in the fossil diesel fuel-ethanol-rapeseed oil methyl ester system decreased.

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Keywords

Ethanol, Methanol, Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated, Solubility, Nephelometry and Turbidimetry, Plant Oils, Rapeseed Oil, Gasoline, Biotechnology

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