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Biomass downdraft gasifier with internal cyclonic combustion chamber: Design, construction, and experimental results

Authors: Krushna N. Patil; Raymond L. Huhnke; Danielle D. Bellmer; Prakash Bhoi;
pmid: 21463935
Abstract
An exploratory downdraft gasifier design with unique biomass pyrolysis and tar cracking mechanism is evolved at Oklahoma State University. This design has an internal separate combustion section where turbulent, swirling high-temperature combustion flows are generated. A series of research trials were conducted using wood shavings as the gasifier feedstock. Maximum tar cracking temperatures were above 1100°C. Average volumetric concentration levels of major combustible components in the product gas were 22% CO and 11% H(2). Hot and cold gas efficiencies were 72% and 66%, respectively.
Related Organizations
- Oklahoma State University Oklahoma City United States
- Oklahoma State University–Stillwater United States
- Oklahoma State University–Stillwater United States
- Oklahoma State University Oklahoma City United States
Keywords
Biomass, Equipment Design
Biomass, Equipment Design
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).52 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%

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citations
Citations provided by BIP!
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
popularity
Popularity provided by BIP!
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
52
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%