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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Bioresource Technolo...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Bioresource Technology
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Comparative investigation on non-isothermal kinetics for thermo-degradation of lignocellulosic substrate and its chlorinated derivative in atmospheres with CO2 participation

Authors: Xiaoqian Ma; Yao He;

Comparative investigation on non-isothermal kinetics for thermo-degradation of lignocellulosic substrate and its chlorinated derivative in atmospheres with CO2 participation

Abstract

Investigations were launched under atmospheres of different N2/CO2 ratios for thermo-degradation of lignocellulosic biomass and its chlorinated derivative that typically contains 10 wt.% poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) over thermogravimetric analysis. Two degradation stages were found where CO2 was inert in stage one but changed to be reactive in stage two. Lignocellulosics were less reactive than their chlorinated derivatives. Non-isothermal thermogravimetric data were used for evaluating kinetics using Ozawa-Flynn-Wall and Vyazovkin methods. The values of apparent activation energy in stage one were 200-250 kJ/mol with less variance but varied greatly in stage two for different scenarios concerning CO2 proportion and PVC presence. These values were used to determine the reaction mechanism of each stage by master-plots method. Most processes were kinetically characterized by diffusion and reaction order models. The results afford a theoretical groundwork for the resourceful utilization of lignocellulosics derived from municipal activities and the development of their thermochemical conversion systems.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Halogenation, Atmosphere, Temperature, Carbon Dioxide, Models, Theoretical, Lignin, Kinetics, Thermogravimetry, Biomass

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
21
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze