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Batch and semi-continuous anaerobic co-digestion of goose manure with alkali solubilized wheat straw: A case of carbon to nitrogen ratio and organic loading rate regression optimization

descriptionPublicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 01 Apr 2017Publisher:Elsevier BVJournal:Bioresource Technology, volume 230, pages 24-32 (issn: 0960-8524,

Authors: Muhammad Hassan; Muhammad Umar; Weimin Ding; Ghulam Rasool;

doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.01.025

pmid: 28147301

Batch and semi-continuous anaerobic co-digestion of goose manure with alkali solubilized wheat straw: A case of carbon to nitrogen ratio and organic loading rate regression optimization

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Abstract

The present study focused on carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N) and organic loading rate (OLR) optimization of goose manure (GM) and wheat straw (WS). Dealing the anaerobic digestion of poultry manure on industrial scale; the question of optimum C/N (mixing ratio) and OLR (daily feeding concentration) have significant importance still lack in literature. Therefore, Batch and CSTR co-digestion experiments of the GM and WS were carried out at mesophilic condition. The alkali (NaOH) solubilization pretreatment for the WS had greatly enhanced its anaerobic digestibility. The highest methane production was evaluated between the C/N of 20-30 during Batch experimentation while for CSTRs; the second applied OLR of (3g.VS/L.d) was proved as the optimum with maximum methane production capability of 254.65ml/g.VS for reactor B at C/N of 25. The C/N and OLR regression optimization models were developed for their commercial scale usefulness.

Related Organizations

Hohai University
China (People's Republic of)
University of Agriculture Faisalabad
Pakistan
Hohai University
China (People's Republic of)
University of Agriculture
Pakistan
University of Agriculture Faisalabad
Pakistan

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Keywords

Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis, Waste Products, Nitrogen, Alkalies, Fatty Acids, Volatile, Carbon, Manure, Bioreactors, Solubility, Batch Cell Culture Techniques, Geese, Animals, Anaerobiosis, Organic Chemicals, Methane, Triticum

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