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Strategies for the valorisation of a protein-rich saline waste stream into polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)

Authors: Roibás Rozas, Alba; Val del Río, María Ángeles; Hospido Quintana, Almudena; Mosquera Corral, Anuska;

Strategies for the valorisation of a protein-rich saline waste stream into polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)

Abstract

Saline Mussels Cooking Wastewater was valorised to produce PHA with Mixed Microbial Cultures (MMC). Due to the high protein content (1.8-5.7 g CODPROT/L), PHA accumulating capacity was below 10%, so several strategies were tested. In the acidification unit, Na(HCO3) was added, increasing protein conversion into Volatile Fatty Acids (VFA) from 10.3% to 69.2% and subsequent PHA accumulation from 6.9 to 14.7%. In the enrichment unit, the incorporation of a settling stage after the feast phase provoked a shift in the proteins' oxidation from the feast to the famine phase, where the nitrogen released in the famine is used by the MMC for growth. This increased the biomass concentration and the tolerated COD (from 1.6 to 4.2 g VSS/L and from 2.2 to 4.38 g COD/L). Finally, varying the proteins/VFA ratio for MMC acclimation to proteins allowed increasing PHA accumulation from 8.8 to 41.5%.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Nitrogen, Polyhydroxyalkanoates, Mixed microbial cultures, Wastewater, High salinity wastewater, Industrial wastewater, Bioreactors, Protein-rich waste streams, Biomass, Bioplastics

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid