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Ecological Evaluation of Coal-fired Oxyfuel Power Plants -cryogenic Versus Membrane-based Air Separation-

AbstractOxyfuel combustion is a promising candidate for carbon capture. However, the high energy demand for cryogenic oxygen production is associated with a considerable loss in efficiency. A promising new development to reduce these losses is the application of high temperature ceramic membranes. This paper compares the environmental impacts of both air separation concepts in an Oxyfuel process using life cycle assessment methodology (LCA). The results are reflected to the environmental effects of conventional power generation without CCS. To consider technical innovation the concepts are modelled based on a state-of-the-art supercritical (600°C) and on an advanced ultra-supercritical (700°C) coal-fired power plant.
Oxyfuel, Life Cycle Assessment, High temperature ceramic membranes, CCS, Energy(all), Cryogenic air separation
Oxyfuel, Life Cycle Assessment, High temperature ceramic membranes, CCS, Energy(all), Cryogenic air separation
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).25 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
