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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Energy Conversion an...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Energy Conversion and Management
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Impact of ambient temperature on the effectiveness of inlet air cooling in a co-digestion biogas plant equipped with a mGT

Authors: Caposciutti G.; Baccioli A.; Ferrari L.; Desideri U.;

Impact of ambient temperature on the effectiveness of inlet air cooling in a co-digestion biogas plant equipped with a mGT

Abstract

Abstract Biogas plants are an interesting solution for production of clean energy. Biogas produced in an anaerobic digester can be used locally to produce electric energy in an internal combustion engine or in a micro-gas turbine. A portion of the waste heat is used to keep the digester at a constant temperature which is a necessary condition for a correct operation of the digester. Generally, waste heat overcomes that necessary to keep the digester at the desired temperature and a big portion of this thermal energy is dissipated. Many solutions exist to increase the amount of heat recovered. In this study, the use of an absorption chiller to decrease the inlet temperature of a micro-gas turbine operating with biogas was considered. The advantage of this solution relies in a more stable operation of the micro gas turbine and an increase in the power output. The integration of the absorber chiller in the biogas plant and the effect of the ambient conditions were investigated in detail. The study was based on an existing plant operating near Pisa (Italy). A model of the system has been developed in AMESim and a numerical simulation has been performed. The effects of different temperature profiles, corresponding to different climate conditions, have been investigated both from the energy and economic points of view. The results showed that local climate conditions strongly influence the effectiveness and the profitability of the inlet turbine air cooling technique. In those climates where the temperatures are constantly high over the year, this technique may lead to interesting benefits and profitability.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Biogas; Dynamic modelling; Economic Analysis; Inlet air cooling; Micro-gas turbine; Waste Heat Recovery

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    15
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
15
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%