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Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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CFD model of the coal carbonization process

Authors: Andrzej J. Nowak; Grzegorz Łabojko; Ludwik Kosyrczyk; Zbigniew Buliński; Łukasz Słupik; Adam Fic;

CFD model of the coal carbonization process

Abstract

A 2D transient model of coupled heat and mass transfer phenomena occurring in a single coke chamber is developed. The interior of the chamber is partially filled by the coal charge, which is assumed to be a porous media. The standard equations of continuity, species transport, momentum and energy describing the flow of the single-phase fluid are applied. The model considers a range of aspects associated with the carbonization process, such as the evaporation and condensation of the water, the evolution of the volatile components, the change in the density and the flow resistance during the coking process. Conductive, convective and radiative types of heat transfer are included in the model. The model also provides for the creation of the lateral gap near the walls. Water evaporation and condensation are modeled with the modified Hertz–Knudsen equation linked to the sorption isotherm. The model of the specific process is implemented in the commercial CFD software ANSYS Fluent. Results of the CFD simulation are compared with thermocouple measurements performed at the Centre de Pyrolyse de Marienau test unit. Commonly known information regarding raw gas evolution and energy consumption are also used for validation purposes. The model agrees well with both experimental data and data from the literature.

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    40
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
40
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%