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Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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Effects of swirler blade angle and actuator applied voltage on combustion characteristics and cooling effectiveness

Authors: Hu, Zhenwei; Sun, Jie; Wang, Jin; Ma, Ting; Baleta, Jakov; Sundén, Bengt;

Effects of swirler blade angle and actuator applied voltage on combustion characteristics and cooling effectiveness

Abstract

This paper investigated effects of swirlers with blade angles and applied voltage of plasma actuators on combustion and wall temperature of a Can - type gas turbine combustor. Results show that large blade angle of the swirler is beneficial for the mixing of fuel and air, which improves uniformity of the outlet temperature distribution and reduces CO emission but results in temperature rise of the wall. Pattern factor reflects uniformity of the temperature distribution at the outlet of the combustion chamber, and a small value of the pattern factor means a good distribution uniformity. In this paper, the minimum pattern factor is 0.45 when the blade angle of the swirler is 55◦, which means the best uniformity of temperature distribution at combustor outlet. Compared with the worst results with a 40◦ blade angle, the pattern factor for the blade angle of 55◦ decreases by 66.4%. CO emission decreases with the increase of the blade angle. Compared with the maximum value of CO emission for a 40◦ blade angle, reductions of CO emission are 67.6%, 95.9% and 99.6% with the blade angles of 45◦, 50◦ and 55◦. It is found that CO emission decreases by 1.3% and pattern factor increases by 2.2%, when the blade angle of the swirler changes from 55◦ to 60◦. When the applied voltage changes from 0 kV to 8 kV and 16 kV, cooling effectiveness increases by 3.2% and 0.7%. Cooling effectiveness decreases by 2.9% when the applied voltage increases from 0 kV to 24 kV.

Country
Croatia
Keywords

Combustor, Applied voltage ; Combustor ; Gas turbine ; Plasma actuator ; Swirler blade angle ; Temperature field, Temperature field, Gas turbine, Swirler blade angle, Plasma actuator, Applied voltage

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average