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International Journal of Food Microbiology
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Sugars relevant for sourdough fermentation stimulate growth of and bacteriocin production by Lactobacillus amylovorus DCE 471

Authors: Leroy, Frederic; De Winter, Tom; Adriany, Tom; Neysens, Patricia; De Vuyst, Luc;

Sugars relevant for sourdough fermentation stimulate growth of and bacteriocin production by Lactobacillus amylovorus DCE 471

Abstract

The effects of sugars relevant for sourdough fermentation (i.e. glucose, fructose, maltose, and sucrose) on the kinetics of the bacteriocin-producing Lactobacillus amylovorus DCE 471 strain were assessed. The sugars were applied solely or in combination in a sourdough simulation medium during batch fermentations at temperature and pH conditions encountered during the production of type II sourdoughs. When growing on a single energy source, glucose was preferentially consumed by L. amylovorus DCE 471, followed by maltose and fructose. The strain was unable to grow on sucrose. In glucose-containing mixtures, glucose was always consumed most rapidly by L. amylovorus DCE 471 and seemed to steer its growth during the early growth phase, mainly because of the delaying effect on maltose consumption. Maltose consumption started only when low glucose levels were reached. In all cases, fructose was used as an energy source and not as a terminal electron acceptor, since no acetic acid or mannitol were produced. Increased bacteriocin titres were observed with binary or ternary sugar combinations compared to single energy sources. Thus, the diversity of the energy source seemed to stimulate the production of amylovorin L. Cell growth of and production of amylovorin L by L. amylovorus DCE 471 paralleled for all sugar combinations tested.

Country
Belgium
Related Organizations
Keywords

Sucrose, Colony Count, Microbial, Bread, Fructose, Models, Biological, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Kinetics, Glucose, Bacteriocins, Fermentation, Food Microbiology, Carbohydrate Metabolism, Biomass, Maltose

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
27
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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Energy Research