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Journal of Crystal Growth
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Lifetime improvement of photovoltaic silicon crystals grown by Czochralski technique using “liquinert” quartz crucibles

Authors: Katsuhiko Shirasawa; Hidetaka Takato; Yukichi Horioka; Katsuto Tanahashi; Masaaki Moriya; Shalamujiang Simayi; Tetsuo Fukuda; +1 Authors
Katsuhiko Shirasawa; Hidetaka Takato; Yukichi Horioka; Katsuto Tanahashi; Masaaki Moriya; Shalamujiang Simayi; Tetsuo Fukuda; Nobutaka Suzuki;
Lifetime improvement of photovoltaic silicon crystals grown by Czochralski technique using “liquinert” quartz crucibles
Abstract
Abstract We succeeded in growing CZ monocrystalline silicon crystals with a longer lifetime than previously achieved. The MCZ technique was not used; instead, we employed melt-phobic quartz crucibles in a conventional CZ furnace. The improved lifetime is the result of reduced carbon incorporation into the growing crystals due to the suppression of SiO evaporation from the melt in the melt-phobic crucible. The melt-phobic effect of our crucibles has the potential to control the convection of molten silicon.
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