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Fixed bed adsorption as affected by thermodynamics and kinetics: Yellow tuff for CO2 capture

Authors: Paola Ammendola; Federica Raganati; Riccardo Chirone; Francesco Miccio;

Fixed bed adsorption as affected by thermodynamics and kinetics: Yellow tuff for CO2 capture

Abstract

In this work, a yellow tuffhas been proposed for the first time as sorbent for CO2 capture. Dynamic breakthrough experiments have been performed in a fixed bed reactor at different temperatures (25-150 °C) and CO2 partial pressures (0.01-0.20 atm), focusing on the process thermodynamics and kinetics. The thermodynamic and ki- netic studies highlighted that the CO2 adsorption on the tuff in the low pressure region typical of combustion flue gases can be properly described by Freundlich's isotherm model and by the pseudo-first order kinetic model, respectively, thus indicating a physical, multilayer and heterogeneous surface binding mechanism. Based on the results obtained, it has been demonstrated that, in the framework of a real application for post- combustion CO2 capture, the natural tuff, i.e. a low-cost natural sorbent, could be more conveniently employed in vacuum swing or mixed mode in order to minimize the energy penalty of the process.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Fixed bed adsorption, Thermodynamics/kinetics Tuff, Tuff, Pseudo-first/pseudo-second order kinetic models, Zeolites, Langmuir/Freundlich isotherms

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    Top 1%
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
74
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
Green