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Renewable Energy
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.re...
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Renewable Energy
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
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Sensitivity of tidal range assessments to harmonic constituents and analysis timeframe

Authors: Pappas, Konstantinos; Mackie, Lucas; Zilakos, Ilias; van der Weijde, Adriaan Hendrik; Angeloudis, Athanasios;

Sensitivity of tidal range assessments to harmonic constituents and analysis timeframe

Abstract

Tides exhibit variability over time. This study proposes a methodology for selecting a representative timeframe for tidal range energy analyses, when constrained to a typical, short-term, lunar month-long period. We explore how the selection of particular timeframes skews findings of energy assessments, especially for cross-comparisons across studies. This exercise relies on metrics assessing the magnitude and variability of a tidal signal relative to longer-term nodal cycle quantities. Results based on UK tide gauges highlight that tide characteristics exhibit significant variations temporally within a lunar month. Relative to quantities of tidal elevation standard deviation or average potential energy, values can vary by 15% and 30% respectively. For each lunar month, interquartile range values for tidal height and energy can deviate by 45% from the mean. Spatially, we observe a satisfactory correlation only once sufficient constituents are considered. In that case, a representative timeframe can be identified for comparative tidal range scheme assessments within the same tidal system. In contrast, timeframes with high tidal variability distort individual project performance, particularly under fixed operation. The methodology, if integrated to marine energy resource and environmental impact assessments, would deliver marine power generation insights over a project lifetime that enable robust design comparisons across sites.

Countries
United Kingdom, Netherlands
Related Organizations
Keywords

input–output tables, Circular economy, Energy assessment, Tidal ranges, National accounts, Physical supply and use table, Tides, Material Flow, Energy analysis, industrial ecology, Resource assessment, Environmental impact, Industrial economics, Potential energy, Tidal range, Statistical Offices, Tidal power plants, Moon, Tidal power, bioeconomy, Tide gages, Netherlands, Industrial ecology, Energy, national accounts, circular economy, Input-output table, Statistics, Statistical datas, Resource assessments, Lunar month, physical supply and use tables, Tide variability, National database, Harmonic constituents, Tidal range energy

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