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Analysis of Biobriquette from Rice Husk for Biomass Power Plants: A Review
The long-term use of fossil energy has expected to be exhausted if there is no breakthrough for renewable energy. Energy source future will become extinct along with the increasing energy needs and population, which impacts on energy consumption. Electrical energy sources by industry, households, offices, and schools are needed. For this reason, the development of biomass produced from rice husk as organic waste with developed through the biobriquette method has expected to provide a solution to overcome future energy scarcity. Besides, it can also be utilized for the development of adequate electrical energy in rural areas of Indonesia. As an agrarian country, most of its population depends on livelihoods in the agricultural sector. The biobriquette has developed used rice husk as the main of raw material plus other components as an adhesive. Therefore, to create high-quality briquettes and produce charcoal as fuel in driving steam turbines within power plants, further analysis is needed. The advanced method is necessary to develop in Indonesia. The rice husk has easily obtained and able to supply raw materials for processing briquette biomass at a more economical and efficient cost compared to biomass using gasification, pyrolysis, liquefaction, and biochemical methods. So far, rice husk only turns into a waste of rice refinery production without any use as electrical energy.
- University of North Sumatra Indonesia
- University of North Sumatra Indonesia
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