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DC Shipboard Microgrids with Constant Power Loads: A Review of Advanced Nonlinear Control Strategies and Stabilization Techniques
In modern dc shipboard microgrid (SMG) systems, the propulsion motors and hotel loads are always supplied through tightly regulated point of load converters, which behave as constant power loads (CPLs). The negative incremental impedance due to CPL's characteristics destabilizes the dc bus voltage of dc SMGs. Due to uncertain operating conditions of maritime ships on the sea, the dc bus voltage robust control is a crucial matter. Therefore, this paper presents a cutting-edge systematic review on advanced nonlinear control strategies to stabilize and control the CPLs in dc SMGs, such as sliding mode control, synergetic control, backstepping control, model predictive control, and passivity-based control. The latest stabilization techniques and the future trends towards an adaptive nonlinear control have been presented throughout this review. Several feedforward control-based observation and estimation techniques have been highlighted. The stability analysis and stability challenges of dc SMGs are also discussed.
- Aalborg University Denmark
- National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology Taiwan
- Prince Sultan University Saudi Arabia
- Aalborg University Library (AUB) Aalborg Universitet Research Portal Denmark
- Nanyang Technological University Singapore
Microgrid, DC shipboard microgrid, Generator, Propulsion, power electronic converters, system stabilization, Marine vehicles, Stability analysi, constant power load, Marine vehicle, Microgrids, adaptive nonlinear control; constant power load; DC shipboard microgrids; Generators; Impedance; Marine vehicles; Microgrids; nonlinear disturbance observer.; power electronic converters; Propulsion; Stability analysis; system stabilization; Voltage control, power electronic converter, DC shipboard microgrids, Impedance, Stability analysis, Generators, nonlinear disturbance observer., Voltage control, adaptive nonlinear control
Microgrid, DC shipboard microgrid, Generator, Propulsion, power electronic converters, system stabilization, Marine vehicles, Stability analysi, constant power load, Marine vehicle, Microgrids, adaptive nonlinear control; constant power load; DC shipboard microgrids; Generators; Impedance; Marine vehicles; Microgrids; nonlinear disturbance observer.; power electronic converters; Propulsion; Stability analysis; system stabilization; Voltage control, power electronic converter, DC shipboard microgrids, Impedance, Stability analysis, Generators, nonlinear disturbance observer., Voltage control, adaptive nonlinear control
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