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Dynamic Resource Allocation and Computation Offloading for IoT Fog Computing System

Fog computing system is able to facilitate computation-intensive applications and emerges as one of the promising technology for realizing the Internet of Things (IoT). By offloading the computational tasks to the fog node (FN) at the network edge, both the service latency and energy consumption can be improved, which is significant for industrial IoT applications. However, the dynamics of computational resource usages in the FN, the radio environment and the energy in the battery of IoT devices make the offloading mechanism design become challenging. Therefore, in this article, we propose a dynamic optimization scheme for the IoT fog computing system with multiple mobile devices (MDs), where the radio and computational resources, and offloading decisions, can be dynamically coordinated and allocated with the variation of radio resources and computation demands. Specifically, with the objective to minimize the system cost related to latency, energy consumption, and weights of MDs, we propose a joint computation offloading and radio resource allocation algorithm based on Lyapunov optimization. Through minimizing the derived upper bound of the Lyapunov drift-plus-penalty function, we divide the main problem into several subproblems at each time slot and address them accordingly. Through performance evaluation, the effectiveness of the proposed scheme can be verified.
- Tianjin University China (People's Republic of)
- University of Jyväskylä Finland
- University of Electronic Science and Technology of China China (People's Republic of)
- University of Electronic Science and Technology of China China (People's Republic of)
- Yanshan University China (People's Republic of)
energy harvesting, ta113, dynamic computation offloading, ta213, resource allocation, resursointi, Tietotekniikka, edge computing, optimointi, Mathematical Information Technology, taajuusalueet, esineiden internet, fog computing, Lyapunov optimization
energy harvesting, ta113, dynamic computation offloading, ta213, resource allocation, resursointi, Tietotekniikka, edge computing, optimointi, Mathematical Information Technology, taajuusalueet, esineiden internet, fog computing, Lyapunov optimization
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).113 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 1% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 1%
