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Effects of the Second (Ethanol) Extract of Ginseng on the Cardiovascular Dynamics of Dogs During Halothane Anesthesia

Authors: D C, Lee; C Y, Kim; M O, Lee; D H, Clifford;

Effects of the Second (Ethanol) Extract of Ginseng on the Cardiovascular Dynamics of Dogs During Halothane Anesthesia

Abstract

An electromagnetic flowmeter probe was chronically implanted around the ascending aorta in a group of dogs. Subsequently, ten dogs were lightly anesthetized with halothane (0.75%), and a second (ethanol) extract of ginseng (40 mg/kg) was administered intravenously. Five dogs were anesthesized without the administration of ginseng. Eleven cardiovascular variables including cardiac output, stroke volume, heart rate, mean arterial pressure, pulse pressure, central venous pressure, total peripheral resistance, pH, PaCo2, Pa2, and base deficit were compared for two hours. Then heart rate and mean arterial pressure were significantly decreased following ginseng. There were no other meaningful changes in either group.

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Keywords

Plants, Medicinal, Ethanol, Plant Extracts, Hemodynamics, Panax, Blood Pressure, Dogs, Heart Rate, Depression, Chemical, Animals, Anesthesia, Inhalation, Halothane, Rheology

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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