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Estimation of Charge-Transfer Resistivity of La[sub 0.8]Sr[sub 0.2]MnO[sub 3] Cathode on Y[sub 0.16]Zr[sub 0.84]O[sub 2] Electrolyte Using Patterned Electrodes

doi: 10.1149/1.1829415
Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte disks with patterned Sr-doped LaMnO 3 (LSM) electrodes having different three-phase boundary (TPB) lengths (l T P B ), but the same electrode-electrolyte interface area, were prepared using photomicrolithography. Impedance spectra for half-cells were obtained under oxygen partial pressures; p O 2 , ranging from 10 - 3 to 1 atm and temperatures from 650 to 800°C. Area specific charge-transfer resistance, R c t , was found to vary inversely with l T P B . While the charge-transfer resistance is inversely proportional to l T P B . consistent with the charge-transfer reaction occurring mainly at the TPB, at 800°C some transport through LSM also appears to occur. The estimated value of charge-transfer resistivity, p c t , corresponding to the charge-transfer reaction occurring at the TPB in air at 800°C (1.26 x 10 5 Ω cm), is in good agreement with that estimated from actual fuel cell tests using quantitative stereological analysis of LSM-YSZ composite electrodes. R c t and ρ c t were found to decrease with increasing p O 2 and with increasing temperature. The activation energy for the overall charge-transfer reaction was estimated to be ∼1.5 eV.
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory United States
- University of Utah United States
- University of Utah United States
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory United States
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