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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Chemical Engineering...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Chemical Engineering Research and Design
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Modelling of In-Line Low-NOX Calciners—NOX Emission

Authors: Anker Degn Jensen; Ion Iliuta; Kim Dam-Johansen;

Modelling of In-Line Low-NOX Calciners—NOX Emission

Abstract

The influence of the air combustion mixing into the main flow, operating conditions and fuel type on the level of NO emission in the in-line low-NO x calciners was investigated. The analysis was carried out using a heterogeneous mathematical model based on non-isothermal diffusion-reaction models for char combustion and limestone calcination. The mixing in the oxidizing zone was modeled using a modified Zwietering approach, which supposes that only oxygen or both oxygen and nitrogen are gradually mixed into the sub-stoichiometric suspension leaving the reducing zone. The analysis shows that the difference in NO emission due to the mixing rate of the oxygen into the main flow is the consequence of the different local oxygen concentration in the oxidizing zone and different char-N oxidation rates. The change of limestone feed position in the oxidizing zone modifies greatly the temperature in the region up to the feed level and thereby the NO emission. In the case of bituminous coal, changing the limestone feed ratio in the reducing zone corresponds to an insignificant modification of the NO concentration. The increase of the air combustion temperature has a negative influence on NO emission.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average