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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Acta Horticulturaearrow_drop_down
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Research@WUR
Article . 2017
Data sources: Research@WUR
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Research@WUR
Other literature type . 2017
Data sources: Research@WUR
Acta Horticulturae
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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Development and validation of two crop photosynthesis monitoring systems to support greenhouse climate control

Authors: Dieleman, Anja; Bontsema, Jan; Jalink, Henk; Elings, A.; Kempkes, Frank; Meinen, E.; Snel, J.F.H.;

Development and validation of two crop photosynthesis monitoring systems to support greenhouse climate control

Abstract

Over the last years, energy consumption in greenhouse horticulture has been reduced considerably by using (multiple) screens, controlled dehumidification and more efficient use of assimilation light. All these actions affect greenhouse climate and thereby plant processes. Measuring crop photosynthesis, a process that responds very rapidly to changes in climate, would be suited to monitor whether the climate is set according to the needs of the plant. Two monitoring systems have been developed, the crop photosynthesis monitor and the CropObserver. The crop photosynthesis monitor is a soft sensor that calculates the CO2 uptake of the entire greenhouse, based on the mass balance of a greenhouse for CO2. At known CO2 supply rates, measuring the CO2 concentrations inside and outside the greenhouse, and determining the ventilation loss allows the calculation of the crop photosynthesis. The CropObserver is a fluorescence sensor that provides laser light pulses from above in a surface of 3×3 m. Since the measurements are fast, the sensor provides a good image of the electron transport rate (ETR) of a large crop area in a short period of time. Evaluation of the sensors in a tomato cultivation showed that the data of the crop photosynthesis monitor matched the daily pattern of manual photosynthesis data up-scaled to crop photosynthesis by a crop growth model reasonably well. The CropObserver data were very comparable to local reference fluorescence measurements, and closely followed irradiance patterns over the day. Both systems have attracted the attention of Dutch growers, and will be further evaluated in commercial greenhouses.

Country
Netherlands
Related Organizations
Keywords

Farm Technology, Assimilation light, Tomato, GTB Algemeen, WUR GTB Tuinbouw Technologie, CO2 uptake, GTB Teelt & Gewasfysiologie, GTB Bedrijfsbureau, WUR GTB Teelt & Gewasfysiologie, Leerstoelgroep Agrarische Bedrijfstechnologie, WUR GTB Algemeen, WUR GTB Teelt & Bedrijfssystemen, Crop monitoring, PE&RC, Energy consumption, GTB Tuinbouw Technologie, Farm Technology Group, Agrarische Bedrijfstechnologie, Chlorophyll fluorescence

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average