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ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF THERMAL INSULATION USED IN DIFFERENT DUCT SIZES

In this study, the economic and environmental impacts of insulation material are determined for different sizes of heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) duct. The optimum insulation thickness (OIT), energy-saving (ES) and payback period (PP) for HVAC duct are estimated using Life cycle cost (LCC) analysis. The analysis considers coal, natural gas (NG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), fuel oil (FO), bagasse, rice husk (RH) and geothermal as an energy source and the fiberglass as an insulation material. The results indicate the OIT and PP for an HVAC duct increase with the size of the duct while ES decreases. The maximum value of OIT, ES and minimum value of PP for different sizes and energy sources are determined as 48.27 mm in size A (300 mm) and NG, 84.91% in size E (500 mm) and LPG, and 0.2035 years in size A and NG, respectively. Additionally, the environmental analysis results indicate emission of CO2, CO and SO2 decreases with insulation thickness. The maximum value of CO2 and CO emission is determined for size E and NG i.e. 81.8% and SO2 emission for size E and FO i.e. 76.66%, respectively.
Composite material, Building Energy Efficiency and Thermal Comfort Optimization, Sustainable Earth Construction Materials and Techniques, Economics, Payback period, Mühendislik, Macroeconomics, FOS: Mechanical engineering, HVAC, Environmental science, Layer (electronics), Engineering, Pathology, Geothermal Energy Technology and Applications, Production (economics), Thermal insulation, Optimum Insulation Thickness;Energy Saving;Life Cycle Cost Analysis;Environmental Analysis, Waste management, Building Energy Consumption, Energy, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Building and Construction, Liquefied petroleum gas, Duct (anatomy), Materials science, Mechanical engineering, Coal, Air conditioning, Physical Sciences, Medicine
Composite material, Building Energy Efficiency and Thermal Comfort Optimization, Sustainable Earth Construction Materials and Techniques, Economics, Payback period, Mühendislik, Macroeconomics, FOS: Mechanical engineering, HVAC, Environmental science, Layer (electronics), Engineering, Pathology, Geothermal Energy Technology and Applications, Production (economics), Thermal insulation, Optimum Insulation Thickness;Energy Saving;Life Cycle Cost Analysis;Environmental Analysis, Waste management, Building Energy Consumption, Energy, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Building and Construction, Liquefied petroleum gas, Duct (anatomy), Materials science, Mechanical engineering, Coal, Air conditioning, Physical Sciences, Medicine
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).4 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
