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Phase Change Material Selection for Thermal Processes Working under Partial Load Operating Conditions in the Temperature Range between 120 and 200 °C

doi: 10.3390/app7070722
handle: 10459.1/60111
Phase Change Material Selection for Thermal Processes Working under Partial Load Operating Conditions in the Temperature Range between 120 and 200 °C
In some processes, latent heat thermal energy storage (TES) systems might work under partial load operating conditions (the available thermal energy source is discontinuous or insufficient to completely charge the phase change material (PCM)). Therefore, there is a need to study how these conditions affect the discharge process to design a control strategy that can benefit the user of these systems. The aim of this paper is to show and perform at laboratory scale the selection of a PCM, with a phase change temperature between 120 and 200 °C, which will be further used in an experimental facility. Beyond the typical PCM properties, sixteen PCMs are studied here from the cycling and thermal stability point of view, as well as from the health hazard point of view. After 100 melting and freezing cycles, seven candidates out of the sixteen present a suitable cycling stability behaviour and five of them show a maximum thermal-stable temperature higher than 200 °C. Two final candidates for the partial loads approach are found in this temperature range, named high density polyethylene (HDPE) and adipic acid.
- University of Barcelona Spain
- University of Lleida Spain
- University of Lleida (UdL) Spain
- Jaume I University Spain
- University of Lleida (UdL) Spain
Technology, Partial load, QH301-705.5, Application, QC1-999, thermal energy storage (TES); phase change material (PCM); partial load; thermal stability; cycling stability; health hazard; application, thermal stability, Health hazard, health hazard, Phase change material (PCM), Biology (General), phase change material (PCM), QD1-999, Cycling stability, T, Physics, Thermal stability, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), partial load, Chemistry, cycling stability, Thermal energy storage (TES), TA1-2040, thermal energy storage (TES), application
Technology, Partial load, QH301-705.5, Application, QC1-999, thermal energy storage (TES); phase change material (PCM); partial load; thermal stability; cycling stability; health hazard; application, thermal stability, Health hazard, health hazard, Phase change material (PCM), Biology (General), phase change material (PCM), QD1-999, Cycling stability, T, Physics, Thermal stability, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), partial load, Chemistry, cycling stability, Thermal energy storage (TES), TA1-2040, thermal energy storage (TES), application
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citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).51 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% visibility views 18 download downloads 24 - 18views24downloads
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