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From Bench-Scale to Prototype: Case Study on a Nickel Hydroxide—Activated Carbon Hybrid Energy Storage Device

Authors: Alberto Adan-Mas; Pablo Arévalo-Cid; Teresa Moura e Silva; João Crespo; Maria de Fatima Montemor;

From Bench-Scale to Prototype: Case Study on a Nickel Hydroxide—Activated Carbon Hybrid Energy Storage Device

Abstract

Hybrid capacitors have been developed to bridge the gap between batteries and ultracapacitors. These devices combine a capacitive electrode and a battery-like material to achieve high energy-density high power-density devices with good cycling stability. In the quest of improved electrochemical responses, several hybrid devices have been proposed. However, they are usually limited to bench-scale prototypes that would likely face severe challenges during a scaling up process. The present case study reports the production of a hybrid prototype consisting of commercial activated carbon and nickel-cobalt hydroxide, obtained by chemical co-precipitation, separated by means of polyolefin-based paper. Developed to power a 12 W LED light, these materials were assembled and characterized in a coin-cell configuration and stacked to increase device voltage. All the processes have been adapted and constrained to scalable conditions to ensure reliable production of a pre-commercial device. Important challenges and limitations of this process, from geometrical constraints to increased resistance, are reported alongside their impact and optimization on the final performance, stability, and metrics of the assembled prototype.

Country
Portugal
Keywords

KOH aqueous electrolyte energy storage device, TK1001-1841, Activated carbon, coin-cell prototype, Nickel-cobalt hydroxide, TP250-261, Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations, Coin-cell prototype, Industrial electrochemistry, nickel-cobalt hydroxide, hybrid capacitor prototype case study, activated carbon, Hybrid capacitor prototype case study, koh aqueous electrolyte energy storage device

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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2
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