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</script>Predictive Controller for Refrigeration Systems Aimed to Electrical Load Shifting and Energy Storage
doi: 10.3390/en15197125
handle: 11381/2930831
The need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is leading to an increase in the use of renewable energy sources. Due to the aleatory nature of these sources, to prevent grid imbalances, smart management of the entire system is required. Industrial refrigeration systems represent a source of flexibility in this context: being large electricity consumers, they can allow large-load shifting by varying separator levels or storing surplus energy in the products and thus balancing renewable electricity production. The work aims to model and control an industrial refrigeration system used for freezing food by applying the Model Predictive Control technique. The controller was developed in Matlab® and implemented in a Model-in-the-Loop environment. Two control objectives are proposed: the first aims to minimize total energy consumption, while the second also focuses on utilizing the maximum amount of renewable energy. The results show that the innovative controller allows energy savings and better exploitation of the available renewable electricity, with a 4.5% increase in its use, compared to traditional control methods. Since the proposed software solution is rapidly applicable without the need to modify the plant with additional hardware, its uptake can contribute to grid stability and renewable energy exploitation.
- University of Parma Italy
- Link Campus University Italy
- Link Campus University Italy
Technology, Dynamic Programming, Model Predictive Control; Dynamic Programming; vapor compression refrigeration system; renewable energy; freezing food, T, vapor compression refrigeration system, 600, renewable energy, Model Predictive Control, freezing food
Technology, Dynamic Programming, Model Predictive Control; Dynamic Programming; vapor compression refrigeration system; renewable energy; freezing food, T, vapor compression refrigeration system, 600, renewable energy, Model Predictive Control, freezing food
