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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2020
Data sources: PubMed Central
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Characteristics of Carbonate Formation from Concentrated Seawater Using CO2 Chemical Absorption Methodology

Authors: Park, Sangwon; Bong, Yeon-Sik; Jeon, Chi Wan;

Characteristics of Carbonate Formation from Concentrated Seawater Using CO2 Chemical Absorption Methodology

Abstract

Carbon capture and storage is a popular CO2-reduction technology, and carbon capture and utilization (CCU) technology has been reported frequently over the years. However, CCU has certain disadvantages, including the requirement of high energy consumption processes such as mineral carbonation. In addition, stable metal sources are required to fix CO2. This study used concentrated seawater to supply metal ions. In addition, the selected 5 wt % amine solution changed CO2 into aqueous CO2 to reduce the additional energy required to form the metal carbonate under moderate conditions. As a result, precipitates were formed because of the reaction of carbonate radicals with metal ions in the seawater. These precipitates were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and field-emission scanning electron microscopy, and they were found to mostly consist of CaCO3 and NaCl. Furthermore, it was verified that the conversion solution maintained its CO2-loading capacity even after the solids and liquid were filtered twice. Therefore, the proposed method permits a substantial reuse of CO2 and waste seawater when sufficient metal ions are supplied. Therefore, methods to improve their purity will be developed in future studies.

Keywords

recovery of valuable metals, Carbonates, CCU, Carbon Dioxide, CCS, Article, Carbon, Seawater, CO<sub>2</sub> fixation, CO<sub>2</sub> conversion

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold