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Environmental Parametric Cost Model in Oil and Gas EPC Contracts

doi: 10.3390/su10010195
This study aims at identifying the parameters that govern the environmental costs in oil and gas projects. An initial conceptual model was proposed. Next, the costs of environmental management work packages were estimated, separately and were applied in project control tools (WBS/CBS). Then, an environmental parametric cost model was designed to determine the environmental costs and relevant weighting factors. The suggested model can be considered as an innovative approach to designate the environmental indicators in oil and gas projects. The validity of variables was investigated based on Delphi method. The results indicated that the project environmental management’s weighting factor is 0.87% of total project’s weighting factor.
- Sharif University of Technology Iran (Islamic Republic of)
- Islamic Azad University of Falavarjan Iran (Islamic Republic of)
- Islamic Azad University of Falavarjan Iran (Islamic Republic of)
- Sharif University of Technology (Sharif Policy Research Institute) Iran (Islamic Republic of)
- Sharif University of Technology (Sharif Policy Research Institute) Iran (Islamic Republic of)
weighting factor (WF), Environmental effects of industries and plants, work breakdown structure (WBS), parametric model, TJ807-830, TD194-195, environmental management costs, Renewable energy sources, cost breakdown structure (CBS), Environmental sciences, EPC contracts, GE1-350
weighting factor (WF), Environmental effects of industries and plants, work breakdown structure (WBS), parametric model, TJ807-830, TD194-195, environmental management costs, Renewable energy sources, cost breakdown structure (CBS), Environmental sciences, EPC contracts, GE1-350
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).6 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
