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Degradation Risk Assessment: Understanding the Impacts of Climate Change on Geoheritage

handle: 11380/1274619 , 1822/79812
Several factors and processes, both natural and anthropogenic, can threaten the integrity of any geosite, leading to their degradation. For this reason, geoheritage degradation risks should be considered a fundamental step in any geoconservation strategy, all the more when the aim is to tackle the effects of climate change. The present work proposes a quantitative methodology for the degradation risk assessment of geosites by considering the extrinsic factors that can damage the geoheritage. The methodology has been tested on the Maltese Islands, where considerable previous research has been undertaken in order to highlight the international significance of the Maltese landscapes. Three criteria to assess the degradation risk are proposed: natural vulnerability, anthropogenic vulnerability and public use. For each criterion, several parameters have been identified in order to propose a detailed numerical evaluation. The results show that the degradation risk of geosites is mainly related to negligence and lack of knowledge of its inherent geological heritage, and which leads to public misuse and mismanagement of the geosites. The results give an overview of the condition of the geosites and provide information for the design and management of suitable protection measures, especially in the light of future threats related to climate change.
Climatic changes -- Malta, Natural landscaping -- Conservation -- Malta, TJ807-830, TD194-195, Renewable energy sources, degradation risk; geoheritage; geosites; Malta, geoheritage, Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil, Cultural landscapes -- Risk assessment -- Malta, GE1-350, Science & Technology, Conservation of natural resources -- Malta, Environmental effects of industries and plants, Malta, geosites, Environmental sciences, degradation risk, Natural resources conservation areas -- Malta
Climatic changes -- Malta, Natural landscaping -- Conservation -- Malta, TJ807-830, TD194-195, Renewable energy sources, degradation risk; geoheritage; geosites; Malta, geoheritage, Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil, Cultural landscapes -- Risk assessment -- Malta, GE1-350, Science & Technology, Conservation of natural resources -- Malta, Environmental effects of industries and plants, Malta, geosites, Environmental sciences, degradation risk, Natural resources conservation areas -- Malta
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).50 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 1% visibility views 148 download downloads 217 - 148views217downloads
Data source Views Downloads IRIS UNIMORE - Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia 143 215 Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUM 5 2


