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Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Article
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The hybrid method based on ant colony optimization algorithm in multiple factor analysis of the environmental impact of solar cell technologies

Authors: D. A. Gura; Bo Dong; Alexey Luzin;

The hybrid method based on ant colony optimization algorithm in multiple factor analysis of the environmental impact of solar cell technologies

Abstract

The increasing demand for solar energy drives the mass production of diverse photovoltaic (PV) systems and, consequently, the growth of used solar panels and their environmental footprint. This study applied a new hybrid optimization method based on particle swarm and ant colony optimization algorithms to solve the problems of PV module toxicity. The Weibull distribution function was used to measure the service life of PV modules under a variety of failure scenarios. The simulation results show that PV modules that were guaranteed to have the service life of 25-30 years mostly last 20-25 years. The toxicity coefficient and the use of a hybrid method suggest that the time period when a solar module exhibits a maximum efficiency with a minimal environmental footprint ranges from 15 to 20 years. It was established that this interval corresponds to the level at which the amount of waste does not exceed the amount of energy generated with a minimum number of failures. The proposal will be effective in predicting the performance of solar systems. This approach can be improved in terms of cost and benefit and employed in the future research on renewable energy and ecosystems.

Related Organizations
Keywords

pv panel waste, solar energy, particle swarm optimization algorithm, ant colony optimization algorithm, QA1-939, Solar Energy, new technologies, Factor Analysis, Statistical, TP248.13-248.65, Mathematics, Algorithms, Ecosystem, Biotechnology

  • BIP!
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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    5
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold