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La pensée complexe comme atout pour les leaders de démarches territoriales de développement durable au Québec

Authors: Corriveau, Annie;

La pensée complexe comme atout pour les leaders de démarches territoriales de développement durable au Québec

Abstract

Le foisonnement de rapports et de débats entourant le Sommet Climat Paris 2015 illustre bien la complexité des enjeux planétaires actuels. Cette situation soulève avec acuité la question de la capacité de nos leaders à y faire face. Cette recherche a justement pour objet de vérifier si les leaders d’initiative de développement durable qui mettent en œuvre une pensée complexe sont davantage en mesure d’apprécier la multiplicité des dimensions inhérentes à ces démarches. Rappelons que la méthode de la pensée complexe (Morin, 2008) prétend offrir une approche paradigmatique qui facilite l’appréhension juste et sensible de la réalité. Cette étude réalisée au Québec compare vingt-cinq leaders de démarches territoriales de développement durable. Les résultats corroborent l’affirmation de Morin : la pensée complexe constitue un atout pour saisir le réel de façon plus complète. De fait, une forte corrélation ressort entre, d’une part, le degré de maîtrise de la pensée complexe des leaders et, d’autre part, leur capacité à considérer les six dimensions d’une démarche territoriale, intégrée et globale de développement durable. Néanmoins, peu de leaders maîtrisent l’art des stratégies complexes, et les initiatives de développement durable correspondent peu à l’idéal type de ce concept. Ces constats militent en faveur d’études supplémentaires sur la convergence de ces résultats avec de récentes recherches associant l’atteinte de stades de conscience post conventionnels à une meilleure gestion des programmes de développement durable (Boiral et al., 2013). L’évolution des connaissances en cette matière pourra contribuer à enrichir les programmes de développement du leadership de nos futurs leaders.

The proliferation of reports and discussions surrounding the 2015 Paris Climate Summit illustrates the complexity of current global issues. In fact, the environmental challenge we face acutely raises the question of the ability of our leaders to cope with their responsibility. This research aim at evaluating whether the leaders involved in sustainable development initiative who implement Morin’s Complex Thought Method are better able to appreciate the many dimensions inherent in these processes. The Complex Thought Method (Morin, 2008) claims to offer a paradigmatic approach that facilitates fair and sensible apprehension of reality. This study compares twenty-five people located in Quebec who are leaders of sustainable development program based on territorial approaches. The results support Morin’s assertion: Complex Thought is an asset to grasp reality more completely. Indeed, a strong correlation occur between, the degree of control of Complex Thought by leaders and their ability to consider the six dimensions of an integrated comprehensive territorial approach to sustainable development. This being said, few leaders master the art of Complex Thought Strategies and the sustainable development initiatives are generally far from ideal. These findings build on the recent research linking post conventional consciousness level to better sustainable development projects (Boiral and al., 2013). This argues in favor of upgrading leadership development programs to stimulate better Complex Thought and post consciousness stage in benefice of our collective future.

Réalisée sous la codirection de l'Université de Montréal (Anthropologie) et de l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi (Aménagement du territoire)

Country
Canada
Related Organizations
Keywords

Environmental Leadership, Anthropologie, Leadership, Sustainability, Post conventional stages, Développement durable, Anthropology, Sustainable development, Méthode de la pensée complexe, Développement territorial, Complex Thought Method, Complexité, Consciousness development, Cognitive complexity, Stades de conscience

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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