Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ La Medicina del Lavo...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

[Non-bioavailability of carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons contained in coal dust].

Authors: V, Foà; G, Elia; N, Schiavulli; P, Sartorelli; G, Schiarra; A, Cenni; M T, Novelli; +3 Authors

[Non-bioavailability of carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons contained in coal dust].

Abstract

The aim of the study was to ascertain whether polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) especially 3,4-benzo(a)pyrene, could be eluted from coal dust that comes into contact with biological fluids or crosses the skin barrier. A fine-grained coal dust with known PAH content was placed into contact with homogenized pig lung or human gastric juices, and also applied to monkey skin, using the cutaneous window method. The results demonstrate that, in the in vitro systems used, PAHs contained in coal dust are not eluted by lung homogenate or gastric juices, nor are they capable of crossing the skin barrier. These results justify and support the interpretation given to the results of experimental carcinogenicity studies on coal dust which never succeeded in demonstrating a higher incidence of cancer, particularly lung cancer, in treated animals.

Keywords

Gastric Juice, Carcinogenicity Tests, Swine, Biological Availability, Dust, Haplorhini, In Vitro Techniques, Skin Window Technique, Coal, Benz(a)Anthracenes, Benzo(a)pyrene, Carcinogens, Animals, Humans, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Lung, Skin

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold