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Markers to detect drinking during pregnancy.

NIH| ETHANOL AND L1 MEDIATED NEURITE OUTGROWTH ,
NIH| FATTY ACID ETHYL ESTERS IN SHEEP MECONIUM
Authors: C F, Bearer;
pmid: 11810960
pmc: PMC6707171
Abstract
Detecting alcohol use among pregnant women is an important step toward preventing alcohol-related birth defects. A biomarker that could detect alcohol use during pregnancy would aid in earlier identification and intervention for affected infants. The existing potential biomarkers for identifying alcohol use during pregnancy can detect varying degrees of alcohol exposure, or use. However, further research is needed to evaluate these biomarkers.
Keywords
Alcohol Drinking, Ethanol, Pregnancy, Humans, Ethics, Medical, Female, Biomarkers
Alcohol Drinking, Ethanol, Pregnancy, Humans, Ethics, Medical, Female, Biomarkers
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).34 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%

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citations
Citations provided by BIP!
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
popularity
Popularity provided by BIP!
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
34
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold
Beta
Fields of Science
Fields of Science
Funded by
Related to Research communities
Energy Research