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Impact of Incentive Based Demand Response on large scale renewable integration

Authors: Ailin Asadinejad; Kevin Tomsovic;

Impact of Incentive Based Demand Response on large scale renewable integration

Abstract

The large scale deployment of renewable generation is generally seen as the most promising option for displacing fossil fuel generators, especially coal-fired power plants. A key challenge in integrating Renewable Energy Resources (RERs) is to find approaches that ensure long term sustainability and economic profit. One approach for mitigating the variability issue of integrating RERs is Demand Response (DR). The majority of current research is focuses on the role of DR for reliability support while economic concerns of RERs are barely addressed. In this paper, we investigate how DR can provide a potential solution to improve economic integration of RERs. More specifically, we propose Incentive Based DR (IBDR) programs, which is generally more attractive than real-time pricing programs for small customers. The proposed optimization framework in this paper finds an adequate amount of load change and incentive payments at each hour using a behavior model of customers. For this case study, the retirement of seven coal-fired power plants and expansion of RERs from less than 5% to 30%, is simulated for one year using data in the reduced WECC 240-bus system. Results show although renewable expansion could lead to benefit loss for utilities and sharp changes in market price, the proposed IBDR program could minimize these impacts.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    10
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
10
Average
Average
Top 10%