- home
- Advanced Search
- Energy Research
- Energy
- Aurora Universities Network
- Energy Research
- Energy
- Aurora Universities Network
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal , Preprint 2010Publisher:Elsevier BV handle: 1871/37173
Following the peak in US crude oil production 30 years ago, more and more non-OPEC producers have seen their production decline as a result of resource depletion. OPEC, on the other hand has extracted a comparatively smaller proportion of its reserve base. Given that new non-OPEC discoveries are growing ever limited, we explore the role of reserve additions and OPEC in determining future crude oil supply: we formulate a model that embodies a weak and strong OPEC for various rates of reserve additions in mature crude oil provinces. Using this geo-economic partial equilibrium model that generates a peak in crude oil production, we show that although potential conventional crude oil resources may seem abundant, OPEC strategy could cause substantial crude oil reserve depletion in non-OPEC countries by 2050 (or even earlier) given likely depletion rates. In addition, we find that reducing reserve decline rates in mature crude oil provinces not only extends the time to exhaustion substantially, but also discourages OPEC from engaging in an overly strategic extraction behavior. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd.
Research Papers in E... arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2139/ssrn.1711614&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu13 citations 13 popularity Average influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Research Papers in E... arrow_drop_down add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2139/ssrn.1711614&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2007 ItalyPublisher:Elsevier BV Authors: George Cristian Lazaroiu;Mariacristina Roscia;
Francesco Gagliardi;Mariacristina Roscia
Mariacristina Roscia in OpenAIREAbstract The sustainable indicators are characterized by a low degree of aggregation and a high amount of information. An indicator must show a synthetic representation of a real environmental, by using a value or a parameter, so that they can be easily used by policy makers. It is necessary to connect, therefore, the various systems in an appropriately integrated sustainable system. The indicators need to be aggregated based on the structure of the data. Each indicator must to be defined through a weight with reference to another weighted indicator. In this paper is illustrated the calculation of the assigned weights that uses a procedure based on fuzzy logic and to define a model that allows us to estimate the sustainability of a city. The final result is, therefore, a combination of values assigned by expert opinion for the various criteria, processed using fuzzy logic to obtain a weight with significant objectivity and as it is possible to estimate the sustainability of the city through the weights.
Energy arrow_drop_down Archivio Istituzionale Università di BergamoArticle . 2007Data sources: Archivio Istituzionale Università di Bergamoadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2006.04.014&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 40 citations 40 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Energy arrow_drop_down Archivio Istituzionale Università di BergamoArticle . 2007Data sources: Archivio Istituzionale Università di Bergamoadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2006.04.014&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2019Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors:Antonio Atienza-Márquez;
Antonio Atienza-Márquez
Antonio Atienza-Márquez in OpenAIREJoan Carles Bruno;
Atsushi Akisawa;Joan Carles Bruno
Joan Carles Bruno in OpenAIREAlberto Coronas;
Alberto Coronas
Alberto Coronas in OpenAIREAbstract Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is becoming vital in relation to energy transition and fighting climate change. Because of its cryogenic temperature (111 K), LNG is an exergy “mine” that can be exploited in the regasification process for multiple industrial applications. But this exergy is usually wasted. This research presents a Combined Cold and Power (CCP) system with exergy recovery from LNG-regasification. This exergy is exploited for the combined production of electricity and low-temperature refrigeration distributed through a CO 2 District Cooling Network. These systems entail many benefits, but also pending challenges. The CCP system is modelled using real operation data, and its performance is analyzed and benchmarked against that of a cryogenic power plant, both at design and off-design operating conditions. The proposed CCP system reports an equivalent electricity saving of 139 kWh/t-LNG with an exergetic efficiency of 40%, turning into useful energy up to 64% of the maximum cold recoverable in the regasification process. The performance enhances as the heat source temperature rises. Higher LNG flow rates contribute to increase the electricity and refrigeration production, but irreversibilities also increase. Finally, findings show that a low LNG regasification pressure is preferable in spite of the negative effect on the power generation.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2019.06.153&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 32 citations 32 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2019.06.153&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Francesco Calise;Adriano Macaluso;
Adriano Macaluso
Adriano Macaluso in OpenAIREAntonio Piacentino;
Laura Vanoli;Antonio Piacentino
Antonio Piacentino in OpenAIREAbstract In this paper a thermoeconomic analysis of a novel hybrid Renewable Polygeneration System connected to a district heating and cooling network is presented. The plant is powered simultaneously by solar and geothermal sources, producing electricity, desalinated water, heat and cooling energy. System layout includes Parabolic Through Collector (PTC) field, geothermal wells, Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) unit and a Multi-Effect Desalination (MED) system. Cooling and thermal demands are calculated by suitable building dynamic simulation models, calibrated for Pantelleria Island. Electrical demand is obtained by measured data. A detailed control strategy has been implemented in order to prevent any heat dissipation, to match the appropriate operating temperature levels in each component, to avoid a too low temperature of geothermal fluid reinjected in the wells and to manage the priority of space heating and cooling process. A 1-year dynamic simulation has been performed and results analyzed on daily, monthly and yearly basis. The system achieved an SPB equal to 8.50 and it resulted capable to cover the energy demands of a small community. Moreover, the plant is capable to cover the fresh water demand of the Pantelleria Island.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.165&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 97 citations 97 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.165&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2018Publisher:Elsevier BV Abstract The paper presents the validation of a 1D compressor model (1DCM) applied to the simulation of deep-surge operation. The compressor is described following an enhanced map-based approach, where proper "virtual pipes" are placed upstream and downstream the compressor to deal with the mass and energy storage and wave propagation effects. The proposed methodology, which takes into account main flow and thermal loss mechanisms, is based on the employment of "extended" compressor maps obtained through a steady version of the 1DCM. The tuning and validation of the 1DCM have been carried out comparing its results with the experimental data. Preliminarily, the steady version of the 1DCM is tuned against to the measured map for various rotational speeds. Subsequently, it is used to derive the extended map, including both direct and reverse flow branches. Finally, the unsteady version of the 1DCM is validated against experimental data denoting a satisfactory agreement, especially in terms of pulse frequency, amplitude and global shape. Summarizing, the proposed model, combining the reduced computational effort typical of 1D simulation with the adoption of advanced features such as "virtual pipe" and extended compressor map, shows the capability to capture the phenomenology of the compressor surging.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2017.10.045&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 20 citations 20 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2017.10.045&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Giovanni Barone;Annamaria Buonomano;
Annamaria Buonomano
Annamaria Buonomano in OpenAIRECesare Forzano;
Giovanni Francesco Giuzio; +2 AuthorsCesare Forzano
Cesare Forzano in OpenAIREGiovanni Barone;Annamaria Buonomano;
Annamaria Buonomano
Annamaria Buonomano in OpenAIRECesare Forzano;
Giovanni Francesco Giuzio;Cesare Forzano
Cesare Forzano in OpenAIREAdolfo Palombo;
Adolfo Palombo
Adolfo Palombo in OpenAIREGiuseppe Russo;
Giuseppe Russo
Giuseppe Russo in OpenAIREadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2021.122931&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu21 citations 21 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2021.122931&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Carmen Branca; Antonio Galgano; Colomba Di Blasi;add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2023.127507&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 5 citations 5 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2023.127507&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 1991Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: P. Schmidtlein; K. Kugeler; P. Schreiner; Ch. Epping;Abstract The results of experiments in oxygen/graphite, steam/ graphite, and water/graphite systems provide information on aerosol formation in case of hypothetical accidents in high temperature reactors. The particle mass concentrations and size distributions were measured over a temperature range for the different corrosive media. The aerosol parameters are discussed in terms of the physical phenomena that occur during the aerosol forming corrosion process.
Nuclear Engineering ... arrow_drop_down Nuclear Engineering and DesignArticle . 1992 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/0029-5493(92)90020-v&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 7 citations 7 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Nuclear Engineering ... arrow_drop_down Nuclear Engineering and DesignArticle . 1992 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/0029-5493(92)90020-v&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2019Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors:Antonio Atienza-Márquez;
Antonio Atienza-Márquez
Antonio Atienza-Márquez in OpenAIREJoan Carles Bruno;
Atsushi Akisawa;Joan Carles Bruno
Joan Carles Bruno in OpenAIREMasayuki Nakayama;
+1 AuthorsMasayuki Nakayama
Masayuki Nakayama in OpenAIREAntonio Atienza-Márquez;
Antonio Atienza-Márquez
Antonio Atienza-Márquez in OpenAIREJoan Carles Bruno;
Atsushi Akisawa;Joan Carles Bruno
Joan Carles Bruno in OpenAIREMasayuki Nakayama;
Masayuki Nakayama
Masayuki Nakayama in OpenAIREAlberto Coronas;
Alberto Coronas
Alberto Coronas in OpenAIREAbstract Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is a valuable exergetic source due to its low-temperature (−162 °C). However, LNG is regasified using seawater as heat source and without exergy recovery in most of LNG terminals worldwide. In this paper we model a polygeneration plant that recovers the low-temperature and pressure exergy from LNG-regasification to generate simultaneously power and refrigeration in a District Cooling network at three different temperature levels. The plant is divided into different subsystems arranged in cascade. The objective of this research is the selection of the most suitable working fluids and heat transfer fluids for operating in each subsystem. The performance of the system is analyzed from the thermodynamic and environmental point of view. Although neither of the candidate fluids satisfies all the desirable features, the selected fluids are: methane, carbon dioxide and propane. The plant achieves an equivalent electricity production of 125 kWh for metric ton of LNG regasified with an exergetic efficiency of 40.6%. Besides, the seawater utilized in the plant is 60% lower than the required by the common LNG regasification process and an annual emission of 75 thousand tons of CO2 is avoided.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2019.04.060&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 27 citations 27 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2019.04.060&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2012Publisher:Elsevier BV Waste heat recovery from the exhaust gases of gas turbines, geothermal resources, and from industrial plants offers a great opportunity for rational energy usage by productively converting the waste energy. In the present communication we report a systematic study starting with the hydrocarbons for the different temperature ranges at which the waste heat is available from high, medium, or low temperature heat sources (viz., 773.15, 623.15 and 523.15 K). In the present work hydrocarbons from n-pentane to n-dodecane were investigated in comparison to water, benzene and toluene. Model calculations have been performed at various boiler pressures. Higher efficiencies are achieved at higher boiler pressures. In the low temperature range (523.15 K) hydrocarbons such as n-hexane, n-pentane are promising. If the heat is available at higher temperature (773.15 K) n-dodecane and toluene are the suitable fluids. In the case studies for the intermediate temperature range (623.15 K), it turns out that for many conditions, octane, heptanes and water are well suited working fluid for cogeneration systems. The results for the total heat recovery efficiency and the surface area of the heat exchanger have been discussed. T–H Diagrams were used to select the best possible conditions.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2012.06.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 66 citations 66 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.energy.2012.06.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu