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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2013 SpainPublisher:Public Library of Science (PLoS) Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMMchich Derak; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo; Victoria Ochoa; Fernando T. Maestre; Matthew D. Wallenstein; Miguel García-Gómez; Miguel Berdugo; Enrique Valencia; Beatriz Gozalo; Pablo García-Palacios; José L. Quero; José L. Quero; Antonio Gallardo; Zouhaier Noumi; Cristina Escolar;Bien que l'on sache beaucoup de choses sur les facteurs qui contrôlent chaque composante du cycle terrestre de l'azote (N), il est moins clair comment ces facteurs affectent la disponibilité totale de l'azote, la somme des formes organiques et inorganiques potentiellement disponibles pour les micro-organismes et les plantes. Cela est particulièrement vrai pour les écosystèmes pauvres en N tels que les terres arides, qui sont très sensibles au changement climatique et aux processus de désertification pouvant entraîner la perte de nutriments du sol tels que N. Nous avons évalué la corrélation entre différents facteurs climatiques, abiotiques, végétaux et liés aux nutriments et la disponibilité de N dans les prairies semi-arides de Stipa tenacissima le long d'un large gradient d'aridité allant de l'Espagne à la Tunisie. L'aridité avait la relation la plus forte avec la disponibilité de l'azote, suggérant l'importance des contrôles abiotiques sur le cycle de l'azote dans les terres arides. L'aridité semble moduler les effets du pH, de la couverture végétale et du C organique (CO) sur la disponibilité de l'azote. Nos résultats suggèrent que les taux de transformation de l'azote, qui sont largement influencés par les variations de l'humidité du sol, ne sont pas les moteurs directs de la disponibilité de l'azote dans les prairies étudiées. Au contraire, la forte relation entre l'aridité et la disponibilité de l'azote pourrait être motivée par des effets indirects qui opèrent sur de longues échelles de temps (des décennies à des millénaires), y compris à la fois biotiques (par exemple, la couverture végétale) et abiotiques (par exemple, le CO et le pH du sol). Si ces facteurs sont en fait plus importants que les effets à court terme des précipitations sur les taux de transformation de l'azote, alors nous pourrions nous attendre à observer une diminution décalée de la disponibilité de l'azote en réponse à l'augmentation de l'aridité. Néanmoins, nos résultats suggèrent que l'augmentation de l'aridité prévue avec le changement climatique en cours réduira la disponibilité de l'azote dans le bassin méditerranéen, affectant l'absorption des nutriments végétaux et la production primaire nette dans les prairies semi-arides de cette région. Si bien se sabe mucho sobre los factores que controlan cada componente del ciclo del nitrógeno (N) terrestre, está menos claro cómo estos factores afectan la disponibilidad total de N, la suma de formas orgánicas e inorgánicas potencialmente disponibles para microorganismos y plantas. Esto es particularmente cierto para los ecosistemas pobres en N, como las tierras secas, que son altamente sensibles al cambio climático y los procesos de desertificación que pueden conducir a la pérdida de nutrientes del suelo, como N. Evaluamos cómo los diferentes factores climáticos, abióticos, vegetales y relacionados con los nutrientes se correlacionan con la disponibilidad de N en los pastizales semiáridos de Stipa tenacissima a lo largo de un amplio gradiente de aridez desde España hasta Túnez. La aridez tuvo la relación más fuerte con la disponibilidad de N, lo que sugiere la importancia de los controles abióticos en el ciclo de N en las tierras secas. La aridez pareció modular los efectos del pH, la cobertura vegetal y el C orgánico (OC) sobre la disponibilidad de N. Nuestros resultados sugieren que las tasas de transformación de N, que son impulsadas en gran medida por las variaciones en la humedad del suelo, no son los impulsores directos de la disponibilidad de N en los pastizales estudiados. Más bien, la fuerte relación entre la aridez y la disponibilidad de N podría ser impulsada por efectos indirectos que operan en escalas de tiempo largas (décadas a milenios), incluyendo tanto bióticos (por ejemplo, cobertura vegetal) como abióticos (por ejemplo, OC y pH del suelo). Si estos factores son de hecho más importantes que los efectos a corto plazo de la precipitación en las tasas de transformación de N, entonces podríamos esperar observar una disminución retardada en la disponibilidad de N en respuesta al aumento de la aridez. Sin embargo, nuestros resultados sugieren que el aumento de la aridez predicho con el cambio climático en curso reducirá la disponibilidad de N en la cuenca mediterránea, lo que afectará la absorción de nutrientes de las plantas y la producción primaria neta en los pastizales semiáridos en toda esta región. While much is known about the factors that control each component of the terrestrial nitrogen (N) cycle, it is less clear how these factors affect total N availability, the sum of organic and inorganic forms potentially available to microorganisms and plants. This is particularly true for N-poor ecosystems such as drylands, which are highly sensitive to climate change and desertification processes that can lead to the loss of soil nutrients such as N. We evaluated how different climatic, abiotic, plant and nutrient related factors correlate with N availability in semiarid Stipa tenacissima grasslands along a broad aridity gradient from Spain to Tunisia. Aridity had the strongest relationship with N availability, suggesting the importance of abiotic controls on the N cycle in drylands. Aridity appeared to modulate the effects of pH, plant cover and organic C (OC) on N availability. Our results suggest that N transformation rates, which are largely driven by variations in soil moisture, are not the direct drivers of N availability in the studied grasslands. Rather, the strong relationship between aridity and N availability could be driven by indirect effects that operate over long time scales (decades to millennia), including both biotic (e.g. plant cover) and abiotic (e.g. soil OC and pH). If these factors are in fact more important than short-term effects of precipitation on N transformation rates, then we might expect to observe a lagged decrease in N availability in response to increasing aridity. Nevertheless, our results suggest that the increase in aridity predicted with ongoing climate change will reduce N availability in the Mediterranean basin, impacting plant nutrient uptake and net primary production in semiarid grasslands throughout this region. في حين أن الكثير معروف عن العوامل التي تتحكم في كل مكون من مكونات دورة النيتروجين الأرضية (N)، إلا أنه من غير الواضح كيف تؤثر هذه العوامل على إجمالي توافر N، وهو مجموع الأشكال العضوية وغير العضوية التي يحتمل أن تكون متاحة للكائنات الحية الدقيقة والنباتات. وينطبق هذا بشكل خاص على النظم الإيكولوجية التي تعاني من فقر النيتروجين مثل الأراضي الجافة، وهي حساسة للغاية لتغير المناخ وعمليات التصحر التي يمكن أن تؤدي إلى فقدان مغذيات التربة مثل النيتروجين. قمنا بتقييم كيفية ارتباط العوامل المناخية واللاأحيائية والنباتية والمغذيات المختلفة بتوافر النيتروجين في المراعي شبه القاحلة على طول تدرج جفاف واسع من إسبانيا إلى تونس. كان للجفاف أقوى علاقة بتوافر النيتروجين، مما يشير إلى أهمية الضوابط اللاأحيائية في دورة النيتروجين في الأراضي الجافة. يبدو أن الجفاف يعدل تأثيرات الأس الهيدروجيني والغطاء النباتي و C العضوي (OC) على توافر N. تشير نتائجنا إلى أن معدلات تحول N، التي تحركها إلى حد كبير الاختلافات في رطوبة التربة، ليست هي الدوافع المباشرة لتوافر N في الأراضي العشبية المدروسة. بدلاً من ذلك، يمكن أن تكون العلاقة القوية بين الجفاف وتوافر N مدفوعة بالتأثيرات غير المباشرة التي تعمل على نطاقات زمنية طويلة (من عقود إلى آلاف السنين)، بما في ذلك كل من الحيوية (مثل الغطاء النباتي) واللاأحيائية (مثل OC التربة ودرجة الحموضة). إذا كانت هذه العوامل في الواقع أكثر أهمية من الآثار قصيرة الأجل لهطول الأمطار على معدلات تحول N، فقد نتوقع ملاحظة انخفاض متأخر في توافر N استجابة لزيادة الجفاف. ومع ذلك، تشير نتائجنا إلى أن الزيادة في القحولة المتوقعة مع تغير المناخ المستمر ستقلل من توافر N في حوض البحر الأبيض المتوسط، مما يؤثر على امتصاص المغذيات النباتية وصافي الإنتاج الأولي في المراعي شبه القاحلة في جميع أنحاء هذه المنطقة.
Helvia - Repositorio... arrow_drop_down Helvia - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de CórdobaArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2013License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/jour...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 47 citations 47 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Helvia - Repositorio... arrow_drop_down Helvia - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de CórdobaArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2013License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/jour...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2013 SpainPublisher:Public Library of Science (PLoS) Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMMchich Derak; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo; Victoria Ochoa; Fernando T. Maestre; Matthew D. Wallenstein; Miguel García-Gómez; Miguel Berdugo; Enrique Valencia; Beatriz Gozalo; Pablo García-Palacios; José L. Quero; José L. Quero; Antonio Gallardo; Zouhaier Noumi; Cristina Escolar;Bien que l'on sache beaucoup de choses sur les facteurs qui contrôlent chaque composante du cycle terrestre de l'azote (N), il est moins clair comment ces facteurs affectent la disponibilité totale de l'azote, la somme des formes organiques et inorganiques potentiellement disponibles pour les micro-organismes et les plantes. Cela est particulièrement vrai pour les écosystèmes pauvres en N tels que les terres arides, qui sont très sensibles au changement climatique et aux processus de désertification pouvant entraîner la perte de nutriments du sol tels que N. Nous avons évalué la corrélation entre différents facteurs climatiques, abiotiques, végétaux et liés aux nutriments et la disponibilité de N dans les prairies semi-arides de Stipa tenacissima le long d'un large gradient d'aridité allant de l'Espagne à la Tunisie. L'aridité avait la relation la plus forte avec la disponibilité de l'azote, suggérant l'importance des contrôles abiotiques sur le cycle de l'azote dans les terres arides. L'aridité semble moduler les effets du pH, de la couverture végétale et du C organique (CO) sur la disponibilité de l'azote. Nos résultats suggèrent que les taux de transformation de l'azote, qui sont largement influencés par les variations de l'humidité du sol, ne sont pas les moteurs directs de la disponibilité de l'azote dans les prairies étudiées. Au contraire, la forte relation entre l'aridité et la disponibilité de l'azote pourrait être motivée par des effets indirects qui opèrent sur de longues échelles de temps (des décennies à des millénaires), y compris à la fois biotiques (par exemple, la couverture végétale) et abiotiques (par exemple, le CO et le pH du sol). Si ces facteurs sont en fait plus importants que les effets à court terme des précipitations sur les taux de transformation de l'azote, alors nous pourrions nous attendre à observer une diminution décalée de la disponibilité de l'azote en réponse à l'augmentation de l'aridité. Néanmoins, nos résultats suggèrent que l'augmentation de l'aridité prévue avec le changement climatique en cours réduira la disponibilité de l'azote dans le bassin méditerranéen, affectant l'absorption des nutriments végétaux et la production primaire nette dans les prairies semi-arides de cette région. Si bien se sabe mucho sobre los factores que controlan cada componente del ciclo del nitrógeno (N) terrestre, está menos claro cómo estos factores afectan la disponibilidad total de N, la suma de formas orgánicas e inorgánicas potencialmente disponibles para microorganismos y plantas. Esto es particularmente cierto para los ecosistemas pobres en N, como las tierras secas, que son altamente sensibles al cambio climático y los procesos de desertificación que pueden conducir a la pérdida de nutrientes del suelo, como N. Evaluamos cómo los diferentes factores climáticos, abióticos, vegetales y relacionados con los nutrientes se correlacionan con la disponibilidad de N en los pastizales semiáridos de Stipa tenacissima a lo largo de un amplio gradiente de aridez desde España hasta Túnez. La aridez tuvo la relación más fuerte con la disponibilidad de N, lo que sugiere la importancia de los controles abióticos en el ciclo de N en las tierras secas. La aridez pareció modular los efectos del pH, la cobertura vegetal y el C orgánico (OC) sobre la disponibilidad de N. Nuestros resultados sugieren que las tasas de transformación de N, que son impulsadas en gran medida por las variaciones en la humedad del suelo, no son los impulsores directos de la disponibilidad de N en los pastizales estudiados. Más bien, la fuerte relación entre la aridez y la disponibilidad de N podría ser impulsada por efectos indirectos que operan en escalas de tiempo largas (décadas a milenios), incluyendo tanto bióticos (por ejemplo, cobertura vegetal) como abióticos (por ejemplo, OC y pH del suelo). Si estos factores son de hecho más importantes que los efectos a corto plazo de la precipitación en las tasas de transformación de N, entonces podríamos esperar observar una disminución retardada en la disponibilidad de N en respuesta al aumento de la aridez. Sin embargo, nuestros resultados sugieren que el aumento de la aridez predicho con el cambio climático en curso reducirá la disponibilidad de N en la cuenca mediterránea, lo que afectará la absorción de nutrientes de las plantas y la producción primaria neta en los pastizales semiáridos en toda esta región. While much is known about the factors that control each component of the terrestrial nitrogen (N) cycle, it is less clear how these factors affect total N availability, the sum of organic and inorganic forms potentially available to microorganisms and plants. This is particularly true for N-poor ecosystems such as drylands, which are highly sensitive to climate change and desertification processes that can lead to the loss of soil nutrients such as N. We evaluated how different climatic, abiotic, plant and nutrient related factors correlate with N availability in semiarid Stipa tenacissima grasslands along a broad aridity gradient from Spain to Tunisia. Aridity had the strongest relationship with N availability, suggesting the importance of abiotic controls on the N cycle in drylands. Aridity appeared to modulate the effects of pH, plant cover and organic C (OC) on N availability. Our results suggest that N transformation rates, which are largely driven by variations in soil moisture, are not the direct drivers of N availability in the studied grasslands. Rather, the strong relationship between aridity and N availability could be driven by indirect effects that operate over long time scales (decades to millennia), including both biotic (e.g. plant cover) and abiotic (e.g. soil OC and pH). If these factors are in fact more important than short-term effects of precipitation on N transformation rates, then we might expect to observe a lagged decrease in N availability in response to increasing aridity. Nevertheless, our results suggest that the increase in aridity predicted with ongoing climate change will reduce N availability in the Mediterranean basin, impacting plant nutrient uptake and net primary production in semiarid grasslands throughout this region. في حين أن الكثير معروف عن العوامل التي تتحكم في كل مكون من مكونات دورة النيتروجين الأرضية (N)، إلا أنه من غير الواضح كيف تؤثر هذه العوامل على إجمالي توافر N، وهو مجموع الأشكال العضوية وغير العضوية التي يحتمل أن تكون متاحة للكائنات الحية الدقيقة والنباتات. وينطبق هذا بشكل خاص على النظم الإيكولوجية التي تعاني من فقر النيتروجين مثل الأراضي الجافة، وهي حساسة للغاية لتغير المناخ وعمليات التصحر التي يمكن أن تؤدي إلى فقدان مغذيات التربة مثل النيتروجين. قمنا بتقييم كيفية ارتباط العوامل المناخية واللاأحيائية والنباتية والمغذيات المختلفة بتوافر النيتروجين في المراعي شبه القاحلة على طول تدرج جفاف واسع من إسبانيا إلى تونس. كان للجفاف أقوى علاقة بتوافر النيتروجين، مما يشير إلى أهمية الضوابط اللاأحيائية في دورة النيتروجين في الأراضي الجافة. يبدو أن الجفاف يعدل تأثيرات الأس الهيدروجيني والغطاء النباتي و C العضوي (OC) على توافر N. تشير نتائجنا إلى أن معدلات تحول N، التي تحركها إلى حد كبير الاختلافات في رطوبة التربة، ليست هي الدوافع المباشرة لتوافر N في الأراضي العشبية المدروسة. بدلاً من ذلك، يمكن أن تكون العلاقة القوية بين الجفاف وتوافر N مدفوعة بالتأثيرات غير المباشرة التي تعمل على نطاقات زمنية طويلة (من عقود إلى آلاف السنين)، بما في ذلك كل من الحيوية (مثل الغطاء النباتي) واللاأحيائية (مثل OC التربة ودرجة الحموضة). إذا كانت هذه العوامل في الواقع أكثر أهمية من الآثار قصيرة الأجل لهطول الأمطار على معدلات تحول N، فقد نتوقع ملاحظة انخفاض متأخر في توافر N استجابة لزيادة الجفاف. ومع ذلك، تشير نتائجنا إلى أن الزيادة في القحولة المتوقعة مع تغير المناخ المستمر ستقلل من توافر N في حوض البحر الأبيض المتوسط، مما يؤثر على امتصاص المغذيات النباتية وصافي الإنتاج الأولي في المراعي شبه القاحلة في جميع أنحاء هذه المنطقة.
Helvia - Repositorio... arrow_drop_down Helvia - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de CórdobaArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2013License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/jour...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 47 citations 47 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Helvia - Repositorio... arrow_drop_down Helvia - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de CórdobaArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2013License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/jour...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2010Publisher:The Royal Society Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMAuthors: Andrea P. Castillo-Monroy; Adrián Escudero; María D. Puche; Pablo García-Palacios; +7 AuthorsAndrea P. Castillo-Monroy; Adrián Escudero; María D. Puche; Pablo García-Palacios; Santiago Soliveres; Fernando T. Maestre; Matthew A. Bowker; Cristina Escolar; Sara Maltez-Mouro; Sara Maltez-Mouro; Isabel Martínez;Climate change will exacerbate the degree of abiotic stress experienced by semi-arid ecosystems. While abiotic stress profoundly affects biotic interactions, their potential role as modulators of ecosystem responses to climate change is largely unknown. Using plants and biological soil crusts, we tested the relative importance of facilitative–competitive interactions and other community attributes (cover, species richness and species evenness) as drivers of ecosystem functioning along stress gradients in semi-arid Mediterranean ecosystems. Biotic interactions shifted from facilitation to competition along stress gradients driven by water availability and temperature. These changes were, however, dependent on the spatial scale and the community considered. We found little evidence to suggest that biotic interactions are a major direct influence upon indicators of ecosystem functioning (soil respiration, organic carbon, water-holding capacity, compaction and the activity of enzymes related to the carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycles) along stress gradients. However, attributes such as cover and species richness showed a direct effect on ecosystem functioning. Our results do not agree with predictions emphasizing that the importance of plant–plant interactions will be increased under climate change in dry environments, and indicate that reductions in the cover of plant and biological soil crust communities will negatively impact ecosystems under future climatic conditions.
Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticleData sources: UnpayWallPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and AccessibilityData sources: CrossrefPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010Data sources: Europe PubMed Centralhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2010.0016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 127 citations 127 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticleData sources: UnpayWallPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and AccessibilityData sources: CrossrefPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010Data sources: Europe PubMed Centralhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2010.0016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2010Publisher:The Royal Society Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMAuthors: Andrea P. Castillo-Monroy; Adrián Escudero; María D. Puche; Pablo García-Palacios; +7 AuthorsAndrea P. Castillo-Monroy; Adrián Escudero; María D. Puche; Pablo García-Palacios; Santiago Soliveres; Fernando T. Maestre; Matthew A. Bowker; Cristina Escolar; Sara Maltez-Mouro; Sara Maltez-Mouro; Isabel Martínez;Climate change will exacerbate the degree of abiotic stress experienced by semi-arid ecosystems. While abiotic stress profoundly affects biotic interactions, their potential role as modulators of ecosystem responses to climate change is largely unknown. Using plants and biological soil crusts, we tested the relative importance of facilitative–competitive interactions and other community attributes (cover, species richness and species evenness) as drivers of ecosystem functioning along stress gradients in semi-arid Mediterranean ecosystems. Biotic interactions shifted from facilitation to competition along stress gradients driven by water availability and temperature. These changes were, however, dependent on the spatial scale and the community considered. We found little evidence to suggest that biotic interactions are a major direct influence upon indicators of ecosystem functioning (soil respiration, organic carbon, water-holding capacity, compaction and the activity of enzymes related to the carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycles) along stress gradients. However, attributes such as cover and species richness showed a direct effect on ecosystem functioning. Our results do not agree with predictions emphasizing that the importance of plant–plant interactions will be increased under climate change in dry environments, and indicate that reductions in the cover of plant and biological soil crust communities will negatively impact ecosystems under future climatic conditions.
Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticleData sources: UnpayWallPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and AccessibilityData sources: CrossrefPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010Data sources: Europe PubMed Centralhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2010.0016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 127 citations 127 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticleData sources: UnpayWallPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and AccessibilityData sources: CrossrefPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010Data sources: Europe PubMed Centralhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2010.0016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2024 Portugal, Spain, France, France, Italy, France, Portugal, South Africa, France, Italy, FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | BIODESERT, FCT | CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001EC| BIODESERT ,FCT| CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001Authors: Díaz-Martínez, Paloma; Maestre, Fernando; Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; +123 AuthorsDíaz-Martínez, Paloma; Maestre, Fernando; Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Eldridge, David; Saiz, Hugo; Gross, Nicolas; Le Bagousse-Pinguet, Yoann; Gozalo, Beatriz; Ochoa, Victoria; Guirado, Emilio; García-Gómez, Miguel; Valencia, Enrique; Asensio, Sergio; Berdugo, Miguel; Martínez-Valderrama, Jaime; Mendoza, Betty; García-Gil, Juan; Zaccone, Claudio; Panettieri, Marco; García-Palacios, Pablo; Fan, Wei; Benavente-Ferraces, Iria; Rey, Ana; Eisenhauer, Nico; Cesarz, Simone; Abedi, Mehdi; Ahumada, Rodrigo; Alcántara, Julio; Amghar, Fateh; Aramayo, Valeria; Arroyo, Antonio; Bahalkeh, Khadijeh; Ben Salem, Farah; Blaum, Niels; Boldgiv, Bazartseren; Bowker, Matthew; Bran, Donaldo; Branquinho, Cristina; Bu, Chongfeng; Cáceres, Yonatan; Canessa, Rafaella; Castillo-Monroy, Andrea; Castro, Ignacio; Castro-Quezada, Patricio; Chibani, Roukaya; Conceição, Abel; Currier, Courtney; Darrouzet-Nardi, Anthony; Deák, Balázs; Dickman, Christopher; Donoso, David; Dougill, Andrew; Durán, Jorge; Ejtehadi, Hamid; Espinosa, Carlos; Fajardo, Alex; Farzam, Mohammad; Ferrante, Daniela; Fraser, Lauchlan; Gaitán, Juan; Gusman Montalván, Elizabeth; Hernández-Hernández, Rosa; von Hessberg, Andreas; Hölzel, Norbert; Huber-Sannwald, Elisabeth; Hughes, Frederic; Jadán-Maza, Oswaldo; Geissler, Katja; Jentsch, Anke; Ju, Mengchen; Kaseke, Kudzai; Kindermann, Liana; Koopman, Jessica; Le Roux, Peter; Liancourt, Pierre; Linstädter, Anja; Liu, Jushan; Louw, Michelle; Maggs-Kölling, Gillian; Makhalanyane, Thulani; Issa, Oumarou Malam; Marais, Eugene; Margerie, Pierre; Mazaneda, Antonio; Mcclaran, Mitchel; Messeder, João Vitor S.; Mora, Juan; Moreno, Gerardo; Munson, Seth; Nunes, Alice; Oliva, Gabriel; Oñatibia, Gastón; Osborne, Brooke; Peter, Guadalupe; Pueyo, Yolanda; Quiroga, R. Emiliano; Reed, Sasha; Reyes, Victor; Rodríguez, Alexandra; Ruppert, Jan; Sala, Osvaldo; Salah, Ayman; Sebei, Julius; Sloan, Michael; Solongo, Shijirbaatar; Stavi, Ilan; Stephens, Colton; Teixido, Alberto; Thomas, Andrew; Throop, Heather; Tielbörger, Katja; Travers, Samantha; Val, James; Valko, Orsolya; van den Brink, Liesbeth; Velbert, Frederike; Wamiti, Wanyoike; Wang, Deli; Wang, Lixin; Wardle, Glenda; Yahdjian, Laura; Zaady, Eli; Zeberio, Juan; Zhang, Yuanming; Zhou, Xiaobing; Plaza, César;handle: 10261/364882 , 11562/1132966 , 20.500.14352/114759 , 2263/98010
This research was funded by the European Research Council (ERC Grant agreement 647038, BIODESERT), the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2020-116578RB-I00) and Generalitat Valenciana (CIDEGENT/2018/041), with additional support by the University of Alicante (UADIF22-74 and VIGROB22-350). F.T.M. acknowledges support from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and the KAUST Climate and Livability Initiative. D.J.E. is supported by the Hermon Slade Foundation. H.S. is supported by a María Zambrano fellowship funded by the Ministry of Universities and European Union-Next Generation plan. L.W. acknowledges support from the US National Science Foundation (EAR 1554894). B.B. and S.S. were supported by the Taylor Family–Asia Foundation Endowed Chair in Ecology and Conservation Biology. M.B. acknowledges support from a Ramón y Cajal grant from the Spanish Ministry of Science (RYC2021-031797-I). A.L. and L.K. acknowledge support from the German Research Foundation, DFG (grant CRC TRR228) and German Federal Government for Science and Education, BMBF (grants 01LL1802C and 01LC1821A). L.K. acknowledges travel funds from the Hans Merensky Foundation. A.N. and C. Branquinho acknowledge support from FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001, PTDC/ASP-SIL/7743/2020, UIDB/00329/2020), from AdaptForGrazing project (PRR-C05-i03-I-000035) and from LTsER Montado platform (LTER_EU_PT_001). S.C.R. was supported by NASA (NNH22OB92A) and is grateful to E. Geiger, A. Howell, R. Reibold, N. Melone and M. Starbuck for field support. Any use of trade, firm or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the US Government. We thank the landowners for granting access to the sites and many people and their institutions for supporting our fieldwork activities: L. Eloff, J. J. Jordaan, E. Mudongo, V. Mokoka, B. Mokhou, T. Maphanga, D. Thompson (SAEON), A. S. K. Frank, R. Matjea, F. Hoffmann, C. Goebel, the University of Limpopo, South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON), the South African Military and the Scientific Services Kruger National Park. Mineral-associated organic carbon (MAOC) constitutes a major fraction of global soil carbon and is assumed less sensitive to climate than particulate organic carbon (POC) due to protection by minerals. Despite its importance for long-term carbon storage, the response of MAOC to changing climates in drylands, which cover more than 40% of the global land area, remains unexplored. Here we assess topsoil organic carbon fractions across global drylands using a standardized field survey in 326 plots from 25 countries and 6 continents. We find that soil biogeochemistry explained the majority of variation in both MAOC and POC. Both carbon fractions decreased with increases in mean annual temperature and reductions in precipitation, with MAOC responding similarly to POC. Therefore, our results suggest that ongoing climate warming and aridification may result in unforeseen carbon losses across global drylands, and that the protective role of minerals may not dampen these effects. 19 páginas total artículo.- 3 figuras.- 33 referencias y 4 figuras.- 2 tablas.- 68 referencias.- The online version contains supplementary material available and extended data is available for this paper at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02087-y No
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULArticle . 2024Data sources: Universidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02087-y&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 7 citations 7 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 179visibility views 179 download downloads 459 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULArticle . 2024Data sources: Universidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02087-y&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2024 Portugal, Spain, France, France, Italy, France, Portugal, South Africa, France, Italy, FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | BIODESERT, FCT | CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001EC| BIODESERT ,FCT| CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001Authors: Díaz-Martínez, Paloma; Maestre, Fernando; Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; +123 AuthorsDíaz-Martínez, Paloma; Maestre, Fernando; Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Eldridge, David; Saiz, Hugo; Gross, Nicolas; Le Bagousse-Pinguet, Yoann; Gozalo, Beatriz; Ochoa, Victoria; Guirado, Emilio; García-Gómez, Miguel; Valencia, Enrique; Asensio, Sergio; Berdugo, Miguel; Martínez-Valderrama, Jaime; Mendoza, Betty; García-Gil, Juan; Zaccone, Claudio; Panettieri, Marco; García-Palacios, Pablo; Fan, Wei; Benavente-Ferraces, Iria; Rey, Ana; Eisenhauer, Nico; Cesarz, Simone; Abedi, Mehdi; Ahumada, Rodrigo; Alcántara, Julio; Amghar, Fateh; Aramayo, Valeria; Arroyo, Antonio; Bahalkeh, Khadijeh; Ben Salem, Farah; Blaum, Niels; Boldgiv, Bazartseren; Bowker, Matthew; Bran, Donaldo; Branquinho, Cristina; Bu, Chongfeng; Cáceres, Yonatan; Canessa, Rafaella; Castillo-Monroy, Andrea; Castro, Ignacio; Castro-Quezada, Patricio; Chibani, Roukaya; Conceição, Abel; Currier, Courtney; Darrouzet-Nardi, Anthony; Deák, Balázs; Dickman, Christopher; Donoso, David; Dougill, Andrew; Durán, Jorge; Ejtehadi, Hamid; Espinosa, Carlos; Fajardo, Alex; Farzam, Mohammad; Ferrante, Daniela; Fraser, Lauchlan; Gaitán, Juan; Gusman Montalván, Elizabeth; Hernández-Hernández, Rosa; von Hessberg, Andreas; Hölzel, Norbert; Huber-Sannwald, Elisabeth; Hughes, Frederic; Jadán-Maza, Oswaldo; Geissler, Katja; Jentsch, Anke; Ju, Mengchen; Kaseke, Kudzai; Kindermann, Liana; Koopman, Jessica; Le Roux, Peter; Liancourt, Pierre; Linstädter, Anja; Liu, Jushan; Louw, Michelle; Maggs-Kölling, Gillian; Makhalanyane, Thulani; Issa, Oumarou Malam; Marais, Eugene; Margerie, Pierre; Mazaneda, Antonio; Mcclaran, Mitchel; Messeder, João Vitor S.; Mora, Juan; Moreno, Gerardo; Munson, Seth; Nunes, Alice; Oliva, Gabriel; Oñatibia, Gastón; Osborne, Brooke; Peter, Guadalupe; Pueyo, Yolanda; Quiroga, R. Emiliano; Reed, Sasha; Reyes, Victor; Rodríguez, Alexandra; Ruppert, Jan; Sala, Osvaldo; Salah, Ayman; Sebei, Julius; Sloan, Michael; Solongo, Shijirbaatar; Stavi, Ilan; Stephens, Colton; Teixido, Alberto; Thomas, Andrew; Throop, Heather; Tielbörger, Katja; Travers, Samantha; Val, James; Valko, Orsolya; van den Brink, Liesbeth; Velbert, Frederike; Wamiti, Wanyoike; Wang, Deli; Wang, Lixin; Wardle, Glenda; Yahdjian, Laura; Zaady, Eli; Zeberio, Juan; Zhang, Yuanming; Zhou, Xiaobing; Plaza, César;handle: 10261/364882 , 11562/1132966 , 20.500.14352/114759 , 2263/98010
This research was funded by the European Research Council (ERC Grant agreement 647038, BIODESERT), the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2020-116578RB-I00) and Generalitat Valenciana (CIDEGENT/2018/041), with additional support by the University of Alicante (UADIF22-74 and VIGROB22-350). F.T.M. acknowledges support from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and the KAUST Climate and Livability Initiative. D.J.E. is supported by the Hermon Slade Foundation. H.S. is supported by a María Zambrano fellowship funded by the Ministry of Universities and European Union-Next Generation plan. L.W. acknowledges support from the US National Science Foundation (EAR 1554894). B.B. and S.S. were supported by the Taylor Family–Asia Foundation Endowed Chair in Ecology and Conservation Biology. M.B. acknowledges support from a Ramón y Cajal grant from the Spanish Ministry of Science (RYC2021-031797-I). A.L. and L.K. acknowledge support from the German Research Foundation, DFG (grant CRC TRR228) and German Federal Government for Science and Education, BMBF (grants 01LL1802C and 01LC1821A). L.K. acknowledges travel funds from the Hans Merensky Foundation. A.N. and C. Branquinho acknowledge support from FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001, PTDC/ASP-SIL/7743/2020, UIDB/00329/2020), from AdaptForGrazing project (PRR-C05-i03-I-000035) and from LTsER Montado platform (LTER_EU_PT_001). S.C.R. was supported by NASA (NNH22OB92A) and is grateful to E. Geiger, A. Howell, R. Reibold, N. Melone and M. Starbuck for field support. Any use of trade, firm or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the US Government. We thank the landowners for granting access to the sites and many people and their institutions for supporting our fieldwork activities: L. Eloff, J. J. Jordaan, E. Mudongo, V. Mokoka, B. Mokhou, T. Maphanga, D. Thompson (SAEON), A. S. K. Frank, R. Matjea, F. Hoffmann, C. Goebel, the University of Limpopo, South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON), the South African Military and the Scientific Services Kruger National Park. Mineral-associated organic carbon (MAOC) constitutes a major fraction of global soil carbon and is assumed less sensitive to climate than particulate organic carbon (POC) due to protection by minerals. Despite its importance for long-term carbon storage, the response of MAOC to changing climates in drylands, which cover more than 40% of the global land area, remains unexplored. Here we assess topsoil organic carbon fractions across global drylands using a standardized field survey in 326 plots from 25 countries and 6 continents. We find that soil biogeochemistry explained the majority of variation in both MAOC and POC. Both carbon fractions decreased with increases in mean annual temperature and reductions in precipitation, with MAOC responding similarly to POC. Therefore, our results suggest that ongoing climate warming and aridification may result in unforeseen carbon losses across global drylands, and that the protective role of minerals may not dampen these effects. 19 páginas total artículo.- 3 figuras.- 33 referencias y 4 figuras.- 2 tablas.- 68 referencias.- The online version contains supplementary material available and extended data is available for this paper at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02087-y No
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULArticle . 2024Data sources: Universidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02087-y&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 7 citations 7 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 179visibility views 179 download downloads 459 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULArticle . 2024Data sources: Universidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02087-y&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2024 Spain, Germany, United Kingdom, SwitzerlandPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | InBPSOC, UKRI | FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbo...EC| InBPSOC ,UKRI| FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbon: Quantifying soil carbon responses to fire and climate changeZhang, Yong; Cheng, Xiaoli; van Groenigen, Kees Jan; García-Palacios, Pablo; Cao, Junji; Zheng, Xunhua; Luo, Yiqi; Hungate, Bruce A; Terrer, Cesar; Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus; Olesen, Jørgen Eivind; Chen, Ji;pmid: 37888833
handle: 10261/355160 , 10871/134717
AbstractAnthropogenic nitrogen (N) loading alters soil ammonia‐oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) abundances, likely leading to substantial changes in soil nitrification. However, the factors and mechanisms determining the responses of soil AOA:AOB and nitrification to N loading are still unclear, making it difficult to predict future changes in soil nitrification. Herein, we synthesize 68 field studies around the world to evaluate the impacts of N loading on soil ammonia oxidizers and nitrification. Across a wide range of biotic and abiotic factors, climate is the most important driver of the responses of AOA:AOB to N loading. Climate does not directly affect the N‐stimulation of nitrification, but does so via climate‐related shifts in AOA:AOB. Specifically, climate modulates the responses of AOA:AOB to N loading by affecting soil pH, N‐availability and moisture. AOB play a dominant role in affecting nitrification in dry climates, while the impacts from AOA can exceed AOB in humid climates. Together, these results suggest that climate‐related shifts in soil ammonia‐oxidizing community maintain the N‐stimulation of nitrification, highlighting the importance of microbial community composition in mediating the responses of the soil N cycle to N loading.
Open Research Exeter arrow_drop_down Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.20022878Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16989&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 7 citations 7 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 57visibility views 57 download downloads 78 Powered bymore_vert Open Research Exeter arrow_drop_down Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.20022878Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16989&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2024 Spain, Germany, United Kingdom, SwitzerlandPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | InBPSOC, UKRI | FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbo...EC| InBPSOC ,UKRI| FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbon: Quantifying soil carbon responses to fire and climate changeZhang, Yong; Cheng, Xiaoli; van Groenigen, Kees Jan; García-Palacios, Pablo; Cao, Junji; Zheng, Xunhua; Luo, Yiqi; Hungate, Bruce A; Terrer, Cesar; Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus; Olesen, Jørgen Eivind; Chen, Ji;pmid: 37888833
handle: 10261/355160 , 10871/134717
AbstractAnthropogenic nitrogen (N) loading alters soil ammonia‐oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) abundances, likely leading to substantial changes in soil nitrification. However, the factors and mechanisms determining the responses of soil AOA:AOB and nitrification to N loading are still unclear, making it difficult to predict future changes in soil nitrification. Herein, we synthesize 68 field studies around the world to evaluate the impacts of N loading on soil ammonia oxidizers and nitrification. Across a wide range of biotic and abiotic factors, climate is the most important driver of the responses of AOA:AOB to N loading. Climate does not directly affect the N‐stimulation of nitrification, but does so via climate‐related shifts in AOA:AOB. Specifically, climate modulates the responses of AOA:AOB to N loading by affecting soil pH, N‐availability and moisture. AOB play a dominant role in affecting nitrification in dry climates, while the impacts from AOA can exceed AOB in humid climates. Together, these results suggest that climate‐related shifts in soil ammonia‐oxidizing community maintain the N‐stimulation of nitrification, highlighting the importance of microbial community composition in mediating the responses of the soil N cycle to N loading.
Open Research Exeter arrow_drop_down Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.20022878Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16989&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 7 citations 7 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 57visibility views 57 download downloads 78 Powered bymore_vert Open Research Exeter arrow_drop_down Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.20022878Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16989&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2024 SpainPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | CLIMIFUN, NSF | PostDoctoral Research Fel..., EC | BIODESERTEC| CLIMIFUN ,NSF| PostDoctoral Research Fellowship ,EC| BIODESERTTadeo Sáez-Sandino; Fernando T. Maestre; Miguel Berdugo; Antonio Gallardo; César Plaza; Pablo García-Palacios; Emilio Guirado; Guiyao Zhou; Carsten W. Mueller; Leho Tedersoo; T. W. Crowther; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo;handle: 10045/143786 , 10261/378212 , 20.500.14352/117919 , 1959.7/uws:77264
F.T.M. was supported by European Research Council grant number 647038 (BIODESERT), Generalitat Valenciana grant number CIDEGENT/2018/041, by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grant numbers EUR2022-134048 and PID2020-116578RB-I00) and by the contract between ETH Zurich and University of Alicante “Mapping terrestrial ecosystem structure at the global scale”. E.G. acknowledges funding from Generalitat Valenciana and Europen Social Fund (grant number APOSTD/2021/188). F.T.M. also acknowledges support from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and the KAUST Climate and Livability Initiative. T.S.-S., A.G. and M.D.-B. are supported by grant number TED2021-130908B-C41 (URBANCHANGE). M.D.-B. was also supported by the European Research Council (ERC) grant number 647038 (BIODESERT), BES grant agreement number LRB17\1019 (MUSGONET), the innovation programme under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement number 702057 (CLIMIFUN), Ramón y Cajal grant number RYC2018-025483-I, a project from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grant number PID2020-115813RA-I00; SOIL4GROWTH) and project PAIDI 2020 from the Junta de Andalucía (grant number P20_00879). C.W.M. acknowledges funding for the research provided by the NSF Postdoctoral Fellowship in Polar Regions Research (grant number 0852036), the German Science Foundation (DFG) for financial support in the frame of the “Initiation of International Collaboration” (grant number MU 3021/2-1) and funding within the DFG Priority Programme 1158 “Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas” (grant number MU 3021/8-1). M.B. acknowledges funding from Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through a Ramón y Cajal Fellowship (# RYC2021-031797-I). Soils support a vast amount of carbon (C) that is vulnerable to climatic and anthropogenic global change stressors (for example, drought and human-induced nitrogen deposition). However, the simultaneous effects of an increasing number of global change stressors on soil C storage and persistence across ecosystems are virtually unknown. Here, using 1,880 surface soil samples from 68 countries across all continents, we show that increases in the number of global change stressors simultaneously exceeding medium–high levels of stress (that is, relative to their maximum levels observed in nature) are negatively and significantly correlated with soil C stocks and mineral association across global biomes. Soil C is particularly vulnerable in low-productivity ecosystems (for example, deserts), which are subjected to a greater number of global change stressors exceeding medium–high levels of stress simultaneously. Taken together, our work indicates that the number of global change stressors is a crucial factor for soil C storage and persistence worldwide.
DIGITAL.CSIC arrow_drop_down Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02019-wData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02019-w&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 12 citations 12 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 22visibility views 22 download downloads 84 Powered bymore_vert DIGITAL.CSIC arrow_drop_down Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02019-wData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02019-w&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2024 SpainPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | CLIMIFUN, NSF | PostDoctoral Research Fel..., EC | BIODESERTEC| CLIMIFUN ,NSF| PostDoctoral Research Fellowship ,EC| BIODESERTTadeo Sáez-Sandino; Fernando T. Maestre; Miguel Berdugo; Antonio Gallardo; César Plaza; Pablo García-Palacios; Emilio Guirado; Guiyao Zhou; Carsten W. Mueller; Leho Tedersoo; T. W. Crowther; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo;handle: 10045/143786 , 10261/378212 , 20.500.14352/117919 , 1959.7/uws:77264
F.T.M. was supported by European Research Council grant number 647038 (BIODESERT), Generalitat Valenciana grant number CIDEGENT/2018/041, by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grant numbers EUR2022-134048 and PID2020-116578RB-I00) and by the contract between ETH Zurich and University of Alicante “Mapping terrestrial ecosystem structure at the global scale”. E.G. acknowledges funding from Generalitat Valenciana and Europen Social Fund (grant number APOSTD/2021/188). F.T.M. also acknowledges support from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and the KAUST Climate and Livability Initiative. T.S.-S., A.G. and M.D.-B. are supported by grant number TED2021-130908B-C41 (URBANCHANGE). M.D.-B. was also supported by the European Research Council (ERC) grant number 647038 (BIODESERT), BES grant agreement number LRB17\1019 (MUSGONET), the innovation programme under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement number 702057 (CLIMIFUN), Ramón y Cajal grant number RYC2018-025483-I, a project from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grant number PID2020-115813RA-I00; SOIL4GROWTH) and project PAIDI 2020 from the Junta de Andalucía (grant number P20_00879). C.W.M. acknowledges funding for the research provided by the NSF Postdoctoral Fellowship in Polar Regions Research (grant number 0852036), the German Science Foundation (DFG) for financial support in the frame of the “Initiation of International Collaboration” (grant number MU 3021/2-1) and funding within the DFG Priority Programme 1158 “Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas” (grant number MU 3021/8-1). M.B. acknowledges funding from Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through a Ramón y Cajal Fellowship (# RYC2021-031797-I). Soils support a vast amount of carbon (C) that is vulnerable to climatic and anthropogenic global change stressors (for example, drought and human-induced nitrogen deposition). However, the simultaneous effects of an increasing number of global change stressors on soil C storage and persistence across ecosystems are virtually unknown. Here, using 1,880 surface soil samples from 68 countries across all continents, we show that increases in the number of global change stressors simultaneously exceeding medium–high levels of stress (that is, relative to their maximum levels observed in nature) are negatively and significantly correlated with soil C stocks and mineral association across global biomes. Soil C is particularly vulnerable in low-productivity ecosystems (for example, deserts), which are subjected to a greater number of global change stressors exceeding medium–high levels of stress simultaneously. Taken together, our work indicates that the number of global change stressors is a crucial factor for soil C storage and persistence worldwide.
DIGITAL.CSIC arrow_drop_down Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02019-wData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02019-w&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 12 citations 12 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 22visibility views 22 download downloads 84 Powered bymore_vert DIGITAL.CSIC arrow_drop_down Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02019-wData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02019-w&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2012 SpainPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMMaestre, Fernando T; Quero, Jose L; Garcia-Palacios, Pablo; Berdugo, Miguel; Valencia, Enrique; Gozalo, Beatriz; Gallardo, Antonio; Aguilera, Lorgio; Arredondo, Tulio; Blones, Julio; Boeken, Bertrand; Bran, Donaldo; Gotelli, Nicholas J; Conceicao, Abel A; Cabrera, Omar; Chaieb, Mohamed; Derak, Mchich; Eldridge, David J; Espinosa, Carlos I; Florentino, Andriana; Gaitan, Juan; Gatica, M Gabriel; Ghiloufi, Wahida; Escudero, Adrian; Gomez-Gonzalez, Susana; Gutierrez, Julio R; Hernandez, Rosa M; Huang, Xuewen; Huber-Sannwald, Elisabeth; Jankju, Mohammad; Miriti, Maria; Monerris, Jorge; Mau, Rebbeca L; Morici, Ernesto; Ochoa, Victoria; Naseri, Kamal; Ospina, Abelardo; Polo, Vicnete; Prina, Anibal; Pucheta, Eduardo; Ramirez-Collantes, David A; Romao, Roberto; Tighe, Matthew; School of Environmental and Rural Science; Torres-Diaz, Cristian; Val, James; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Veiga, Jose P; Wang, Deli; Zaady, Eli; Garcia-Gomez, Miguel; Bowker, Matthew A; Soliveres, Santiago; Escolar, Cristina;Global Ecosystem AnalysisThe relationship between species richness and the functional properties of their ecosystems has often been studied at small scales in experimental plots.Maestreet al.(p.214; see the Perspective byMidgley) performed field measurements at 224 dryland sites from six continents and assessed 14 ecosystem functions related to carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycling. Positive relationships were observed between perennial plant species richness and ecosystem functionality. The relative importance of biodiversity was found to be as large as, or larger than, many key abiotic variables. Thus, preservation of plant biodiversity is important to buffer negative effects of climate change and desertification in drylands, which collectively cover 41% of Earth's land surface and support over 38% of the human population.
LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scie...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.1215442&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 1K citations 1,214 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scie...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.1215442&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2012 SpainPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMMaestre, Fernando T; Quero, Jose L; Garcia-Palacios, Pablo; Berdugo, Miguel; Valencia, Enrique; Gozalo, Beatriz; Gallardo, Antonio; Aguilera, Lorgio; Arredondo, Tulio; Blones, Julio; Boeken, Bertrand; Bran, Donaldo; Gotelli, Nicholas J; Conceicao, Abel A; Cabrera, Omar; Chaieb, Mohamed; Derak, Mchich; Eldridge, David J; Espinosa, Carlos I; Florentino, Andriana; Gaitan, Juan; Gatica, M Gabriel; Ghiloufi, Wahida; Escudero, Adrian; Gomez-Gonzalez, Susana; Gutierrez, Julio R; Hernandez, Rosa M; Huang, Xuewen; Huber-Sannwald, Elisabeth; Jankju, Mohammad; Miriti, Maria; Monerris, Jorge; Mau, Rebbeca L; Morici, Ernesto; Ochoa, Victoria; Naseri, Kamal; Ospina, Abelardo; Polo, Vicnete; Prina, Anibal; Pucheta, Eduardo; Ramirez-Collantes, David A; Romao, Roberto; Tighe, Matthew; School of Environmental and Rural Science; Torres-Diaz, Cristian; Val, James; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Veiga, Jose P; Wang, Deli; Zaady, Eli; Garcia-Gomez, Miguel; Bowker, Matthew A; Soliveres, Santiago; Escolar, Cristina;Global Ecosystem AnalysisThe relationship between species richness and the functional properties of their ecosystems has often been studied at small scales in experimental plots.Maestreet al.(p.214; see the Perspective byMidgley) performed field measurements at 224 dryland sites from six continents and assessed 14 ecosystem functions related to carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycling. Positive relationships were observed between perennial plant species richness and ecosystem functionality. The relative importance of biodiversity was found to be as large as, or larger than, many key abiotic variables. Thus, preservation of plant biodiversity is important to buffer negative effects of climate change and desertification in drylands, which collectively cover 41% of Earth's land surface and support over 38% of the human population.
LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scie...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.1215442&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 1K citations 1,214 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scie...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.1215442&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2015 SpainPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | DECOMFORECOEC| DECOMFORECOAuthors: Pablo García-Palacios; Iván Prieto; Jean-Marc Ourcival; Stephan Hättenschwiler;handle: 10261/343748
Climate change-induced rainfall reductions in Mediterranean forests negatively affect the decomposition of plant litter through decreased soil moisture. However, the indirect effects of reduced precipitation on litter decomposition through changes in litter quality and soil microbial communities are poorly studied. This is especially the case for fine root litter, which contributes importantly to forests plant biomass. Here we analyzed the effects of long-term (11 years) rainfall exclusion (29% reduction) on leaf and fine root litter quality, soil microbial biomass, and microbial community-level physiological profiles in a Mediterranean holm oak forest. Additionally, we reciprocally transplanted soils and litter among the control and reduced rainfall treatments in the laboratory, and analyzed litter decomposition and its responses to a simulated extreme drought event. The decreased soil microbial biomass and altered physiological profiles with reduced rainfall promoted lower fine root—but not leaf—litter decomposition. Both leaf and root litter, from the reduced rainfall treatment, decomposed faster than those from the control treatment. The impact of the extreme drought event on fine root litter decomposition was higher in soils from the control treatment compared to soils subjected to long-term rainfall exclusion. Our results suggest contrasting mechanisms driving drought indirect effects on above-(for example, changes in litter quality) and belowground (for example, shifts in soil microbial community) litter decomposition, even within a single tree species. Quantifying the contribution of these mechanisms relative to the direct soil moisture-effect is critical for an accurate integration of litter decomposition into ecosystem carbon dynamics in Mediterranean forests under climate change. PGP was funded by the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under REA Grant Agreement No DECOMFORECO-2011-299214.
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s10021-015-9946-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu53 citations 53 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 38visibility views 38 download downloads 36 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s10021-015-9946-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2015 SpainPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | DECOMFORECOEC| DECOMFORECOAuthors: Pablo García-Palacios; Iván Prieto; Jean-Marc Ourcival; Stephan Hättenschwiler;handle: 10261/343748
Climate change-induced rainfall reductions in Mediterranean forests negatively affect the decomposition of plant litter through decreased soil moisture. However, the indirect effects of reduced precipitation on litter decomposition through changes in litter quality and soil microbial communities are poorly studied. This is especially the case for fine root litter, which contributes importantly to forests plant biomass. Here we analyzed the effects of long-term (11 years) rainfall exclusion (29% reduction) on leaf and fine root litter quality, soil microbial biomass, and microbial community-level physiological profiles in a Mediterranean holm oak forest. Additionally, we reciprocally transplanted soils and litter among the control and reduced rainfall treatments in the laboratory, and analyzed litter decomposition and its responses to a simulated extreme drought event. The decreased soil microbial biomass and altered physiological profiles with reduced rainfall promoted lower fine root—but not leaf—litter decomposition. Both leaf and root litter, from the reduced rainfall treatment, decomposed faster than those from the control treatment. The impact of the extreme drought event on fine root litter decomposition was higher in soils from the control treatment compared to soils subjected to long-term rainfall exclusion. Our results suggest contrasting mechanisms driving drought indirect effects on above-(for example, changes in litter quality) and belowground (for example, shifts in soil microbial community) litter decomposition, even within a single tree species. Quantifying the contribution of these mechanisms relative to the direct soil moisture-effect is critical for an accurate integration of litter decomposition into ecosystem carbon dynamics in Mediterranean forests under climate change. PGP was funded by the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under REA Grant Agreement No DECOMFORECO-2011-299214.
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s10021-015-9946-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu53 citations 53 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 38visibility views 38 download downloads 36 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s10021-015-9946-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2021 Spain, Spain, Netherlands, Spain, France, NetherlandsPublisher:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Funded by:ARC | Discovery Projects - Gran..., EC | DRYFUN, ARC | Discovery Projects - Gran... +1 projectsARC| Discovery Projects - Grant ID: DP190103714 ,EC| DRYFUN ,ARC| Discovery Projects - Grant ID: DP170104634 ,EC| BIODESERTJun-Tao Wang; Beatriz Gozalo; Victoria Ochoa; Johannes H. C. Cornelissen; Sergio Asensio; Yoann Le Bagousse-Pinguet; Yoann Le Bagousse-Pinguet; Fernando T. Maestre; Brajesh K. Singh; Rubén Milla; Marina Dacal; Marina Dacal; Vincent Maire; Pablo García-Palacios; Pablo García-Palacios; Hugo Saiz; Hugo Saiz; Nicolas Gross; Nicolas Gross; Norma Salinas; Sonia Ruiz; Lucas Deschamps; Carmen García;pmid: 33568533
pmc: PMC7896339
SignificanceIdentifying species assemblages that boost the provision of multiple ecosystem functions simultaneously (multifunctionality) is crucial to undertake effective restoration actions aiming at simultaneously promoting biodiversity and high multifunctionality in a changing world. By disentangling the effect of multiple traits on multifunctionality in a litter decomposition experiment, we show that it is possible to identify the assemblages that boost multifunctionality across multiple species mixtures originating from six biomes. We found that higher evenness among dissimilar species and the functional attributes of rare species as key biodiversity attributes to enhance multifunctionality and to reduce the abundance of plant pathogens. Our study identifies those species assemblages needed to simultaneously maximize multifunctionality and limit plant disease risks in natural and managed ecosystems.
Proceedings of the N... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2021Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1073/pnas.2019355118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 61 citations 61 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 44visibility views 44 download downloads 114 Powered bymore_vert Proceedings of the N... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2021Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1073/pnas.2019355118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2021 Spain, Spain, Netherlands, Spain, France, NetherlandsPublisher:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Funded by:ARC | Discovery Projects - Gran..., EC | DRYFUN, ARC | Discovery Projects - Gran... +1 projectsARC| Discovery Projects - Grant ID: DP190103714 ,EC| DRYFUN ,ARC| Discovery Projects - Grant ID: DP170104634 ,EC| BIODESERTJun-Tao Wang; Beatriz Gozalo; Victoria Ochoa; Johannes H. C. Cornelissen; Sergio Asensio; Yoann Le Bagousse-Pinguet; Yoann Le Bagousse-Pinguet; Fernando T. Maestre; Brajesh K. Singh; Rubén Milla; Marina Dacal; Marina Dacal; Vincent Maire; Pablo García-Palacios; Pablo García-Palacios; Hugo Saiz; Hugo Saiz; Nicolas Gross; Nicolas Gross; Norma Salinas; Sonia Ruiz; Lucas Deschamps; Carmen García;pmid: 33568533
pmc: PMC7896339
SignificanceIdentifying species assemblages that boost the provision of multiple ecosystem functions simultaneously (multifunctionality) is crucial to undertake effective restoration actions aiming at simultaneously promoting biodiversity and high multifunctionality in a changing world. By disentangling the effect of multiple traits on multifunctionality in a litter decomposition experiment, we show that it is possible to identify the assemblages that boost multifunctionality across multiple species mixtures originating from six biomes. We found that higher evenness among dissimilar species and the functional attributes of rare species as key biodiversity attributes to enhance multifunctionality and to reduce the abundance of plant pathogens. Our study identifies those species assemblages needed to simultaneously maximize multifunctionality and limit plant disease risks in natural and managed ecosystems.
Proceedings of the N... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2021Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1073/pnas.2019355118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 61 citations 61 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 44visibility views 44 download downloads 114 Powered bymore_vert Proceedings of the N... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2021Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1073/pnas.2019355118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 Denmark, Spain, NetherlandsPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | DECOMFORECOEC| DECOMFORECOE. Ashley Shaw; Zachary A. Sylvain; Zachary A. Sylvain; Diana H. Wall; Cecilia Milano de Tomasel; Keith H. Post; Martijn L. Vandegehuchte; Martijn L. Vandegehuchte; Marie Dam; Marie Dam; Pablo García-Palacios; Pablo García-Palacios; Kelly S. Ramirez;doi: 10.1111/gcb.12788
pmid: 25363131
AbstractIn recent years, there has been an increase in research to understand how global changes’ impacts on soil biota translate into altered ecosystem functioning. However, results vary between global change effects, soil taxa, and ecosystem processes studied, and a synthesis of relationships is lacking. Therefore, here we initiate such a synthesis to assess whether the effect size of global change drivers (elevated CO2, N deposition, and warming) on soil microbial abundance is related with the effect size of these drivers on ecosystem functioning (plant biomass, soil C cycle, and soil N cycle) using meta‐analysis and structural equation modeling. For N deposition and warming, the global change effect size on soil microbes was positively associated with the global change effect size on ecosystem functioning, and these relationships were consistent across taxa and ecosystem processes. However, for elevated CO2, such links were more taxon and ecosystem process specific. For example, fungal abundance responses to elevated CO2 were positively correlated with those of plant biomass but negatively with those of the N cycle. Our results go beyond previous assessments of the sensitivity of soil microbes and ecosystem processes to global change, and demonstrate the existence of general links between the responses of soil microbial abundance and ecosystem functioning. Further we identify critical areas for future research, specifically altered precipitation, soil fauna, soil community composition, and litter decomposition, that are need to better quantify the ecosystem consequences of global change impacts on soil biodiversity.
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAGlobal Change BiologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.12788&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu153 citations 153 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAGlobal Change BiologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.12788&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 Denmark, Spain, NetherlandsPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | DECOMFORECOEC| DECOMFORECOE. Ashley Shaw; Zachary A. Sylvain; Zachary A. Sylvain; Diana H. Wall; Cecilia Milano de Tomasel; Keith H. Post; Martijn L. Vandegehuchte; Martijn L. Vandegehuchte; Marie Dam; Marie Dam; Pablo García-Palacios; Pablo García-Palacios; Kelly S. Ramirez;doi: 10.1111/gcb.12788
pmid: 25363131
AbstractIn recent years, there has been an increase in research to understand how global changes’ impacts on soil biota translate into altered ecosystem functioning. However, results vary between global change effects, soil taxa, and ecosystem processes studied, and a synthesis of relationships is lacking. Therefore, here we initiate such a synthesis to assess whether the effect size of global change drivers (elevated CO2, N deposition, and warming) on soil microbial abundance is related with the effect size of these drivers on ecosystem functioning (plant biomass, soil C cycle, and soil N cycle) using meta‐analysis and structural equation modeling. For N deposition and warming, the global change effect size on soil microbes was positively associated with the global change effect size on ecosystem functioning, and these relationships were consistent across taxa and ecosystem processes. However, for elevated CO2, such links were more taxon and ecosystem process specific. For example, fungal abundance responses to elevated CO2 were positively correlated with those of plant biomass but negatively with those of the N cycle. Our results go beyond previous assessments of the sensitivity of soil microbes and ecosystem processes to global change, and demonstrate the existence of general links between the responses of soil microbial abundance and ecosystem functioning. Further we identify critical areas for future research, specifically altered precipitation, soil fauna, soil community composition, and litter decomposition, that are need to better quantify the ecosystem consequences of global change impacts on soil biodiversity.
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAGlobal Change BiologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.12788&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu153 citations 153 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAGlobal Change BiologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.12788&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 ArgentinaPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | IMBALANCE-PEC| IMBALANCE-PAnna Katarina Gilgen; Yiqi Luo; Shanghua Sun; Melinda D. Smith; Junyi Liang; Alan K. Knapp; Petr Holub; Daniel R. LeCain; Scott L. Collins; William T. Pockman; Kevin R. Wilcox; Sarah E. Evans; Laureano A. Gherardi; Pablo García-Palacios; David L. Hoover; Laura Yahdjian; Edward W. Bork; Kerry M. Byrne; Shannon R. White; Lifen Jiang; Sally E. Koerner; James F. Cahill; Josep Peñuelas; Nathan P. Lemoine; Kai Zhu; Kai Zhu; Zheng Shi;AbstractClimatic changes are altering Earth's hydrological cycle, resulting in altered precipitation amounts, increased interannual variability of precipitation, and more frequent extreme precipitation events. These trends will likely continue into the future, having substantial impacts on net primary productivity (NPP) and associated ecosystem services such as food production and carbon sequestration. Frequently, experimental manipulations of precipitation have linked altered precipitation regimes to changes in NPP. Yet, findings have been diverse and substantial uncertainty still surrounds generalities describing patterns of ecosystem sensitivity to altered precipitation. Additionally, we do not know whether previously observed correlations between NPP and precipitation remain accurate when precipitation changes become extreme. We synthesized results from 83 case studies of experimental precipitation manipulations in grasslands worldwide. We used meta‐analytical techniques to search for generalities and asymmetries of aboveground NPP (ANPP) and belowground NPP (BNPP) responses to both the direction and magnitude of precipitation change. Sensitivity (i.e., productivity response standardized by the amount of precipitation change) of BNPP was similar under precipitation additions and reductions, but ANPP was more sensitive to precipitation additions than reductions; this was especially evident in drier ecosystems. Additionally, overall relationships between the magnitude of productivity responses and the magnitude of precipitation change were saturating in form. The saturating form of this relationship was likely driven by ANPP responses to very extreme precipitation increases, although there were limited studies imposing extreme precipitation change, and there was considerable variation among experiments. This highlights the importance of incorporating gradients of manipulations, ranging from extreme drought to extreme precipitation increases into future climate change experiments. Additionally, policy and land management decisions related to global change scenarios should consider how ANPP and BNPP responses may differ, and that ecosystem responses to extreme events might not be predicted from relationships found under moderate environmental changes.
Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 261 citations 261 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 ArgentinaPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | IMBALANCE-PEC| IMBALANCE-PAnna Katarina Gilgen; Yiqi Luo; Shanghua Sun; Melinda D. Smith; Junyi Liang; Alan K. Knapp; Petr Holub; Daniel R. LeCain; Scott L. Collins; William T. Pockman; Kevin R. Wilcox; Sarah E. Evans; Laureano A. Gherardi; Pablo García-Palacios; David L. Hoover; Laura Yahdjian; Edward W. Bork; Kerry M. Byrne; Shannon R. White; Lifen Jiang; Sally E. Koerner; James F. Cahill; Josep Peñuelas; Nathan P. Lemoine; Kai Zhu; Kai Zhu; Zheng Shi;AbstractClimatic changes are altering Earth's hydrological cycle, resulting in altered precipitation amounts, increased interannual variability of precipitation, and more frequent extreme precipitation events. These trends will likely continue into the future, having substantial impacts on net primary productivity (NPP) and associated ecosystem services such as food production and carbon sequestration. Frequently, experimental manipulations of precipitation have linked altered precipitation regimes to changes in NPP. Yet, findings have been diverse and substantial uncertainty still surrounds generalities describing patterns of ecosystem sensitivity to altered precipitation. Additionally, we do not know whether previously observed correlations between NPP and precipitation remain accurate when precipitation changes become extreme. We synthesized results from 83 case studies of experimental precipitation manipulations in grasslands worldwide. We used meta‐analytical techniques to search for generalities and asymmetries of aboveground NPP (ANPP) and belowground NPP (BNPP) responses to both the direction and magnitude of precipitation change. Sensitivity (i.e., productivity response standardized by the amount of precipitation change) of BNPP was similar under precipitation additions and reductions, but ANPP was more sensitive to precipitation additions than reductions; this was especially evident in drier ecosystems. Additionally, overall relationships between the magnitude of productivity responses and the magnitude of precipitation change were saturating in form. The saturating form of this relationship was likely driven by ANPP responses to very extreme precipitation increases, although there were limited studies imposing extreme precipitation change, and there was considerable variation among experiments. This highlights the importance of incorporating gradients of manipulations, ranging from extreme drought to extreme precipitation increases into future climate change experiments. Additionally, policy and land management decisions related to global change scenarios should consider how ANPP and BNPP responses may differ, and that ecosystem responses to extreme events might not be predicted from relationships found under moderate environmental changes.
Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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more_vert Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2013 SpainPublisher:Public Library of Science (PLoS) Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMMchich Derak; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo; Victoria Ochoa; Fernando T. Maestre; Matthew D. Wallenstein; Miguel García-Gómez; Miguel Berdugo; Enrique Valencia; Beatriz Gozalo; Pablo García-Palacios; José L. Quero; José L. Quero; Antonio Gallardo; Zouhaier Noumi; Cristina Escolar;Bien que l'on sache beaucoup de choses sur les facteurs qui contrôlent chaque composante du cycle terrestre de l'azote (N), il est moins clair comment ces facteurs affectent la disponibilité totale de l'azote, la somme des formes organiques et inorganiques potentiellement disponibles pour les micro-organismes et les plantes. Cela est particulièrement vrai pour les écosystèmes pauvres en N tels que les terres arides, qui sont très sensibles au changement climatique et aux processus de désertification pouvant entraîner la perte de nutriments du sol tels que N. Nous avons évalué la corrélation entre différents facteurs climatiques, abiotiques, végétaux et liés aux nutriments et la disponibilité de N dans les prairies semi-arides de Stipa tenacissima le long d'un large gradient d'aridité allant de l'Espagne à la Tunisie. L'aridité avait la relation la plus forte avec la disponibilité de l'azote, suggérant l'importance des contrôles abiotiques sur le cycle de l'azote dans les terres arides. L'aridité semble moduler les effets du pH, de la couverture végétale et du C organique (CO) sur la disponibilité de l'azote. Nos résultats suggèrent que les taux de transformation de l'azote, qui sont largement influencés par les variations de l'humidité du sol, ne sont pas les moteurs directs de la disponibilité de l'azote dans les prairies étudiées. Au contraire, la forte relation entre l'aridité et la disponibilité de l'azote pourrait être motivée par des effets indirects qui opèrent sur de longues échelles de temps (des décennies à des millénaires), y compris à la fois biotiques (par exemple, la couverture végétale) et abiotiques (par exemple, le CO et le pH du sol). Si ces facteurs sont en fait plus importants que les effets à court terme des précipitations sur les taux de transformation de l'azote, alors nous pourrions nous attendre à observer une diminution décalée de la disponibilité de l'azote en réponse à l'augmentation de l'aridité. Néanmoins, nos résultats suggèrent que l'augmentation de l'aridité prévue avec le changement climatique en cours réduira la disponibilité de l'azote dans le bassin méditerranéen, affectant l'absorption des nutriments végétaux et la production primaire nette dans les prairies semi-arides de cette région. Si bien se sabe mucho sobre los factores que controlan cada componente del ciclo del nitrógeno (N) terrestre, está menos claro cómo estos factores afectan la disponibilidad total de N, la suma de formas orgánicas e inorgánicas potencialmente disponibles para microorganismos y plantas. Esto es particularmente cierto para los ecosistemas pobres en N, como las tierras secas, que son altamente sensibles al cambio climático y los procesos de desertificación que pueden conducir a la pérdida de nutrientes del suelo, como N. Evaluamos cómo los diferentes factores climáticos, abióticos, vegetales y relacionados con los nutrientes se correlacionan con la disponibilidad de N en los pastizales semiáridos de Stipa tenacissima a lo largo de un amplio gradiente de aridez desde España hasta Túnez. La aridez tuvo la relación más fuerte con la disponibilidad de N, lo que sugiere la importancia de los controles abióticos en el ciclo de N en las tierras secas. La aridez pareció modular los efectos del pH, la cobertura vegetal y el C orgánico (OC) sobre la disponibilidad de N. Nuestros resultados sugieren que las tasas de transformación de N, que son impulsadas en gran medida por las variaciones en la humedad del suelo, no son los impulsores directos de la disponibilidad de N en los pastizales estudiados. Más bien, la fuerte relación entre la aridez y la disponibilidad de N podría ser impulsada por efectos indirectos que operan en escalas de tiempo largas (décadas a milenios), incluyendo tanto bióticos (por ejemplo, cobertura vegetal) como abióticos (por ejemplo, OC y pH del suelo). Si estos factores son de hecho más importantes que los efectos a corto plazo de la precipitación en las tasas de transformación de N, entonces podríamos esperar observar una disminución retardada en la disponibilidad de N en respuesta al aumento de la aridez. Sin embargo, nuestros resultados sugieren que el aumento de la aridez predicho con el cambio climático en curso reducirá la disponibilidad de N en la cuenca mediterránea, lo que afectará la absorción de nutrientes de las plantas y la producción primaria neta en los pastizales semiáridos en toda esta región. While much is known about the factors that control each component of the terrestrial nitrogen (N) cycle, it is less clear how these factors affect total N availability, the sum of organic and inorganic forms potentially available to microorganisms and plants. This is particularly true for N-poor ecosystems such as drylands, which are highly sensitive to climate change and desertification processes that can lead to the loss of soil nutrients such as N. We evaluated how different climatic, abiotic, plant and nutrient related factors correlate with N availability in semiarid Stipa tenacissima grasslands along a broad aridity gradient from Spain to Tunisia. Aridity had the strongest relationship with N availability, suggesting the importance of abiotic controls on the N cycle in drylands. Aridity appeared to modulate the effects of pH, plant cover and organic C (OC) on N availability. Our results suggest that N transformation rates, which are largely driven by variations in soil moisture, are not the direct drivers of N availability in the studied grasslands. Rather, the strong relationship between aridity and N availability could be driven by indirect effects that operate over long time scales (decades to millennia), including both biotic (e.g. plant cover) and abiotic (e.g. soil OC and pH). If these factors are in fact more important than short-term effects of precipitation on N transformation rates, then we might expect to observe a lagged decrease in N availability in response to increasing aridity. Nevertheless, our results suggest that the increase in aridity predicted with ongoing climate change will reduce N availability in the Mediterranean basin, impacting plant nutrient uptake and net primary production in semiarid grasslands throughout this region. في حين أن الكثير معروف عن العوامل التي تتحكم في كل مكون من مكونات دورة النيتروجين الأرضية (N)، إلا أنه من غير الواضح كيف تؤثر هذه العوامل على إجمالي توافر N، وهو مجموع الأشكال العضوية وغير العضوية التي يحتمل أن تكون متاحة للكائنات الحية الدقيقة والنباتات. وينطبق هذا بشكل خاص على النظم الإيكولوجية التي تعاني من فقر النيتروجين مثل الأراضي الجافة، وهي حساسة للغاية لتغير المناخ وعمليات التصحر التي يمكن أن تؤدي إلى فقدان مغذيات التربة مثل النيتروجين. قمنا بتقييم كيفية ارتباط العوامل المناخية واللاأحيائية والنباتية والمغذيات المختلفة بتوافر النيتروجين في المراعي شبه القاحلة على طول تدرج جفاف واسع من إسبانيا إلى تونس. كان للجفاف أقوى علاقة بتوافر النيتروجين، مما يشير إلى أهمية الضوابط اللاأحيائية في دورة النيتروجين في الأراضي الجافة. يبدو أن الجفاف يعدل تأثيرات الأس الهيدروجيني والغطاء النباتي و C العضوي (OC) على توافر N. تشير نتائجنا إلى أن معدلات تحول N، التي تحركها إلى حد كبير الاختلافات في رطوبة التربة، ليست هي الدوافع المباشرة لتوافر N في الأراضي العشبية المدروسة. بدلاً من ذلك، يمكن أن تكون العلاقة القوية بين الجفاف وتوافر N مدفوعة بالتأثيرات غير المباشرة التي تعمل على نطاقات زمنية طويلة (من عقود إلى آلاف السنين)، بما في ذلك كل من الحيوية (مثل الغطاء النباتي) واللاأحيائية (مثل OC التربة ودرجة الحموضة). إذا كانت هذه العوامل في الواقع أكثر أهمية من الآثار قصيرة الأجل لهطول الأمطار على معدلات تحول N، فقد نتوقع ملاحظة انخفاض متأخر في توافر N استجابة لزيادة الجفاف. ومع ذلك، تشير نتائجنا إلى أن الزيادة في القحولة المتوقعة مع تغير المناخ المستمر ستقلل من توافر N في حوض البحر الأبيض المتوسط، مما يؤثر على امتصاص المغذيات النباتية وصافي الإنتاج الأولي في المراعي شبه القاحلة في جميع أنحاء هذه المنطقة.
Helvia - Repositorio... arrow_drop_down Helvia - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de CórdobaArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2013License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/jour...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 47 citations 47 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Helvia - Repositorio... arrow_drop_down Helvia - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de CórdobaArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2013License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/jour...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2013 SpainPublisher:Public Library of Science (PLoS) Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMMchich Derak; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo; Victoria Ochoa; Fernando T. Maestre; Matthew D. Wallenstein; Miguel García-Gómez; Miguel Berdugo; Enrique Valencia; Beatriz Gozalo; Pablo García-Palacios; José L. Quero; José L. Quero; Antonio Gallardo; Zouhaier Noumi; Cristina Escolar;Bien que l'on sache beaucoup de choses sur les facteurs qui contrôlent chaque composante du cycle terrestre de l'azote (N), il est moins clair comment ces facteurs affectent la disponibilité totale de l'azote, la somme des formes organiques et inorganiques potentiellement disponibles pour les micro-organismes et les plantes. Cela est particulièrement vrai pour les écosystèmes pauvres en N tels que les terres arides, qui sont très sensibles au changement climatique et aux processus de désertification pouvant entraîner la perte de nutriments du sol tels que N. Nous avons évalué la corrélation entre différents facteurs climatiques, abiotiques, végétaux et liés aux nutriments et la disponibilité de N dans les prairies semi-arides de Stipa tenacissima le long d'un large gradient d'aridité allant de l'Espagne à la Tunisie. L'aridité avait la relation la plus forte avec la disponibilité de l'azote, suggérant l'importance des contrôles abiotiques sur le cycle de l'azote dans les terres arides. L'aridité semble moduler les effets du pH, de la couverture végétale et du C organique (CO) sur la disponibilité de l'azote. Nos résultats suggèrent que les taux de transformation de l'azote, qui sont largement influencés par les variations de l'humidité du sol, ne sont pas les moteurs directs de la disponibilité de l'azote dans les prairies étudiées. Au contraire, la forte relation entre l'aridité et la disponibilité de l'azote pourrait être motivée par des effets indirects qui opèrent sur de longues échelles de temps (des décennies à des millénaires), y compris à la fois biotiques (par exemple, la couverture végétale) et abiotiques (par exemple, le CO et le pH du sol). Si ces facteurs sont en fait plus importants que les effets à court terme des précipitations sur les taux de transformation de l'azote, alors nous pourrions nous attendre à observer une diminution décalée de la disponibilité de l'azote en réponse à l'augmentation de l'aridité. Néanmoins, nos résultats suggèrent que l'augmentation de l'aridité prévue avec le changement climatique en cours réduira la disponibilité de l'azote dans le bassin méditerranéen, affectant l'absorption des nutriments végétaux et la production primaire nette dans les prairies semi-arides de cette région. Si bien se sabe mucho sobre los factores que controlan cada componente del ciclo del nitrógeno (N) terrestre, está menos claro cómo estos factores afectan la disponibilidad total de N, la suma de formas orgánicas e inorgánicas potencialmente disponibles para microorganismos y plantas. Esto es particularmente cierto para los ecosistemas pobres en N, como las tierras secas, que son altamente sensibles al cambio climático y los procesos de desertificación que pueden conducir a la pérdida de nutrientes del suelo, como N. Evaluamos cómo los diferentes factores climáticos, abióticos, vegetales y relacionados con los nutrientes se correlacionan con la disponibilidad de N en los pastizales semiáridos de Stipa tenacissima a lo largo de un amplio gradiente de aridez desde España hasta Túnez. La aridez tuvo la relación más fuerte con la disponibilidad de N, lo que sugiere la importancia de los controles abióticos en el ciclo de N en las tierras secas. La aridez pareció modular los efectos del pH, la cobertura vegetal y el C orgánico (OC) sobre la disponibilidad de N. Nuestros resultados sugieren que las tasas de transformación de N, que son impulsadas en gran medida por las variaciones en la humedad del suelo, no son los impulsores directos de la disponibilidad de N en los pastizales estudiados. Más bien, la fuerte relación entre la aridez y la disponibilidad de N podría ser impulsada por efectos indirectos que operan en escalas de tiempo largas (décadas a milenios), incluyendo tanto bióticos (por ejemplo, cobertura vegetal) como abióticos (por ejemplo, OC y pH del suelo). Si estos factores son de hecho más importantes que los efectos a corto plazo de la precipitación en las tasas de transformación de N, entonces podríamos esperar observar una disminución retardada en la disponibilidad de N en respuesta al aumento de la aridez. Sin embargo, nuestros resultados sugieren que el aumento de la aridez predicho con el cambio climático en curso reducirá la disponibilidad de N en la cuenca mediterránea, lo que afectará la absorción de nutrientes de las plantas y la producción primaria neta en los pastizales semiáridos en toda esta región. While much is known about the factors that control each component of the terrestrial nitrogen (N) cycle, it is less clear how these factors affect total N availability, the sum of organic and inorganic forms potentially available to microorganisms and plants. This is particularly true for N-poor ecosystems such as drylands, which are highly sensitive to climate change and desertification processes that can lead to the loss of soil nutrients such as N. We evaluated how different climatic, abiotic, plant and nutrient related factors correlate with N availability in semiarid Stipa tenacissima grasslands along a broad aridity gradient from Spain to Tunisia. Aridity had the strongest relationship with N availability, suggesting the importance of abiotic controls on the N cycle in drylands. Aridity appeared to modulate the effects of pH, plant cover and organic C (OC) on N availability. Our results suggest that N transformation rates, which are largely driven by variations in soil moisture, are not the direct drivers of N availability in the studied grasslands. Rather, the strong relationship between aridity and N availability could be driven by indirect effects that operate over long time scales (decades to millennia), including both biotic (e.g. plant cover) and abiotic (e.g. soil OC and pH). If these factors are in fact more important than short-term effects of precipitation on N transformation rates, then we might expect to observe a lagged decrease in N availability in response to increasing aridity. Nevertheless, our results suggest that the increase in aridity predicted with ongoing climate change will reduce N availability in the Mediterranean basin, impacting plant nutrient uptake and net primary production in semiarid grasslands throughout this region. في حين أن الكثير معروف عن العوامل التي تتحكم في كل مكون من مكونات دورة النيتروجين الأرضية (N)، إلا أنه من غير الواضح كيف تؤثر هذه العوامل على إجمالي توافر N، وهو مجموع الأشكال العضوية وغير العضوية التي يحتمل أن تكون متاحة للكائنات الحية الدقيقة والنباتات. وينطبق هذا بشكل خاص على النظم الإيكولوجية التي تعاني من فقر النيتروجين مثل الأراضي الجافة، وهي حساسة للغاية لتغير المناخ وعمليات التصحر التي يمكن أن تؤدي إلى فقدان مغذيات التربة مثل النيتروجين. قمنا بتقييم كيفية ارتباط العوامل المناخية واللاأحيائية والنباتية والمغذيات المختلفة بتوافر النيتروجين في المراعي شبه القاحلة على طول تدرج جفاف واسع من إسبانيا إلى تونس. كان للجفاف أقوى علاقة بتوافر النيتروجين، مما يشير إلى أهمية الضوابط اللاأحيائية في دورة النيتروجين في الأراضي الجافة. يبدو أن الجفاف يعدل تأثيرات الأس الهيدروجيني والغطاء النباتي و C العضوي (OC) على توافر N. تشير نتائجنا إلى أن معدلات تحول N، التي تحركها إلى حد كبير الاختلافات في رطوبة التربة، ليست هي الدوافع المباشرة لتوافر N في الأراضي العشبية المدروسة. بدلاً من ذلك، يمكن أن تكون العلاقة القوية بين الجفاف وتوافر N مدفوعة بالتأثيرات غير المباشرة التي تعمل على نطاقات زمنية طويلة (من عقود إلى آلاف السنين)، بما في ذلك كل من الحيوية (مثل الغطاء النباتي) واللاأحيائية (مثل OC التربة ودرجة الحموضة). إذا كانت هذه العوامل في الواقع أكثر أهمية من الآثار قصيرة الأجل لهطول الأمطار على معدلات تحول N، فقد نتوقع ملاحظة انخفاض متأخر في توافر N استجابة لزيادة الجفاف. ومع ذلك، تشير نتائجنا إلى أن الزيادة في القحولة المتوقعة مع تغير المناخ المستمر ستقلل من توافر N في حوض البحر الأبيض المتوسط، مما يؤثر على امتصاص المغذيات النباتية وصافي الإنتاج الأولي في المراعي شبه القاحلة في جميع أنحاء هذه المنطقة.
Helvia - Repositorio... arrow_drop_down Helvia - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de CórdobaArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2013License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/jour...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 47 citations 47 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Helvia - Repositorio... arrow_drop_down Helvia - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de CórdobaArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2013License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2013License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/jour...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2010Publisher:The Royal Society Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMAuthors: Andrea P. Castillo-Monroy; Adrián Escudero; María D. Puche; Pablo García-Palacios; +7 AuthorsAndrea P. Castillo-Monroy; Adrián Escudero; María D. Puche; Pablo García-Palacios; Santiago Soliveres; Fernando T. Maestre; Matthew A. Bowker; Cristina Escolar; Sara Maltez-Mouro; Sara Maltez-Mouro; Isabel Martínez;Climate change will exacerbate the degree of abiotic stress experienced by semi-arid ecosystems. While abiotic stress profoundly affects biotic interactions, their potential role as modulators of ecosystem responses to climate change is largely unknown. Using plants and biological soil crusts, we tested the relative importance of facilitative–competitive interactions and other community attributes (cover, species richness and species evenness) as drivers of ecosystem functioning along stress gradients in semi-arid Mediterranean ecosystems. Biotic interactions shifted from facilitation to competition along stress gradients driven by water availability and temperature. These changes were, however, dependent on the spatial scale and the community considered. We found little evidence to suggest that biotic interactions are a major direct influence upon indicators of ecosystem functioning (soil respiration, organic carbon, water-holding capacity, compaction and the activity of enzymes related to the carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycles) along stress gradients. However, attributes such as cover and species richness showed a direct effect on ecosystem functioning. Our results do not agree with predictions emphasizing that the importance of plant–plant interactions will be increased under climate change in dry environments, and indicate that reductions in the cover of plant and biological soil crust communities will negatively impact ecosystems under future climatic conditions.
Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticleData sources: UnpayWallPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and AccessibilityData sources: CrossrefPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010Data sources: Europe PubMed Centralhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 127 citations 127 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticleData sources: UnpayWallPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and AccessibilityData sources: CrossrefPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010Data sources: Europe PubMed Centralhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2010.0016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2010Publisher:The Royal Society Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMAuthors: Andrea P. Castillo-Monroy; Adrián Escudero; María D. Puche; Pablo García-Palacios; +7 AuthorsAndrea P. Castillo-Monroy; Adrián Escudero; María D. Puche; Pablo García-Palacios; Santiago Soliveres; Fernando T. Maestre; Matthew A. Bowker; Cristina Escolar; Sara Maltez-Mouro; Sara Maltez-Mouro; Isabel Martínez;Climate change will exacerbate the degree of abiotic stress experienced by semi-arid ecosystems. While abiotic stress profoundly affects biotic interactions, their potential role as modulators of ecosystem responses to climate change is largely unknown. Using plants and biological soil crusts, we tested the relative importance of facilitative–competitive interactions and other community attributes (cover, species richness and species evenness) as drivers of ecosystem functioning along stress gradients in semi-arid Mediterranean ecosystems. Biotic interactions shifted from facilitation to competition along stress gradients driven by water availability and temperature. These changes were, however, dependent on the spatial scale and the community considered. We found little evidence to suggest that biotic interactions are a major direct influence upon indicators of ecosystem functioning (soil respiration, organic carbon, water-holding capacity, compaction and the activity of enzymes related to the carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycles) along stress gradients. However, attributes such as cover and species richness showed a direct effect on ecosystem functioning. Our results do not agree with predictions emphasizing that the importance of plant–plant interactions will be increased under climate change in dry environments, and indicate that reductions in the cover of plant and biological soil crust communities will negatively impact ecosystems under future climatic conditions.
Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticleData sources: UnpayWallPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and AccessibilityData sources: CrossrefPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010Data sources: Europe PubMed Centralhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2010.0016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 127 citations 127 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Philosophical Transa... arrow_drop_down Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticleData sources: UnpayWallPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Royal Society Data Sharing and AccessibilityData sources: CrossrefPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesArticle . 2010Data sources: Europe PubMed Centralhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1098/rstb.2010.0016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2024 Portugal, Spain, France, France, Italy, France, Portugal, South Africa, France, Italy, FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | BIODESERT, FCT | CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001EC| BIODESERT ,FCT| CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001Authors: Díaz-Martínez, Paloma; Maestre, Fernando; Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; +123 AuthorsDíaz-Martínez, Paloma; Maestre, Fernando; Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Eldridge, David; Saiz, Hugo; Gross, Nicolas; Le Bagousse-Pinguet, Yoann; Gozalo, Beatriz; Ochoa, Victoria; Guirado, Emilio; García-Gómez, Miguel; Valencia, Enrique; Asensio, Sergio; Berdugo, Miguel; Martínez-Valderrama, Jaime; Mendoza, Betty; García-Gil, Juan; Zaccone, Claudio; Panettieri, Marco; García-Palacios, Pablo; Fan, Wei; Benavente-Ferraces, Iria; Rey, Ana; Eisenhauer, Nico; Cesarz, Simone; Abedi, Mehdi; Ahumada, Rodrigo; Alcántara, Julio; Amghar, Fateh; Aramayo, Valeria; Arroyo, Antonio; Bahalkeh, Khadijeh; Ben Salem, Farah; Blaum, Niels; Boldgiv, Bazartseren; Bowker, Matthew; Bran, Donaldo; Branquinho, Cristina; Bu, Chongfeng; Cáceres, Yonatan; Canessa, Rafaella; Castillo-Monroy, Andrea; Castro, Ignacio; Castro-Quezada, Patricio; Chibani, Roukaya; Conceição, Abel; Currier, Courtney; Darrouzet-Nardi, Anthony; Deák, Balázs; Dickman, Christopher; Donoso, David; Dougill, Andrew; Durán, Jorge; Ejtehadi, Hamid; Espinosa, Carlos; Fajardo, Alex; Farzam, Mohammad; Ferrante, Daniela; Fraser, Lauchlan; Gaitán, Juan; Gusman Montalván, Elizabeth; Hernández-Hernández, Rosa; von Hessberg, Andreas; Hölzel, Norbert; Huber-Sannwald, Elisabeth; Hughes, Frederic; Jadán-Maza, Oswaldo; Geissler, Katja; Jentsch, Anke; Ju, Mengchen; Kaseke, Kudzai; Kindermann, Liana; Koopman, Jessica; Le Roux, Peter; Liancourt, Pierre; Linstädter, Anja; Liu, Jushan; Louw, Michelle; Maggs-Kölling, Gillian; Makhalanyane, Thulani; Issa, Oumarou Malam; Marais, Eugene; Margerie, Pierre; Mazaneda, Antonio; Mcclaran, Mitchel; Messeder, João Vitor S.; Mora, Juan; Moreno, Gerardo; Munson, Seth; Nunes, Alice; Oliva, Gabriel; Oñatibia, Gastón; Osborne, Brooke; Peter, Guadalupe; Pueyo, Yolanda; Quiroga, R. Emiliano; Reed, Sasha; Reyes, Victor; Rodríguez, Alexandra; Ruppert, Jan; Sala, Osvaldo; Salah, Ayman; Sebei, Julius; Sloan, Michael; Solongo, Shijirbaatar; Stavi, Ilan; Stephens, Colton; Teixido, Alberto; Thomas, Andrew; Throop, Heather; Tielbörger, Katja; Travers, Samantha; Val, James; Valko, Orsolya; van den Brink, Liesbeth; Velbert, Frederike; Wamiti, Wanyoike; Wang, Deli; Wang, Lixin; Wardle, Glenda; Yahdjian, Laura; Zaady, Eli; Zeberio, Juan; Zhang, Yuanming; Zhou, Xiaobing; Plaza, César;handle: 10261/364882 , 11562/1132966 , 20.500.14352/114759 , 2263/98010
This research was funded by the European Research Council (ERC Grant agreement 647038, BIODESERT), the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2020-116578RB-I00) and Generalitat Valenciana (CIDEGENT/2018/041), with additional support by the University of Alicante (UADIF22-74 and VIGROB22-350). F.T.M. acknowledges support from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and the KAUST Climate and Livability Initiative. D.J.E. is supported by the Hermon Slade Foundation. H.S. is supported by a María Zambrano fellowship funded by the Ministry of Universities and European Union-Next Generation plan. L.W. acknowledges support from the US National Science Foundation (EAR 1554894). B.B. and S.S. were supported by the Taylor Family–Asia Foundation Endowed Chair in Ecology and Conservation Biology. M.B. acknowledges support from a Ramón y Cajal grant from the Spanish Ministry of Science (RYC2021-031797-I). A.L. and L.K. acknowledge support from the German Research Foundation, DFG (grant CRC TRR228) and German Federal Government for Science and Education, BMBF (grants 01LL1802C and 01LC1821A). L.K. acknowledges travel funds from the Hans Merensky Foundation. A.N. and C. Branquinho acknowledge support from FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001, PTDC/ASP-SIL/7743/2020, UIDB/00329/2020), from AdaptForGrazing project (PRR-C05-i03-I-000035) and from LTsER Montado platform (LTER_EU_PT_001). S.C.R. was supported by NASA (NNH22OB92A) and is grateful to E. Geiger, A. Howell, R. Reibold, N. Melone and M. Starbuck for field support. Any use of trade, firm or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the US Government. We thank the landowners for granting access to the sites and many people and their institutions for supporting our fieldwork activities: L. Eloff, J. J. Jordaan, E. Mudongo, V. Mokoka, B. Mokhou, T. Maphanga, D. Thompson (SAEON), A. S. K. Frank, R. Matjea, F. Hoffmann, C. Goebel, the University of Limpopo, South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON), the South African Military and the Scientific Services Kruger National Park. Mineral-associated organic carbon (MAOC) constitutes a major fraction of global soil carbon and is assumed less sensitive to climate than particulate organic carbon (POC) due to protection by minerals. Despite its importance for long-term carbon storage, the response of MAOC to changing climates in drylands, which cover more than 40% of the global land area, remains unexplored. Here we assess topsoil organic carbon fractions across global drylands using a standardized field survey in 326 plots from 25 countries and 6 continents. We find that soil biogeochemistry explained the majority of variation in both MAOC and POC. Both carbon fractions decreased with increases in mean annual temperature and reductions in precipitation, with MAOC responding similarly to POC. Therefore, our results suggest that ongoing climate warming and aridification may result in unforeseen carbon losses across global drylands, and that the protective role of minerals may not dampen these effects. 19 páginas total artículo.- 3 figuras.- 33 referencias y 4 figuras.- 2 tablas.- 68 referencias.- The online version contains supplementary material available and extended data is available for this paper at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02087-y No
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULArticle . 2024Data sources: Universidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02087-y&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 7 citations 7 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 179visibility views 179 download downloads 459 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULArticle . 2024Data sources: Universidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2024 Portugal, Spain, France, France, Italy, France, Portugal, South Africa, France, Italy, FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | BIODESERT, FCT | CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001EC| BIODESERT ,FCT| CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001Authors: Díaz-Martínez, Paloma; Maestre, Fernando; Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; +123 AuthorsDíaz-Martínez, Paloma; Maestre, Fernando; Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Eldridge, David; Saiz, Hugo; Gross, Nicolas; Le Bagousse-Pinguet, Yoann; Gozalo, Beatriz; Ochoa, Victoria; Guirado, Emilio; García-Gómez, Miguel; Valencia, Enrique; Asensio, Sergio; Berdugo, Miguel; Martínez-Valderrama, Jaime; Mendoza, Betty; García-Gil, Juan; Zaccone, Claudio; Panettieri, Marco; García-Palacios, Pablo; Fan, Wei; Benavente-Ferraces, Iria; Rey, Ana; Eisenhauer, Nico; Cesarz, Simone; Abedi, Mehdi; Ahumada, Rodrigo; Alcántara, Julio; Amghar, Fateh; Aramayo, Valeria; Arroyo, Antonio; Bahalkeh, Khadijeh; Ben Salem, Farah; Blaum, Niels; Boldgiv, Bazartseren; Bowker, Matthew; Bran, Donaldo; Branquinho, Cristina; Bu, Chongfeng; Cáceres, Yonatan; Canessa, Rafaella; Castillo-Monroy, Andrea; Castro, Ignacio; Castro-Quezada, Patricio; Chibani, Roukaya; Conceição, Abel; Currier, Courtney; Darrouzet-Nardi, Anthony; Deák, Balázs; Dickman, Christopher; Donoso, David; Dougill, Andrew; Durán, Jorge; Ejtehadi, Hamid; Espinosa, Carlos; Fajardo, Alex; Farzam, Mohammad; Ferrante, Daniela; Fraser, Lauchlan; Gaitán, Juan; Gusman Montalván, Elizabeth; Hernández-Hernández, Rosa; von Hessberg, Andreas; Hölzel, Norbert; Huber-Sannwald, Elisabeth; Hughes, Frederic; Jadán-Maza, Oswaldo; Geissler, Katja; Jentsch, Anke; Ju, Mengchen; Kaseke, Kudzai; Kindermann, Liana; Koopman, Jessica; Le Roux, Peter; Liancourt, Pierre; Linstädter, Anja; Liu, Jushan; Louw, Michelle; Maggs-Kölling, Gillian; Makhalanyane, Thulani; Issa, Oumarou Malam; Marais, Eugene; Margerie, Pierre; Mazaneda, Antonio; Mcclaran, Mitchel; Messeder, João Vitor S.; Mora, Juan; Moreno, Gerardo; Munson, Seth; Nunes, Alice; Oliva, Gabriel; Oñatibia, Gastón; Osborne, Brooke; Peter, Guadalupe; Pueyo, Yolanda; Quiroga, R. Emiliano; Reed, Sasha; Reyes, Victor; Rodríguez, Alexandra; Ruppert, Jan; Sala, Osvaldo; Salah, Ayman; Sebei, Julius; Sloan, Michael; Solongo, Shijirbaatar; Stavi, Ilan; Stephens, Colton; Teixido, Alberto; Thomas, Andrew; Throop, Heather; Tielbörger, Katja; Travers, Samantha; Val, James; Valko, Orsolya; van den Brink, Liesbeth; Velbert, Frederike; Wamiti, Wanyoike; Wang, Deli; Wang, Lixin; Wardle, Glenda; Yahdjian, Laura; Zaady, Eli; Zeberio, Juan; Zhang, Yuanming; Zhou, Xiaobing; Plaza, César;handle: 10261/364882 , 11562/1132966 , 20.500.14352/114759 , 2263/98010
This research was funded by the European Research Council (ERC Grant agreement 647038, BIODESERT), the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2020-116578RB-I00) and Generalitat Valenciana (CIDEGENT/2018/041), with additional support by the University of Alicante (UADIF22-74 and VIGROB22-350). F.T.M. acknowledges support from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and the KAUST Climate and Livability Initiative. D.J.E. is supported by the Hermon Slade Foundation. H.S. is supported by a María Zambrano fellowship funded by the Ministry of Universities and European Union-Next Generation plan. L.W. acknowledges support from the US National Science Foundation (EAR 1554894). B.B. and S.S. were supported by the Taylor Family–Asia Foundation Endowed Chair in Ecology and Conservation Biology. M.B. acknowledges support from a Ramón y Cajal grant from the Spanish Ministry of Science (RYC2021-031797-I). A.L. and L.K. acknowledge support from the German Research Foundation, DFG (grant CRC TRR228) and German Federal Government for Science and Education, BMBF (grants 01LL1802C and 01LC1821A). L.K. acknowledges travel funds from the Hans Merensky Foundation. A.N. and C. Branquinho acknowledge support from FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (CEECIND/02453/2018/CP1534/CT0001, PTDC/ASP-SIL/7743/2020, UIDB/00329/2020), from AdaptForGrazing project (PRR-C05-i03-I-000035) and from LTsER Montado platform (LTER_EU_PT_001). S.C.R. was supported by NASA (NNH22OB92A) and is grateful to E. Geiger, A. Howell, R. Reibold, N. Melone and M. Starbuck for field support. Any use of trade, firm or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the US Government. We thank the landowners for granting access to the sites and many people and their institutions for supporting our fieldwork activities: L. Eloff, J. J. Jordaan, E. Mudongo, V. Mokoka, B. Mokhou, T. Maphanga, D. Thompson (SAEON), A. S. K. Frank, R. Matjea, F. Hoffmann, C. Goebel, the University of Limpopo, South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON), the South African Military and the Scientific Services Kruger National Park. Mineral-associated organic carbon (MAOC) constitutes a major fraction of global soil carbon and is assumed less sensitive to climate than particulate organic carbon (POC) due to protection by minerals. Despite its importance for long-term carbon storage, the response of MAOC to changing climates in drylands, which cover more than 40% of the global land area, remains unexplored. Here we assess topsoil organic carbon fractions across global drylands using a standardized field survey in 326 plots from 25 countries and 6 continents. We find that soil biogeochemistry explained the majority of variation in both MAOC and POC. Both carbon fractions decreased with increases in mean annual temperature and reductions in precipitation, with MAOC responding similarly to POC. Therefore, our results suggest that ongoing climate warming and aridification may result in unforeseen carbon losses across global drylands, and that the protective role of minerals may not dampen these effects. 19 páginas total artículo.- 3 figuras.- 33 referencias y 4 figuras.- 2 tablas.- 68 referencias.- The online version contains supplementary material available and extended data is available for this paper at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02087-y No
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULArticle . 2024Data sources: Universidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02087-y&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 7 citations 7 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 179visibility views 179 download downloads 459 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULArticle . 2024Data sources: Universidade de Lisboa: Repositório.ULInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2024 Spain, Germany, United Kingdom, SwitzerlandPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | InBPSOC, UKRI | FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbo...EC| InBPSOC ,UKRI| FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbon: Quantifying soil carbon responses to fire and climate changeZhang, Yong; Cheng, Xiaoli; van Groenigen, Kees Jan; García-Palacios, Pablo; Cao, Junji; Zheng, Xunhua; Luo, Yiqi; Hungate, Bruce A; Terrer, Cesar; Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus; Olesen, Jørgen Eivind; Chen, Ji;pmid: 37888833
handle: 10261/355160 , 10871/134717
AbstractAnthropogenic nitrogen (N) loading alters soil ammonia‐oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) abundances, likely leading to substantial changes in soil nitrification. However, the factors and mechanisms determining the responses of soil AOA:AOB and nitrification to N loading are still unclear, making it difficult to predict future changes in soil nitrification. Herein, we synthesize 68 field studies around the world to evaluate the impacts of N loading on soil ammonia oxidizers and nitrification. Across a wide range of biotic and abiotic factors, climate is the most important driver of the responses of AOA:AOB to N loading. Climate does not directly affect the N‐stimulation of nitrification, but does so via climate‐related shifts in AOA:AOB. Specifically, climate modulates the responses of AOA:AOB to N loading by affecting soil pH, N‐availability and moisture. AOB play a dominant role in affecting nitrification in dry climates, while the impacts from AOA can exceed AOB in humid climates. Together, these results suggest that climate‐related shifts in soil ammonia‐oxidizing community maintain the N‐stimulation of nitrification, highlighting the importance of microbial community composition in mediating the responses of the soil N cycle to N loading.
Open Research Exeter arrow_drop_down Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.20022878Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16989&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 7 citations 7 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 57visibility views 57 download downloads 78 Powered bymore_vert Open Research Exeter arrow_drop_down Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.20022878Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16989&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2024 Spain, Germany, United Kingdom, SwitzerlandPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | InBPSOC, UKRI | FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbo...EC| InBPSOC ,UKRI| FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbon: Quantifying soil carbon responses to fire and climate changeZhang, Yong; Cheng, Xiaoli; van Groenigen, Kees Jan; García-Palacios, Pablo; Cao, Junji; Zheng, Xunhua; Luo, Yiqi; Hungate, Bruce A; Terrer, Cesar; Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus; Olesen, Jørgen Eivind; Chen, Ji;pmid: 37888833
handle: 10261/355160 , 10871/134717
AbstractAnthropogenic nitrogen (N) loading alters soil ammonia‐oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) abundances, likely leading to substantial changes in soil nitrification. However, the factors and mechanisms determining the responses of soil AOA:AOB and nitrification to N loading are still unclear, making it difficult to predict future changes in soil nitrification. Herein, we synthesize 68 field studies around the world to evaluate the impacts of N loading on soil ammonia oxidizers and nitrification. Across a wide range of biotic and abiotic factors, climate is the most important driver of the responses of AOA:AOB to N loading. Climate does not directly affect the N‐stimulation of nitrification, but does so via climate‐related shifts in AOA:AOB. Specifically, climate modulates the responses of AOA:AOB to N loading by affecting soil pH, N‐availability and moisture. AOB play a dominant role in affecting nitrification in dry climates, while the impacts from AOA can exceed AOB in humid climates. Together, these results suggest that climate‐related shifts in soil ammonia‐oxidizing community maintain the N‐stimulation of nitrification, highlighting the importance of microbial community composition in mediating the responses of the soil N cycle to N loading.
Open Research Exeter arrow_drop_down Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.20022878Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16989&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 7 citations 7 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 57visibility views 57 download downloads 78 Powered bymore_vert Open Research Exeter arrow_drop_down Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.20022878Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAZurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2024 SpainPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | CLIMIFUN, NSF | PostDoctoral Research Fel..., EC | BIODESERTEC| CLIMIFUN ,NSF| PostDoctoral Research Fellowship ,EC| BIODESERTTadeo Sáez-Sandino; Fernando T. Maestre; Miguel Berdugo; Antonio Gallardo; César Plaza; Pablo García-Palacios; Emilio Guirado; Guiyao Zhou; Carsten W. Mueller; Leho Tedersoo; T. W. Crowther; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo;handle: 10045/143786 , 10261/378212 , 20.500.14352/117919 , 1959.7/uws:77264
F.T.M. was supported by European Research Council grant number 647038 (BIODESERT), Generalitat Valenciana grant number CIDEGENT/2018/041, by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grant numbers EUR2022-134048 and PID2020-116578RB-I00) and by the contract between ETH Zurich and University of Alicante “Mapping terrestrial ecosystem structure at the global scale”. E.G. acknowledges funding from Generalitat Valenciana and Europen Social Fund (grant number APOSTD/2021/188). F.T.M. also acknowledges support from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and the KAUST Climate and Livability Initiative. T.S.-S., A.G. and M.D.-B. are supported by grant number TED2021-130908B-C41 (URBANCHANGE). M.D.-B. was also supported by the European Research Council (ERC) grant number 647038 (BIODESERT), BES grant agreement number LRB17\1019 (MUSGONET), the innovation programme under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement number 702057 (CLIMIFUN), Ramón y Cajal grant number RYC2018-025483-I, a project from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grant number PID2020-115813RA-I00; SOIL4GROWTH) and project PAIDI 2020 from the Junta de Andalucía (grant number P20_00879). C.W.M. acknowledges funding for the research provided by the NSF Postdoctoral Fellowship in Polar Regions Research (grant number 0852036), the German Science Foundation (DFG) for financial support in the frame of the “Initiation of International Collaboration” (grant number MU 3021/2-1) and funding within the DFG Priority Programme 1158 “Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas” (grant number MU 3021/8-1). M.B. acknowledges funding from Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through a Ramón y Cajal Fellowship (# RYC2021-031797-I). Soils support a vast amount of carbon (C) that is vulnerable to climatic and anthropogenic global change stressors (for example, drought and human-induced nitrogen deposition). However, the simultaneous effects of an increasing number of global change stressors on soil C storage and persistence across ecosystems are virtually unknown. Here, using 1,880 surface soil samples from 68 countries across all continents, we show that increases in the number of global change stressors simultaneously exceeding medium–high levels of stress (that is, relative to their maximum levels observed in nature) are negatively and significantly correlated with soil C stocks and mineral association across global biomes. Soil C is particularly vulnerable in low-productivity ecosystems (for example, deserts), which are subjected to a greater number of global change stressors exceeding medium–high levels of stress simultaneously. Taken together, our work indicates that the number of global change stressors is a crucial factor for soil C storage and persistence worldwide.
DIGITAL.CSIC arrow_drop_down Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02019-wData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02019-w&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 12 citations 12 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 22visibility views 22 download downloads 84 Powered bymore_vert DIGITAL.CSIC arrow_drop_down Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02019-wData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02019-w&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2024 SpainPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | CLIMIFUN, NSF | PostDoctoral Research Fel..., EC | BIODESERTEC| CLIMIFUN ,NSF| PostDoctoral Research Fellowship ,EC| BIODESERTTadeo Sáez-Sandino; Fernando T. Maestre; Miguel Berdugo; Antonio Gallardo; César Plaza; Pablo García-Palacios; Emilio Guirado; Guiyao Zhou; Carsten W. Mueller; Leho Tedersoo; T. W. Crowther; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo;handle: 10045/143786 , 10261/378212 , 20.500.14352/117919 , 1959.7/uws:77264
F.T.M. was supported by European Research Council grant number 647038 (BIODESERT), Generalitat Valenciana grant number CIDEGENT/2018/041, by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grant numbers EUR2022-134048 and PID2020-116578RB-I00) and by the contract between ETH Zurich and University of Alicante “Mapping terrestrial ecosystem structure at the global scale”. E.G. acknowledges funding from Generalitat Valenciana and Europen Social Fund (grant number APOSTD/2021/188). F.T.M. also acknowledges support from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and the KAUST Climate and Livability Initiative. T.S.-S., A.G. and M.D.-B. are supported by grant number TED2021-130908B-C41 (URBANCHANGE). M.D.-B. was also supported by the European Research Council (ERC) grant number 647038 (BIODESERT), BES grant agreement number LRB17\1019 (MUSGONET), the innovation programme under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement number 702057 (CLIMIFUN), Ramón y Cajal grant number RYC2018-025483-I, a project from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grant number PID2020-115813RA-I00; SOIL4GROWTH) and project PAIDI 2020 from the Junta de Andalucía (grant number P20_00879). C.W.M. acknowledges funding for the research provided by the NSF Postdoctoral Fellowship in Polar Regions Research (grant number 0852036), the German Science Foundation (DFG) for financial support in the frame of the “Initiation of International Collaboration” (grant number MU 3021/2-1) and funding within the DFG Priority Programme 1158 “Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas” (grant number MU 3021/8-1). M.B. acknowledges funding from Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through a Ramón y Cajal Fellowship (# RYC2021-031797-I). Soils support a vast amount of carbon (C) that is vulnerable to climatic and anthropogenic global change stressors (for example, drought and human-induced nitrogen deposition). However, the simultaneous effects of an increasing number of global change stressors on soil C storage and persistence across ecosystems are virtually unknown. Here, using 1,880 surface soil samples from 68 countries across all continents, we show that increases in the number of global change stressors simultaneously exceeding medium–high levels of stress (that is, relative to their maximum levels observed in nature) are negatively and significantly correlated with soil C stocks and mineral association across global biomes. Soil C is particularly vulnerable in low-productivity ecosystems (for example, deserts), which are subjected to a greater number of global change stressors exceeding medium–high levels of stress simultaneously. Taken together, our work indicates that the number of global change stressors is a crucial factor for soil C storage and persistence worldwide.
DIGITAL.CSIC arrow_drop_down Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02019-wData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02019-w&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 12 citations 12 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 22visibility views 22 download downloads 84 Powered bymore_vert DIGITAL.CSIC arrow_drop_down Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2024Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteNature Climate ChangeArticle . 2024 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-02019-wData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41558-024-02019-w&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2012 SpainPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMMaestre, Fernando T; Quero, Jose L; Garcia-Palacios, Pablo; Berdugo, Miguel; Valencia, Enrique; Gozalo, Beatriz; Gallardo, Antonio; Aguilera, Lorgio; Arredondo, Tulio; Blones, Julio; Boeken, Bertrand; Bran, Donaldo; Gotelli, Nicholas J; Conceicao, Abel A; Cabrera, Omar; Chaieb, Mohamed; Derak, Mchich; Eldridge, David J; Espinosa, Carlos I; Florentino, Andriana; Gaitan, Juan; Gatica, M Gabriel; Ghiloufi, Wahida; Escudero, Adrian; Gomez-Gonzalez, Susana; Gutierrez, Julio R; Hernandez, Rosa M; Huang, Xuewen; Huber-Sannwald, Elisabeth; Jankju, Mohammad; Miriti, Maria; Monerris, Jorge; Mau, Rebbeca L; Morici, Ernesto; Ochoa, Victoria; Naseri, Kamal; Ospina, Abelardo; Polo, Vicnete; Prina, Anibal; Pucheta, Eduardo; Ramirez-Collantes, David A; Romao, Roberto; Tighe, Matthew; School of Environmental and Rural Science; Torres-Diaz, Cristian; Val, James; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Veiga, Jose P; Wang, Deli; Zaady, Eli; Garcia-Gomez, Miguel; Bowker, Matthew A; Soliveres, Santiago; Escolar, Cristina;Global Ecosystem AnalysisThe relationship between species richness and the functional properties of their ecosystems has often been studied at small scales in experimental plots.Maestreet al.(p.214; see the Perspective byMidgley) performed field measurements at 224 dryland sites from six continents and assessed 14 ecosystem functions related to carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycling. Positive relationships were observed between perennial plant species richness and ecosystem functionality. The relative importance of biodiversity was found to be as large as, or larger than, many key abiotic variables. Thus, preservation of plant biodiversity is important to buffer negative effects of climate change and desertification in drylands, which collectively cover 41% of Earth's land surface and support over 38% of the human population.
LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scie...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.1215442&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 1K citations 1,214 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scie...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.1215442&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2012 SpainPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMMaestre, Fernando T; Quero, Jose L; Garcia-Palacios, Pablo; Berdugo, Miguel; Valencia, Enrique; Gozalo, Beatriz; Gallardo, Antonio; Aguilera, Lorgio; Arredondo, Tulio; Blones, Julio; Boeken, Bertrand; Bran, Donaldo; Gotelli, Nicholas J; Conceicao, Abel A; Cabrera, Omar; Chaieb, Mohamed; Derak, Mchich; Eldridge, David J; Espinosa, Carlos I; Florentino, Andriana; Gaitan, Juan; Gatica, M Gabriel; Ghiloufi, Wahida; Escudero, Adrian; Gomez-Gonzalez, Susana; Gutierrez, Julio R; Hernandez, Rosa M; Huang, Xuewen; Huber-Sannwald, Elisabeth; Jankju, Mohammad; Miriti, Maria; Monerris, Jorge; Mau, Rebbeca L; Morici, Ernesto; Ochoa, Victoria; Naseri, Kamal; Ospina, Abelardo; Polo, Vicnete; Prina, Anibal; Pucheta, Eduardo; Ramirez-Collantes, David A; Romao, Roberto; Tighe, Matthew; School of Environmental and Rural Science; Torres-Diaz, Cristian; Val, James; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Veiga, Jose P; Wang, Deli; Zaady, Eli; Garcia-Gomez, Miguel; Bowker, Matthew A; Soliveres, Santiago; Escolar, Cristina;Global Ecosystem AnalysisThe relationship between species richness and the functional properties of their ecosystems has often been studied at small scales in experimental plots.Maestreet al.(p.214; see the Perspective byMidgley) performed field measurements at 224 dryland sites from six continents and assessed 14 ecosystem functions related to carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycling. Positive relationships were observed between perennial plant species richness and ecosystem functionality. The relative importance of biodiversity was found to be as large as, or larger than, many key abiotic variables. Thus, preservation of plant biodiversity is important to buffer negative effects of climate change and desertification in drylands, which collectively cover 41% of Earth's land surface and support over 38% of the human population.
LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scie...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.1215442&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 1K citations 1,214 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas LatinoamericanasOther literature type . 2016Full-Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215442Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scie...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.1215442&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2015 SpainPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | DECOMFORECOEC| DECOMFORECOAuthors: Pablo García-Palacios; Iván Prieto; Jean-Marc Ourcival; Stephan Hättenschwiler;handle: 10261/343748
Climate change-induced rainfall reductions in Mediterranean forests negatively affect the decomposition of plant litter through decreased soil moisture. However, the indirect effects of reduced precipitation on litter decomposition through changes in litter quality and soil microbial communities are poorly studied. This is especially the case for fine root litter, which contributes importantly to forests plant biomass. Here we analyzed the effects of long-term (11 years) rainfall exclusion (29% reduction) on leaf and fine root litter quality, soil microbial biomass, and microbial community-level physiological profiles in a Mediterranean holm oak forest. Additionally, we reciprocally transplanted soils and litter among the control and reduced rainfall treatments in the laboratory, and analyzed litter decomposition and its responses to a simulated extreme drought event. The decreased soil microbial biomass and altered physiological profiles with reduced rainfall promoted lower fine root—but not leaf—litter decomposition. Both leaf and root litter, from the reduced rainfall treatment, decomposed faster than those from the control treatment. The impact of the extreme drought event on fine root litter decomposition was higher in soils from the control treatment compared to soils subjected to long-term rainfall exclusion. Our results suggest contrasting mechanisms driving drought indirect effects on above-(for example, changes in litter quality) and belowground (for example, shifts in soil microbial community) litter decomposition, even within a single tree species. Quantifying the contribution of these mechanisms relative to the direct soil moisture-effect is critical for an accurate integration of litter decomposition into ecosystem carbon dynamics in Mediterranean forests under climate change. PGP was funded by the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under REA Grant Agreement No DECOMFORECO-2011-299214.
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s10021-015-9946-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu53 citations 53 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 38visibility views 38 download downloads 36 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s10021-015-9946-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2015 SpainPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | DECOMFORECOEC| DECOMFORECOAuthors: Pablo García-Palacios; Iván Prieto; Jean-Marc Ourcival; Stephan Hättenschwiler;handle: 10261/343748
Climate change-induced rainfall reductions in Mediterranean forests negatively affect the decomposition of plant litter through decreased soil moisture. However, the indirect effects of reduced precipitation on litter decomposition through changes in litter quality and soil microbial communities are poorly studied. This is especially the case for fine root litter, which contributes importantly to forests plant biomass. Here we analyzed the effects of long-term (11 years) rainfall exclusion (29% reduction) on leaf and fine root litter quality, soil microbial biomass, and microbial community-level physiological profiles in a Mediterranean holm oak forest. Additionally, we reciprocally transplanted soils and litter among the control and reduced rainfall treatments in the laboratory, and analyzed litter decomposition and its responses to a simulated extreme drought event. The decreased soil microbial biomass and altered physiological profiles with reduced rainfall promoted lower fine root—but not leaf—litter decomposition. Both leaf and root litter, from the reduced rainfall treatment, decomposed faster than those from the control treatment. The impact of the extreme drought event on fine root litter decomposition was higher in soils from the control treatment compared to soils subjected to long-term rainfall exclusion. Our results suggest contrasting mechanisms driving drought indirect effects on above-(for example, changes in litter quality) and belowground (for example, shifts in soil microbial community) litter decomposition, even within a single tree species. Quantifying the contribution of these mechanisms relative to the direct soil moisture-effect is critical for an accurate integration of litter decomposition into ecosystem carbon dynamics in Mediterranean forests under climate change. PGP was funded by the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under REA Grant Agreement No DECOMFORECO-2011-299214.
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s10021-015-9946-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu53 citations 53 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 38visibility views 38 download downloads 36 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2016Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/s10021-015-9946-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2021 Spain, Spain, Netherlands, Spain, France, NetherlandsPublisher:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Funded by:ARC | Discovery Projects - Gran..., EC | DRYFUN, ARC | Discovery Projects - Gran... +1 projectsARC| Discovery Projects - Grant ID: DP190103714 ,EC| DRYFUN ,ARC| Discovery Projects - Grant ID: DP170104634 ,EC| BIODESERTJun-Tao Wang; Beatriz Gozalo; Victoria Ochoa; Johannes H. C. Cornelissen; Sergio Asensio; Yoann Le Bagousse-Pinguet; Yoann Le Bagousse-Pinguet; Fernando T. Maestre; Brajesh K. Singh; Rubén Milla; Marina Dacal; Marina Dacal; Vincent Maire; Pablo García-Palacios; Pablo García-Palacios; Hugo Saiz; Hugo Saiz; Nicolas Gross; Nicolas Gross; Norma Salinas; Sonia Ruiz; Lucas Deschamps; Carmen García;pmid: 33568533
pmc: PMC7896339
SignificanceIdentifying species assemblages that boost the provision of multiple ecosystem functions simultaneously (multifunctionality) is crucial to undertake effective restoration actions aiming at simultaneously promoting biodiversity and high multifunctionality in a changing world. By disentangling the effect of multiple traits on multifunctionality in a litter decomposition experiment, we show that it is possible to identify the assemblages that boost multifunctionality across multiple species mixtures originating from six biomes. We found that higher evenness among dissimilar species and the functional attributes of rare species as key biodiversity attributes to enhance multifunctionality and to reduce the abundance of plant pathogens. Our study identifies those species assemblages needed to simultaneously maximize multifunctionality and limit plant disease risks in natural and managed ecosystems.
Proceedings of the N... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2021Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1073/pnas.2019355118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 61 citations 61 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 44visibility views 44 download downloads 114 Powered bymore_vert Proceedings of the N... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2021Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1073/pnas.2019355118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2021 Spain, Spain, Netherlands, Spain, France, NetherlandsPublisher:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Funded by:ARC | Discovery Projects - Gran..., EC | DRYFUN, ARC | Discovery Projects - Gran... +1 projectsARC| Discovery Projects - Grant ID: DP190103714 ,EC| DRYFUN ,ARC| Discovery Projects - Grant ID: DP170104634 ,EC| BIODESERTJun-Tao Wang; Beatriz Gozalo; Victoria Ochoa; Johannes H. C. Cornelissen; Sergio Asensio; Yoann Le Bagousse-Pinguet; Yoann Le Bagousse-Pinguet; Fernando T. Maestre; Brajesh K. Singh; Rubén Milla; Marina Dacal; Marina Dacal; Vincent Maire; Pablo García-Palacios; Pablo García-Palacios; Hugo Saiz; Hugo Saiz; Nicolas Gross; Nicolas Gross; Norma Salinas; Sonia Ruiz; Lucas Deschamps; Carmen García;pmid: 33568533
pmc: PMC7896339
SignificanceIdentifying species assemblages that boost the provision of multiple ecosystem functions simultaneously (multifunctionality) is crucial to undertake effective restoration actions aiming at simultaneously promoting biodiversity and high multifunctionality in a changing world. By disentangling the effect of multiple traits on multifunctionality in a litter decomposition experiment, we show that it is possible to identify the assemblages that boost multifunctionality across multiple species mixtures originating from six biomes. We found that higher evenness among dissimilar species and the functional attributes of rare species as key biodiversity attributes to enhance multifunctionality and to reduce the abundance of plant pathogens. Our study identifies those species assemblages needed to simultaneously maximize multifunctionality and limit plant disease risks in natural and managed ecosystems.
Proceedings of the N... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2021Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1073/pnas.2019355118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 61 citations 61 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 44visibility views 44 download downloads 114 Powered bymore_vert Proceedings of the N... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2021Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: CrossrefProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1073/pnas.2019355118&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 Denmark, Spain, NetherlandsPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | DECOMFORECOEC| DECOMFORECOE. Ashley Shaw; Zachary A. Sylvain; Zachary A. Sylvain; Diana H. Wall; Cecilia Milano de Tomasel; Keith H. Post; Martijn L. Vandegehuchte; Martijn L. Vandegehuchte; Marie Dam; Marie Dam; Pablo García-Palacios; Pablo García-Palacios; Kelly S. Ramirez;doi: 10.1111/gcb.12788
pmid: 25363131
AbstractIn recent years, there has been an increase in research to understand how global changes’ impacts on soil biota translate into altered ecosystem functioning. However, results vary between global change effects, soil taxa, and ecosystem processes studied, and a synthesis of relationships is lacking. Therefore, here we initiate such a synthesis to assess whether the effect size of global change drivers (elevated CO2, N deposition, and warming) on soil microbial abundance is related with the effect size of these drivers on ecosystem functioning (plant biomass, soil C cycle, and soil N cycle) using meta‐analysis and structural equation modeling. For N deposition and warming, the global change effect size on soil microbes was positively associated with the global change effect size on ecosystem functioning, and these relationships were consistent across taxa and ecosystem processes. However, for elevated CO2, such links were more taxon and ecosystem process specific. For example, fungal abundance responses to elevated CO2 were positively correlated with those of plant biomass but negatively with those of the N cycle. Our results go beyond previous assessments of the sensitivity of soil microbes and ecosystem processes to global change, and demonstrate the existence of general links between the responses of soil microbial abundance and ecosystem functioning. Further we identify critical areas for future research, specifically altered precipitation, soil fauna, soil community composition, and litter decomposition, that are need to better quantify the ecosystem consequences of global change impacts on soil biodiversity.
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAGlobal Change BiologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.12788&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu153 citations 153 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAGlobal Change BiologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.12788&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 Denmark, Spain, NetherlandsPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | DECOMFORECOEC| DECOMFORECOE. Ashley Shaw; Zachary A. Sylvain; Zachary A. Sylvain; Diana H. Wall; Cecilia Milano de Tomasel; Keith H. Post; Martijn L. Vandegehuchte; Martijn L. Vandegehuchte; Marie Dam; Marie Dam; Pablo García-Palacios; Pablo García-Palacios; Kelly S. Ramirez;doi: 10.1111/gcb.12788
pmid: 25363131
AbstractIn recent years, there has been an increase in research to understand how global changes’ impacts on soil biota translate into altered ecosystem functioning. However, results vary between global change effects, soil taxa, and ecosystem processes studied, and a synthesis of relationships is lacking. Therefore, here we initiate such a synthesis to assess whether the effect size of global change drivers (elevated CO2, N deposition, and warming) on soil microbial abundance is related with the effect size of these drivers on ecosystem functioning (plant biomass, soil C cycle, and soil N cycle) using meta‐analysis and structural equation modeling. For N deposition and warming, the global change effect size on soil microbes was positively associated with the global change effect size on ecosystem functioning, and these relationships were consistent across taxa and ecosystem processes. However, for elevated CO2, such links were more taxon and ecosystem process specific. For example, fungal abundance responses to elevated CO2 were positively correlated with those of plant biomass but negatively with those of the N cycle. Our results go beyond previous assessments of the sensitivity of soil microbes and ecosystem processes to global change, and demonstrate the existence of general links between the responses of soil microbial abundance and ecosystem functioning. Further we identify critical areas for future research, specifically altered precipitation, soil fauna, soil community composition, and litter decomposition, that are need to better quantify the ecosystem consequences of global change impacts on soil biodiversity.
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAGlobal Change BiologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.12788&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu153 citations 153 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAGlobal Change BiologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.12788&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 ArgentinaPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | IMBALANCE-PEC| IMBALANCE-PAnna Katarina Gilgen; Yiqi Luo; Shanghua Sun; Melinda D. Smith; Junyi Liang; Alan K. Knapp; Petr Holub; Daniel R. LeCain; Scott L. Collins; William T. Pockman; Kevin R. Wilcox; Sarah E. Evans; Laureano A. Gherardi; Pablo García-Palacios; David L. Hoover; Laura Yahdjian; Edward W. Bork; Kerry M. Byrne; Shannon R. White; Lifen Jiang; Sally E. Koerner; James F. Cahill; Josep Peñuelas; Nathan P. Lemoine; Kai Zhu; Kai Zhu; Zheng Shi;AbstractClimatic changes are altering Earth's hydrological cycle, resulting in altered precipitation amounts, increased interannual variability of precipitation, and more frequent extreme precipitation events. These trends will likely continue into the future, having substantial impacts on net primary productivity (NPP) and associated ecosystem services such as food production and carbon sequestration. Frequently, experimental manipulations of precipitation have linked altered precipitation regimes to changes in NPP. Yet, findings have been diverse and substantial uncertainty still surrounds generalities describing patterns of ecosystem sensitivity to altered precipitation. Additionally, we do not know whether previously observed correlations between NPP and precipitation remain accurate when precipitation changes become extreme. We synthesized results from 83 case studies of experimental precipitation manipulations in grasslands worldwide. We used meta‐analytical techniques to search for generalities and asymmetries of aboveground NPP (ANPP) and belowground NPP (BNPP) responses to both the direction and magnitude of precipitation change. Sensitivity (i.e., productivity response standardized by the amount of precipitation change) of BNPP was similar under precipitation additions and reductions, but ANPP was more sensitive to precipitation additions than reductions; this was especially evident in drier ecosystems. Additionally, overall relationships between the magnitude of productivity responses and the magnitude of precipitation change were saturating in form. The saturating form of this relationship was likely driven by ANPP responses to very extreme precipitation increases, although there were limited studies imposing extreme precipitation change, and there was considerable variation among experiments. This highlights the importance of incorporating gradients of manipulations, ranging from extreme drought to extreme precipitation increases into future climate change experiments. Additionally, policy and land management decisions related to global change scenarios should consider how ANPP and BNPP responses may differ, and that ecosystem responses to extreme events might not be predicted from relationships found under moderate environmental changes.
Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.13706&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 261 citations 261 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.13706&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 ArgentinaPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | IMBALANCE-PEC| IMBALANCE-PAnna Katarina Gilgen; Yiqi Luo; Shanghua Sun; Melinda D. Smith; Junyi Liang; Alan K. Knapp; Petr Holub; Daniel R. LeCain; Scott L. Collins; William T. Pockman; Kevin R. Wilcox; Sarah E. Evans; Laureano A. Gherardi; Pablo García-Palacios; David L. Hoover; Laura Yahdjian; Edward W. Bork; Kerry M. Byrne; Shannon R. White; Lifen Jiang; Sally E. Koerner; James F. Cahill; Josep Peñuelas; Nathan P. Lemoine; Kai Zhu; Kai Zhu; Zheng Shi;AbstractClimatic changes are altering Earth's hydrological cycle, resulting in altered precipitation amounts, increased interannual variability of precipitation, and more frequent extreme precipitation events. These trends will likely continue into the future, having substantial impacts on net primary productivity (NPP) and associated ecosystem services such as food production and carbon sequestration. Frequently, experimental manipulations of precipitation have linked altered precipitation regimes to changes in NPP. Yet, findings have been diverse and substantial uncertainty still surrounds generalities describing patterns of ecosystem sensitivity to altered precipitation. Additionally, we do not know whether previously observed correlations between NPP and precipitation remain accurate when precipitation changes become extreme. We synthesized results from 83 case studies of experimental precipitation manipulations in grasslands worldwide. We used meta‐analytical techniques to search for generalities and asymmetries of aboveground NPP (ANPP) and belowground NPP (BNPP) responses to both the direction and magnitude of precipitation change. Sensitivity (i.e., productivity response standardized by the amount of precipitation change) of BNPP was similar under precipitation additions and reductions, but ANPP was more sensitive to precipitation additions than reductions; this was especially evident in drier ecosystems. Additionally, overall relationships between the magnitude of productivity responses and the magnitude of precipitation change were saturating in form. The saturating form of this relationship was likely driven by ANPP responses to very extreme precipitation increases, although there were limited studies imposing extreme precipitation change, and there was considerable variation among experiments. This highlights the importance of incorporating gradients of manipulations, ranging from extreme drought to extreme precipitation increases into future climate change experiments. Additionally, policy and land management decisions related to global change scenarios should consider how ANPP and BNPP responses may differ, and that ecosystem responses to extreme events might not be predicted from relationships found under moderate environmental changes.
Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.13706&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 261 citations 261 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.13706&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu