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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book 2018Publisher:ВНИИ агрохимии Устойчивое развитие растениеводства Краснодарского края базируется на ресурсо- и энергосбережении сортов и технологий растениеводства, которые должны быть регионально-, ландшафтно- и экологически дифференцированы для реализации их потенциала, обеспечения продуктивности и устойчивости. Продуктивность и устойчивость − это производное всей системы агроландшафта, оптимальной структуры посевных площадей, севооборотов, достаточной доли многолетних трав. Стратегией устойчивого развития растениеводства в современных условиях является рациональное сельскохозяйственное природопользование, целенаправленная оптимальная пространственно-временная организация современных агроландшафтов. Такой подход обеспечивают оптимизация видового состава сельскохозяйственных культур и структуры посевных площадей, размещения сельскохозяйственных культур (пропашные, зерновые, однолетние и многолетние травы) по элементам агроландшафта, применение современных технологий и системы севооборотов. Повышение плодородия почв обеспечивается за счет оптимального насыщения посевных площадей бобовыми и бобово-злаковыми многолетними травами. Sustainable development of plant growing in the Krasnodar region is based on resource and energy conservation of crop varieties and technologies, which should be regional, landscape and ecologically differentiated to realize their potential, ensure productivity and sustainability. Productivity and sustainability of the entire agrolandscape system include an optimal structure of crop areas, crop rotations, and a sufficient percentage of perennial grasses. The strategy of sustainable development of the crop production means rational agricultural nature management, purposeful optimal spatio-temporal organization of contemporary agrolandscapes. This approach provides optimization of the species composition of crops and the structure of cropping areas, the type of crops (row crops, grains, annual and perennial grasses) by elements of the agrolandscape, the use of modern technologies and crop rotation systems. Increase in soil fertility is ensured by an optimal saturation of cropping lands with leguminous and legume-cereal perennial grasses.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:INTERECONOM Publishing В современных условиях одним из факторов, обеспечивающих устойчивость кредитных организаций, выступает способность последних к грамотному использованию в рамках своей деятельности цифровых решений. Статья посвящена оценке возможностей банковского сектора к внедрению цифровых инноваций. Цель статьи: оценить возможности внедрения финансовыми институтами цифровых решений. Достижение данной цели предопределяет необходимость решения ряда следующих задач: обоснование роли инновационных решений в повышении устойчивости финансовых институтов; исследование факторов, предопределивших стремление институтов финансового рынка к внедрению цифровых инноваций; анализ базовых цифровых решений в части их реализации в деятельности финансовых институтов. В процессе проведения исследования были использованы следующие методы: системный подход и такие общенаучные методы познания, как научная абстракция, сочетание исторического и логического, анализ и синтез, метод сравнения и сопоставления. Полученные результаты: доказано, что инновационные решения играют существенную роль в повышении устойчивости финансовых институтов; исследованы факторы, предопределившие стремление институтов финансового рынка к внедрению цифровых инноваций; проведен анализ базовых цифровых решений в части их реализации в деятельности финансовых институтов. In modern conditions, one of the factors ensuring the stability of credit institutions is the ability of the latter to competently use digital solutions in their activities. The article is devoted to assessing the capabilities of the banking sector to implement digital innovations. The purpose of the article: to assess the possibilities of introducing digital solutions by financial institutions. Achieving this goal predetermines the need to solve a number of the following tasks: substantiation of the role of innovative solutions in increasing the sustainability of financial institutions; study of the factors that predetermined the desire of financial market institutions to introduce digital innovations; analysis of basic digital solutions in terms of their implementation in the activities of financial institutions. In the course of the research, the following methods were used: a systematic approach and such general scientific methods of cognition as scientific abstraction, a combination of historical and logical, analysis and synthesis, a method of comparison and comparison. The obtained results: it is proved that innovative solutions play a significant role in increasing the stability of financial institutions; the factors that predetermined the desire of financial market institutions to introduce digital innovations were studied; the analysis of basic digital solutions in terms of their implementation in the activities of financial institutions was carried out.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object 2021Publisher:ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга" Статья посвящена исследованию процессов обеспечения экономической безопасности региональной экономики в условиях цифровой трансформации. Полученные результаты подтверждают высказанное ранее предположения о влиянии факторов обеспечения экономической безопасности на устойчивое функционирование регионов в условиях обеспечения цифровой трансформации. The article is devoted to the study of the processes of ensuring the economic security of the regional economy in the context of digital transformation. The results obtained confirm the assumptions made earlier about the influence of economic security factors on the sustainable functioning of regions in the context of digital transformation.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2022Publisher:СанкÑ-ÐеÑеÑбÑÑгÑкий полиÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑеÑкий ÑнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ ÐеÑÑа Ðеликого Цель работы - разработка мероприÑтий Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑƒÐ»ÑƒÑ‡ÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð´Ð¶Ð° ПÐО «Газпром нефть» в Ñфере ESG. Работа проведена материалах ПÐО «Газпром нефть». ИÑпользованные методы: общенаучные методы иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ - контентный и Ñравнительный анализ, метод аналогий; ÑпецифичеÑкие методы иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ â€“ PESTEL анализ. Результаты работы: Проанализировано ÑоÑтоÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐŸÐО «Газпром нефть» в Ñфере ESG, выÑвлены Ñильные и Ñлабые Ñтороны. Изучены факторы ESG рейтингов и их влиÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° имидж компании. РаÑÑмотрены и выбраны наиболее подходÑщие мероприÑтий нефтегазовых компаний в Ñфере ESG. Ðайдены наиболее важные факторы ESG рейтингов Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐŸÐО «Газпром нефть». Ðайдены проблемы Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸Ñ‚Ð¸Ñ ÑƒÑтойчивых цепочек поÑтавок в РоÑÑии. Разработаны предложений по реализации предложенных мероприÑтий в Ñфере ESG Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐŸÐО «Газпром нефть». ОблаÑть Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ·ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÑ‚Ð°Ñ‚Ð¾Ð² ВКР– Ð½ÐµÑ„Ñ‚ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ñ‚Ñ€Ð°Ñль, при решении задач ÑƒÐ»ÑƒÑ‡ÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð´Ð¶Ð° в Ñфере ESG за Ñчет Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ñ‹ÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ESG рейтингов. Выводы. Задачи ВКРрешены, цель доÑтигнута, определена облаÑть Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ·ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÑ‚Ð°Ñ‚Ð¾Ð². The purpose of the work is to develop measures to improve the image of PJSC "Gazprom Neft" in ESG. The work was conducted on the materials of PJSC "Gazprom Neft". Methods used: general scientific research methods - content and comparative analysis, analogy method; specific research methods - PESTEL analysis. Results of the work: The state of PJSC Gazprom Neft's ESG was analysed, strengths and weaknesses were identified. ESG rating factors and their impact on the company's image were studied. Reviewed and selected the most appropriate ESG activities for oil and gas companies. Found the most important ESG rating factors for PJSC Gazprom Neft. Found challenges for the development of sustainable supply chains in Russia. Developed proposals for the implementation of the proposed measures in the field of ESG for PJSC "Gazprom Neft". The area of application of the results of the gradework is the oil and gas industry, when solving the tasks of improving the image in the field of ESG by increasing ESG ratings. Conclusions. The objectives of the thesis have been solved, the goal has been achieved, the scope of the results has been defined.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2015The ecology of the willow warbler in the north of Western Siberia is considered, and the adaptations that enable the spread of this species to the Subarctic are analyzed. It is established that one of the key factors that caused the change in the range of this species is the northward distribution of shrubs and, hence, the biomass of insects (available food items of these birds).
Известия Российской ... arrow_drop_down Известия Российской академии наук Серия биологическаяArticle . 2015Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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more_vert Известия Российской ... arrow_drop_down Известия Российской академии наук Серия биологическаяArticle . 2015Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:АО «КазУМОиМЯ им.Абылай хана» In this article, the main goal is an attempt to present conclusions on the analysis of changes in China's environmental policy in the framework of sustainable development goals. Within the framework of the SDGs, China is moving in three main directions: economic, social and environmental. All three components are somehow interconnected with each other; however, the article provides conclusions only on the environmental component. Thus, data for the last ten years are taken as a basis, including reasonable indicators in the UN 2030 agenda. It is important to note that despite the fact that China paid great attention to the economy during a significant period of its existence, however, positive shifts towards improving the environment have recently been noticed. It was concluded that this change has made a positive contribution to China's sustainable development by creating a more balanced framework for future development using both mandatory and market-based instruments. Nevertheless, in order to achieve the SDGs in the field of ecology, it is necessary, on the one hand, to accelerate the process of creating an “ecological civilization”, and on the other hand, pay attention to policy coordination, considering existing problems in the environmental, social and economic spheres. в данной статье главной целью служит попытка предоставить выводы по анализу изменений экологической политики Китая в рамках целей устойчивого развития. В рамках ЦУР Китай двигается в трех основных направлениях: экономической, социальной и экологической. Все три компонента так или иначе взаимосвязаны с друг-другом, однако в статье приводятся выводы только по экологическому компоненту. Таким образом за основу взяты данные за последние десять лет, в том числе обоснованные показатели в повестке ООН до 2030 года. Важно отметить, что несмотря на то, что Китай в существенное время своего существования уделял большое внимание экономике, в последнее время были замечены позитивные сдвиги в сторону улучшения экологии. Был сделан вывод о том, что данное изменение внесло позитивный вклад в устойчивое развитие Китая, сформировав более сбалансированную структуру для будущего развития с использованием как обязательных, так и рыночных инструментов. Тем не менее для выполнения ЦУР в области экологии нужно, с одной стороны, ускорить процесс создания «экологической цивилизации», а с другой, обратить внимание на координацию политики с учетом существующих проблем в экологической, социальной и экономической сферах. Осы мақалада негізгі мақсат - тұрақты даму мақсаттары шеңберінде Қытайдың экологиялық саясатындағы өзгерістерді талдау бойынша қорытындыларды ұсыну әрекеті болып табылады.. ТДМ шеңберінде Қытай үш негізгі бағытта қозғалады: экономикалық, әлеуметтік және экологиялық. Барлық үш құрамдас бір-бірімен қандай да бір түрде байланысты, дегенмен мақалада тек экологиялық компонент бойынша қорытындылар берілген. Осылайша, БҰҰ-ның 2030 күн тәртібіндегі негізді көрсеткіштерді қоса алғанда, соңғы он жылдағы деректер негізге алынды. Қытай өзінің өмір сүрген елеулі кезеңінде экономикаға үлкен көңіл бөлгеніне қарамастан, соңғы уақытта қоршаған ортаны жақсарту бағытында оң өзгерістер байқалғанын атап өткен жөн. Бұл өзгеріс міндетті және нарықтық құралдарды пайдалана отырып, болашақ даму үшін анағұрлым теңдестірілген негіз құру арқылы Қытайдың тұрақты дамуына оң ықпал етті деген қорытындыға келді. Осыған қарамастан, экология саласындағы ТМД-ға қол жеткізу үшін, бір жағынан, «экологиялық өркениетті» құру үдерісін жеделдету қажет, ал екінші жағынан, саясатты үйлестіруге назар аудару қажет. экологиялық, әлеуметтік және экономикалық салалардағы бар проблемалар. Международные отношения и Регионоведение, Выпуск 4 (50) 2022
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Book 2021Publisher:Zenodo Bushuev Vitaly; Butuzov Vitaly; Bezrukikh Pavel; Gribkov Sergey; Viktor Zaichenko; Dmitry Solovyov; Adolf Chernyavsky; Valery Fedorov; Alim Zalihanov;Scientific, educational, cultural and educational network Journal
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visibility 3visibility views 3 download downloads 14 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2018Publisher:Zenodo Authors: V. Postolatiy; V. Babich;Tariffs for energy and energy resources are the main factors determining the sustainable development of the economy. The aim of the paper is to determine and compare the dynamics evolution of the tariffs for thermal energy and the evolution of the gross domestic product (GDP).The data on the heat consumption and tariff change in the city of Chisinau were examined in monetary terms and in relative units compared to the base year 2009. The higher the tariffs, the more part of the GDP, characterized in the economy by the volume of "Output", is spent on "Intermediate consumption (PP)". The difference between "Output" and "Intermediate consumption" volumes is the "gross added value (VAB)", which is the main component of GDP. The analysis of the changes in the real GDP volume of the Republic of Moldova and the increase of the tariffs for the years 2009-2017 (taking into account the GDP forecast for 2018) show that the increase in the tariffs for thermal energy significantly exceeded the real GDP growth. Considering that the planned GDP growth is 4,7% and taking into account the change in the consumer price index (inflation rate), the calculated reduction of the thermal energy tariff in Chisinau is estimated at 28% compared to the existing value, so to 803 lei / Gcal compared to the currently regulated value of 1122 lei / Gcal. The conclusion was reached on the opportunity of applying the proposed methodology to justify current tariffs and in the near future not only extends to thermal energy tariffs, but also for other types of energy, material resources and services in the field of production and social sphere.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:Институт проблем управления им. В. А. Трапезникова РАН The purpose of this work is to analyze the current projects of the World Energy Agency (IEA) aimed at exploring the potential for reducing the cost of producing new types of biofuels, in terms of methodology, status and first results. As a result, it was revealed that, as a methodological basis, IEA projects use a top-down approach to the analysis of primary data (top-down), the theory of learning curves for forecasting and classical project analysis. Expert surveys, meta-analysis of primary data, and sensitivity analysis of projects are used as the main research methods. The main results of the IEA projects indicate that despite the significant potential for cost reduction in the production of many types of biofuels, it is not possible to achieve price parity with traditional fuels based on hydrocarbons in the medium term. Keywords: bioenergy, cost reduction, biofuel production, project analysis. Целью настоящей работы является анализ текущих проектов Мирового Энергетического Агентства (МЭА), направленных на изучение потенциала для снижения затрат на производство новых видов биотоплива, с точки зрения методологии, статуса и первых результатов. В результате было выявлено, что как методологическую основу проекты МЭА используют нисходящий подход к анализу первичных данных (top-down), теорию кривых обучения для прогнозирования и классический проектный анализ. В качестве основных методов исследования используют экспертные опросы, мета-анализ первичных данных, анализ чувствительности проектов. Основные результаты проектов МЭА свидетельствуют о том, что несмотря на существенный потенциал снижения затрат при производстве многих видов биотоплив, достичь ценового паритета с традиционными видами топлива, основанными на углеводородах, в среднесрочной перспективе не удается. Экономический вестник ИПУ РАН, Выпуск 3 2022, Pages 45-52
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2011Publisher:Centrum Naukowo-Badawcze Ochrony Przeciwpożarowej im. Józefa Tuliszkowskiego Państwowy Instytut Badawczy Authors: SZAJEWSKA ANNA;The paper presents the assumptions for the computer simulation of a forest fire in accordance with digital topographic map of forests and short-term weather forecast. To conduct the simulation, a software has been created. The software includes deterministic mathematical model of a forest fire. Input data have been extracted from the short-term weather forecast and the digital forest maps. The application range covers both planning of a controlled fire, e.g. in cases when the fires are intentionally started by the forest services to get rid of accumulated forest material, as well as to plan extinguishing actions and to plan appropriate disposal of resources during the extinguishing of a forest fire. Creation of the described simulation environment arises from the need of optimum planning of the extinguishing actions in local fire service centers. The initial risk assessment in the stage of planning the extinguishing action, will allow efficient management of equipment by the local units. It also prevents from repeating wrong decisions made in the early stages. This need imposes limiting the use of equipment platforms to medium class PC’s. The outcomes of the paper provides accessibility of a tool supporting the decision making process and assessing the damages in the high risk conditions of a forest fire. Furthermore, conducting a simulation allows to estimate the need for fire fighting equipment in the case of total and border extinguishing of a fire, for different weather conditions, considering fire density. В работе представлены рекомендации для компьютерной симуляции лесного пожара, основанной на цифровой топографической информации о лесах и краткосрочном прогнозе погоды. Для проведения симуляции было создано программное обеспечение, содержащее детерминированную математическую модель лесного пожара. Входные данные были получены из краткосрочного прогноза погоды и цифровых карт лесов. Область применения симуляции планирование контролируемого пожара, намеренно вызванного лесными службами с целью удаления избытка собранного лесного материала, а также планирование пожаротушащих работ и распределение ресурсов во время тушения лесного пожара. Создание данного инструмента симуляции обосновано необходимостью оптимально планировать пожартушащие работы в местных центрах пожарной службы. Ранняя оценка риска на этапе планирования пожаротушащей работы позволит эффекитвно рапределять средства местными центрами и предотвратить ошибки при принятии решений на ранних этапах. Вышеуказанная необходимость вынуждает ограничить применение оборудования до персональных компьютеров среднего класса. Результат работы обеспечивает доступность инструмента, поддерживающего принятие решений и оценки потерь в условиях повышенной угрозы лесного пожара. Кроме того, симуляция позволяет оценить необходимое количество средств для тушения целой территории, охваченной пожаром или только её края при разных погодных условиях, с учётем огневой нагрузки данного участка.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book 2018Publisher:ВНИИ агрохимии Устойчивое развитие растениеводства Краснодарского края базируется на ресурсо- и энергосбережении сортов и технологий растениеводства, которые должны быть регионально-, ландшафтно- и экологически дифференцированы для реализации их потенциала, обеспечения продуктивности и устойчивости. Продуктивность и устойчивость − это производное всей системы агроландшафта, оптимальной структуры посевных площадей, севооборотов, достаточной доли многолетних трав. Стратегией устойчивого развития растениеводства в современных условиях является рациональное сельскохозяйственное природопользование, целенаправленная оптимальная пространственно-временная организация современных агроландшафтов. Такой подход обеспечивают оптимизация видового состава сельскохозяйственных культур и структуры посевных площадей, размещения сельскохозяйственных культур (пропашные, зерновые, однолетние и многолетние травы) по элементам агроландшафта, применение современных технологий и системы севооборотов. Повышение плодородия почв обеспечивается за счет оптимального насыщения посевных площадей бобовыми и бобово-злаковыми многолетними травами. Sustainable development of plant growing in the Krasnodar region is based on resource and energy conservation of crop varieties and technologies, which should be regional, landscape and ecologically differentiated to realize their potential, ensure productivity and sustainability. Productivity and sustainability of the entire agrolandscape system include an optimal structure of crop areas, crop rotations, and a sufficient percentage of perennial grasses. The strategy of sustainable development of the crop production means rational agricultural nature management, purposeful optimal spatio-temporal organization of contemporary agrolandscapes. This approach provides optimization of the species composition of crops and the structure of cropping areas, the type of crops (row crops, grains, annual and perennial grasses) by elements of the agrolandscape, the use of modern technologies and crop rotation systems. Increase in soil fertility is ensured by an optimal saturation of cropping lands with leguminous and legume-cereal perennial grasses.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:INTERECONOM Publishing В современных условиях одним из факторов, обеспечивающих устойчивость кредитных организаций, выступает способность последних к грамотному использованию в рамках своей деятельности цифровых решений. Статья посвящена оценке возможностей банковского сектора к внедрению цифровых инноваций. Цель статьи: оценить возможности внедрения финансовыми институтами цифровых решений. Достижение данной цели предопределяет необходимость решения ряда следующих задач: обоснование роли инновационных решений в повышении устойчивости финансовых институтов; исследование факторов, предопределивших стремление институтов финансового рынка к внедрению цифровых инноваций; анализ базовых цифровых решений в части их реализации в деятельности финансовых институтов. В процессе проведения исследования были использованы следующие методы: системный подход и такие общенаучные методы познания, как научная абстракция, сочетание исторического и логического, анализ и синтез, метод сравнения и сопоставления. Полученные результаты: доказано, что инновационные решения играют существенную роль в повышении устойчивости финансовых институтов; исследованы факторы, предопределившие стремление институтов финансового рынка к внедрению цифровых инноваций; проведен анализ базовых цифровых решений в части их реализации в деятельности финансовых институтов. In modern conditions, one of the factors ensuring the stability of credit institutions is the ability of the latter to competently use digital solutions in their activities. The article is devoted to assessing the capabilities of the banking sector to implement digital innovations. The purpose of the article: to assess the possibilities of introducing digital solutions by financial institutions. Achieving this goal predetermines the need to solve a number of the following tasks: substantiation of the role of innovative solutions in increasing the sustainability of financial institutions; study of the factors that predetermined the desire of financial market institutions to introduce digital innovations; analysis of basic digital solutions in terms of their implementation in the activities of financial institutions. In the course of the research, the following methods were used: a systematic approach and such general scientific methods of cognition as scientific abstraction, a combination of historical and logical, analysis and synthesis, a method of comparison and comparison. The obtained results: it is proved that innovative solutions play a significant role in increasing the stability of financial institutions; the factors that predetermined the desire of financial market institutions to introduce digital innovations were studied; the analysis of basic digital solutions in terms of their implementation in the activities of financial institutions was carried out.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Conference object 2021Publisher:ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга" Статья посвящена исследованию процессов обеспечения экономической безопасности региональной экономики в условиях цифровой трансформации. Полученные результаты подтверждают высказанное ранее предположения о влиянии факторов обеспечения экономической безопасности на устойчивое функционирование регионов в условиях обеспечения цифровой трансформации. The article is devoted to the study of the processes of ensuring the economic security of the regional economy in the context of digital transformation. The results obtained confirm the assumptions made earlier about the influence of economic security factors on the sustainable functioning of regions in the context of digital transformation.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2022Publisher:СанкÑ-ÐеÑеÑбÑÑгÑкий полиÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑеÑкий ÑнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ ÐеÑÑа Ðеликого Цель работы - разработка мероприÑтий Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑƒÐ»ÑƒÑ‡ÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð´Ð¶Ð° ПÐО «Газпром нефть» в Ñфере ESG. Работа проведена материалах ПÐО «Газпром нефть». ИÑпользованные методы: общенаучные методы иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ - контентный и Ñравнительный анализ, метод аналогий; ÑпецифичеÑкие методы иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ â€“ PESTEL анализ. Результаты работы: Проанализировано ÑоÑтоÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐŸÐО «Газпром нефть» в Ñфере ESG, выÑвлены Ñильные и Ñлабые Ñтороны. Изучены факторы ESG рейтингов и их влиÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° имидж компании. РаÑÑмотрены и выбраны наиболее подходÑщие мероприÑтий нефтегазовых компаний в Ñфере ESG. Ðайдены наиболее важные факторы ESG рейтингов Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐŸÐО «Газпром нефть». Ðайдены проблемы Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸Ñ‚Ð¸Ñ ÑƒÑтойчивых цепочек поÑтавок в РоÑÑии. Разработаны предложений по реализации предложенных мероприÑтий в Ñфере ESG Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐŸÐО «Газпром нефть». ОблаÑть Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ·ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÑ‚Ð°Ñ‚Ð¾Ð² ВКР– Ð½ÐµÑ„Ñ‚ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ñ‚Ñ€Ð°Ñль, при решении задач ÑƒÐ»ÑƒÑ‡ÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð´Ð¶Ð° в Ñфере ESG за Ñчет Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ñ‹ÑˆÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ESG рейтингов. Выводы. Задачи ВКРрешены, цель доÑтигнута, определена облаÑть Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ·ÑƒÐ»ÑŒÑ‚Ð°Ñ‚Ð¾Ð². The purpose of the work is to develop measures to improve the image of PJSC "Gazprom Neft" in ESG. The work was conducted on the materials of PJSC "Gazprom Neft". Methods used: general scientific research methods - content and comparative analysis, analogy method; specific research methods - PESTEL analysis. Results of the work: The state of PJSC Gazprom Neft's ESG was analysed, strengths and weaknesses were identified. ESG rating factors and their impact on the company's image were studied. Reviewed and selected the most appropriate ESG activities for oil and gas companies. Found the most important ESG rating factors for PJSC Gazprom Neft. Found challenges for the development of sustainable supply chains in Russia. Developed proposals for the implementation of the proposed measures in the field of ESG for PJSC "Gazprom Neft". The area of application of the results of the gradework is the oil and gas industry, when solving the tasks of improving the image in the field of ESG by increasing ESG ratings. Conclusions. The objectives of the thesis have been solved, the goal has been achieved, the scope of the results has been defined.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2015The ecology of the willow warbler in the north of Western Siberia is considered, and the adaptations that enable the spread of this species to the Subarctic are analyzed. It is established that one of the key factors that caused the change in the range of this species is the northward distribution of shrubs and, hence, the biomass of insects (available food items of these birds).
Известия Российской ... arrow_drop_down Известия Российской академии наук Серия биологическаяArticle . 2015Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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more_vert Известия Российской ... arrow_drop_down Известия Российской академии наук Серия биологическаяArticle . 2015Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:АО «КазУМОиМЯ им.Абылай хана» In this article, the main goal is an attempt to present conclusions on the analysis of changes in China's environmental policy in the framework of sustainable development goals. Within the framework of the SDGs, China is moving in three main directions: economic, social and environmental. All three components are somehow interconnected with each other; however, the article provides conclusions only on the environmental component. Thus, data for the last ten years are taken as a basis, including reasonable indicators in the UN 2030 agenda. It is important to note that despite the fact that China paid great attention to the economy during a significant period of its existence, however, positive shifts towards improving the environment have recently been noticed. It was concluded that this change has made a positive contribution to China's sustainable development by creating a more balanced framework for future development using both mandatory and market-based instruments. Nevertheless, in order to achieve the SDGs in the field of ecology, it is necessary, on the one hand, to accelerate the process of creating an “ecological civilization”, and on the other hand, pay attention to policy coordination, considering existing problems in the environmental, social and economic spheres. в данной статье главной целью служит попытка предоставить выводы по анализу изменений экологической политики Китая в рамках целей устойчивого развития. В рамках ЦУР Китай двигается в трех основных направлениях: экономической, социальной и экологической. Все три компонента так или иначе взаимосвязаны с друг-другом, однако в статье приводятся выводы только по экологическому компоненту. Таким образом за основу взяты данные за последние десять лет, в том числе обоснованные показатели в повестке ООН до 2030 года. Важно отметить, что несмотря на то, что Китай в существенное время своего существования уделял большое внимание экономике, в последнее время были замечены позитивные сдвиги в сторону улучшения экологии. Был сделан вывод о том, что данное изменение внесло позитивный вклад в устойчивое развитие Китая, сформировав более сбалансированную структуру для будущего развития с использованием как обязательных, так и рыночных инструментов. Тем не менее для выполнения ЦУР в области экологии нужно, с одной стороны, ускорить процесс создания «экологической цивилизации», а с другой, обратить внимание на координацию политики с учетом существующих проблем в экологической, социальной и экономической сферах. Осы мақалада негізгі мақсат - тұрақты даму мақсаттары шеңберінде Қытайдың экологиялық саясатындағы өзгерістерді талдау бойынша қорытындыларды ұсыну әрекеті болып табылады.. ТДМ шеңберінде Қытай үш негізгі бағытта қозғалады: экономикалық, әлеуметтік және экологиялық. Барлық үш құрамдас бір-бірімен қандай да бір түрде байланысты, дегенмен мақалада тек экологиялық компонент бойынша қорытындылар берілген. Осылайша, БҰҰ-ның 2030 күн тәртібіндегі негізді көрсеткіштерді қоса алғанда, соңғы он жылдағы деректер негізге алынды. Қытай өзінің өмір сүрген елеулі кезеңінде экономикаға үлкен көңіл бөлгеніне қарамастан, соңғы уақытта қоршаған ортаны жақсарту бағытында оң өзгерістер байқалғанын атап өткен жөн. Бұл өзгеріс міндетті және нарықтық құралдарды пайдалана отырып, болашақ даму үшін анағұрлым теңдестірілген негіз құру арқылы Қытайдың тұрақты дамуына оң ықпал етті деген қорытындыға келді. Осыған қарамастан, экология саласындағы ТМД-ға қол жеткізу үшін, бір жағынан, «экологиялық өркениетті» құру үдерісін жеделдету қажет, ал екінші жағынан, саясатты үйлестіруге назар аудару қажет. экологиялық, әлеуметтік және экономикалық салалардағы бар проблемалар. Международные отношения и Регионоведение, Выпуск 4 (50) 2022
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Book 2021Publisher:Zenodo Bushuev Vitaly; Butuzov Vitaly; Bezrukikh Pavel; Gribkov Sergey; Viktor Zaichenko; Dmitry Solovyov; Adolf Chernyavsky; Valery Fedorov; Alim Zalihanov;Scientific, educational, cultural and educational network Journal
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visibility 3visibility views 3 download downloads 14 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2018Publisher:Zenodo Authors: V. Postolatiy; V. Babich;Tariffs for energy and energy resources are the main factors determining the sustainable development of the economy. The aim of the paper is to determine and compare the dynamics evolution of the tariffs for thermal energy and the evolution of the gross domestic product (GDP).The data on the heat consumption and tariff change in the city of Chisinau were examined in monetary terms and in relative units compared to the base year 2009. The higher the tariffs, the more part of the GDP, characterized in the economy by the volume of "Output", is spent on "Intermediate consumption (PP)". The difference between "Output" and "Intermediate consumption" volumes is the "gross added value (VAB)", which is the main component of GDP. The analysis of the changes in the real GDP volume of the Republic of Moldova and the increase of the tariffs for the years 2009-2017 (taking into account the GDP forecast for 2018) show that the increase in the tariffs for thermal energy significantly exceeded the real GDP growth. Considering that the planned GDP growth is 4,7% and taking into account the change in the consumer price index (inflation rate), the calculated reduction of the thermal energy tariff in Chisinau is estimated at 28% compared to the existing value, so to 803 lei / Gcal compared to the currently regulated value of 1122 lei / Gcal. The conclusion was reached on the opportunity of applying the proposed methodology to justify current tariffs and in the near future not only extends to thermal energy tariffs, but also for other types of energy, material resources and services in the field of production and social sphere.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:Институт проблем управления им. В. А. Трапезникова РАН The purpose of this work is to analyze the current projects of the World Energy Agency (IEA) aimed at exploring the potential for reducing the cost of producing new types of biofuels, in terms of methodology, status and first results. As a result, it was revealed that, as a methodological basis, IEA projects use a top-down approach to the analysis of primary data (top-down), the theory of learning curves for forecasting and classical project analysis. Expert surveys, meta-analysis of primary data, and sensitivity analysis of projects are used as the main research methods. The main results of the IEA projects indicate that despite the significant potential for cost reduction in the production of many types of biofuels, it is not possible to achieve price parity with traditional fuels based on hydrocarbons in the medium term. Keywords: bioenergy, cost reduction, biofuel production, project analysis. Целью настоящей работы является анализ текущих проектов Мирового Энергетического Агентства (МЭА), направленных на изучение потенциала для снижения затрат на производство новых видов биотоплива, с точки зрения методологии, статуса и первых результатов. В результате было выявлено, что как методологическую основу проекты МЭА используют нисходящий подход к анализу первичных данных (top-down), теорию кривых обучения для прогнозирования и классический проектный анализ. В качестве основных методов исследования используют экспертные опросы, мета-анализ первичных данных, анализ чувствительности проектов. Основные результаты проектов МЭА свидетельствуют о том, что несмотря на существенный потенциал снижения затрат при производстве многих видов биотоплив, достичь ценового паритета с традиционными видами топлива, основанными на углеводородах, в среднесрочной перспективе не удается. Экономический вестник ИПУ РАН, Выпуск 3 2022, Pages 45-52
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2011Publisher:Centrum Naukowo-Badawcze Ochrony Przeciwpożarowej im. Józefa Tuliszkowskiego Państwowy Instytut Badawczy Authors: SZAJEWSKA ANNA;The paper presents the assumptions for the computer simulation of a forest fire in accordance with digital topographic map of forests and short-term weather forecast. To conduct the simulation, a software has been created. The software includes deterministic mathematical model of a forest fire. Input data have been extracted from the short-term weather forecast and the digital forest maps. The application range covers both planning of a controlled fire, e.g. in cases when the fires are intentionally started by the forest services to get rid of accumulated forest material, as well as to plan extinguishing actions and to plan appropriate disposal of resources during the extinguishing of a forest fire. Creation of the described simulation environment arises from the need of optimum planning of the extinguishing actions in local fire service centers. The initial risk assessment in the stage of planning the extinguishing action, will allow efficient management of equipment by the local units. It also prevents from repeating wrong decisions made in the early stages. This need imposes limiting the use of equipment platforms to medium class PC’s. The outcomes of the paper provides accessibility of a tool supporting the decision making process and assessing the damages in the high risk conditions of a forest fire. Furthermore, conducting a simulation allows to estimate the need for fire fighting equipment in the case of total and border extinguishing of a fire, for different weather conditions, considering fire density. В работе представлены рекомендации для компьютерной симуляции лесного пожара, основанной на цифровой топографической информации о лесах и краткосрочном прогнозе погоды. Для проведения симуляции было создано программное обеспечение, содержащее детерминированную математическую модель лесного пожара. Входные данные были получены из краткосрочного прогноза погоды и цифровых карт лесов. Область применения симуляции планирование контролируемого пожара, намеренно вызванного лесными службами с целью удаления избытка собранного лесного материала, а также планирование пожаротушащих работ и распределение ресурсов во время тушения лесного пожара. Создание данного инструмента симуляции обосновано необходимостью оптимально планировать пожартушащие работы в местных центрах пожарной службы. Ранняя оценка риска на этапе планирования пожаротушащей работы позволит эффекитвно рапределять средства местными центрами и предотвратить ошибки при принятии решений на ранних этапах. Вышеуказанная необходимость вынуждает ограничить применение оборудования до персональных компьютеров среднего класса. Результат работы обеспечивает доступность инструмента, поддерживающего принятие решений и оценки потерь в условиях повышенной угрозы лесного пожара. Кроме того, симуляция позволяет оценить необходимое количество средств для тушения целой территории, охваченной пожаром или только её края при разных погодных условиях, с учётем огневой нагрузки данного участка.
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