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Evaluation of Some Alternative Control Methods Against Mediterrenean Corn Borer, Sesamia nonagrioides Lefebvre (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and European Corn Borer, Ostrinia nubilalisHübner (Lepidoptera : Crambidae)

Authors: AKSOY, Hatice Avan; BAHADIROĞLU, Cengiz;

Evaluation of Some Alternative Control Methods Against Mediterrenean Corn Borer, Sesamia nonagrioides Lefebvre (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and European Corn Borer, Ostrinia nubilalisHübner (Lepidoptera : Crambidae)

Abstract

Mısır bitkisi çok çeşitli kullanım olanaklarıyla son zamanlarda tarımda oldukça geniş yer tutmaktadır. Mısır tarımının yaygınlaşması Mısır koçan kurdu, Sesamia nonagrioides ve Mısır kurdu, Ostrinia nubilalisgibi zararlıların popülasyon düzeyinde önemli artışlara neden olmakta ve bu zararlılarla mücadelenin önemini ön plana çıkarmaktadır. Bu zararlılara karşı mücadelede genel olarak insektisitlere (organik fosfatlar ve pyrethrin) geniş yer verilmektedir. Ancak bu kimyasallar zararlıların popülasyon oranını azaltmakla beraber, çevre ve insan sağlığı için büyük tehditler oluşturmaktadır. S. nonagrioides ve O. nubilalis’e karşı mücadelede biyoteknik (Feromon tuzaklar),biyolojik (Entomopatojen fungus, Entomopatojen nematod, Entomopatojen bakteri, Yumurta-Larva-Pupa parazitoidleri) ve popüler bir uygulama olan Bt mısırgibi yöntemler kullanılmaktadır. Bu yöntemler adı geçen zararlılara karşı etkili bir mücadelede oluştursa da böceklerin direnç geliştirme mekanizmaları dikkate alınmalı ve yeni alternatif yöntem arayışları devam ettirilmelidir.

In recent years, maize takes part quite wide with very diffrent possibility in agriculture. The spread of maize cultivation cause significant increases at population level suhc as pests Mediterrenean corn borer, Sesamia nonagrioidesand European corn borer, Ostrina nubilalis. The fight against this pests used generally insecticides (organicphosphates andpyrethrin). However,withthese chemicalsprevents rise the number of pests are major threats to the environment and human health. To the fight against S. nonagrioides and O. nubilalis used biotechnique (Pheromone traps), biologic (Entomopathogen fungi, Entomopathogen nematodes, Entomopathogen bacteria, Egg-Larval-Pupa parazitoids) and bt-maize as a populer application.These methods are mentioned in the fight against pests constitutes an effective mechanism should be considered in the development of resistance to insects and should continue the search for new alternative methods.

Keywords

S. nonagrioides;O. nubilalis;Alternative methods;Fight, S. Nonagrioides;o. Nubilalis;Alternatif Yöntemler;Mücadele

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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Average